Derleme

Research and Restoration of the Essential Filters of the Sea

Cilt: 15 Sayı: 3 15 Eylül 2015
PDF İndir
TR EN

Research and Restoration of the Essential Filters of the Sea

Abstract

The Black Sea is very fragile ecosystem and has its own ecological problems related to human activities. It is one of the most isolated sea which has connection to the Mediterranean with narrow and shallow Turkish Straits system. These problems are more acute than those in open marginal seas having a free water exchange with the oceans:

- massive pre-fertilization of Black Sea with nitrogen and phosphorus compounds known as “anthropogenic eutrophication”,
- disposal of insufficient purified waste waters,
- degradation of bottom algal communities,
- oxygen deficiency in near-bottom water layers
- unmanaged fisheries, overfishing and lack of sufficient control mechanisms,

- invasive species,
- lack of information and economic difficulties,

- human made construction on the coasts (such as roads, ports, landfills)

Due to support ecosystem artificial reefs may play an important role in the Black Sea. This is the basic reason for the creation of the project “Research and Restoration of the Essential Filters of the Sea (REEFS)” project supported by EU under The Black Sea Join Operational Program.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. REEFS, 2014. Research and Restoration of the Essential Filters of the Seas (URL: http://reefsproject.net)

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Derleme

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Eylül 2015

Gönderilme Tarihi

24 Aralık 2014

Kabul Tarihi

8 Temmuz 2015

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2015 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Duzgunes, E., & Sağlam, H. (2015). Research and Restoration of the Essential Filters of the Sea. Aquaculture Studies, 15(3), 65-72. https://doi.org/10.17693/yunusae.v15i21957.235775
AMA
1.Duzgunes E, Sağlam H. Research and Restoration of the Essential Filters of the Sea. AquaST. 2015;15(3):65-72. doi:10.17693/yunusae.v15i21957.235775
Chicago
Duzgunes, Ertuğ, ve Hacer Sağlam. 2015. “Research and Restoration of the Essential Filters of the Sea”. Aquaculture Studies 15 (3): 65-72. https://doi.org/10.17693/yunusae.v15i21957.235775.
EndNote
Duzgunes E, Sağlam H (01 Ekim 2015) Research and Restoration of the Essential Filters of the Sea. Aquaculture Studies 15 3 65–72.
IEEE
[1]E. Duzgunes ve H. Sağlam, “Research and Restoration of the Essential Filters of the Sea”, AquaST, c. 15, sy 3, ss. 65–72, Eki. 2015, doi: 10.17693/yunusae.v15i21957.235775.
ISNAD
Duzgunes, Ertuğ - Sağlam, Hacer. “Research and Restoration of the Essential Filters of the Sea”. Aquaculture Studies 15/3 (01 Ekim 2015): 65-72. https://doi.org/10.17693/yunusae.v15i21957.235775.
JAMA
1.Duzgunes E, Sağlam H. Research and Restoration of the Essential Filters of the Sea. AquaST. 2015;15:65–72.
MLA
Duzgunes, Ertuğ, ve Hacer Sağlam. “Research and Restoration of the Essential Filters of the Sea”. Aquaculture Studies, c. 15, sy 3, Ekim 2015, ss. 65-72, doi:10.17693/yunusae.v15i21957.235775.
Vancouver
1.Ertuğ Duzgunes, Hacer Sağlam. Research and Restoration of the Essential Filters of the Sea. AquaST. 01 Ekim 2015;15(3):65-72. doi:10.17693/yunusae.v15i21957.235775