BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Post-partum anöstrıısta teşhis ve tedavi metodları

Yıl 2000, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1-2 - 2000, 13 - 20, 18.06.2000

Yavuz Nak

Öz

Bu çalışma, doğumdan sonra 60 gün veya daha uzun bir süre geçmesine rağmen kızgınlık göstermemiş olan ineklerde, 6 farklı hormonal uygulamanın fertil bir kızgınlığı uyarmadaki etkinliğini araştırmak amacıyla yapıldı. Çalışma da 140 sütçü inek kullanıldı. İneklerden 7 grup oluşturuldu ve aşağıdaki uygulamalar yapıldı

Anahtar Kelimeler

İnek Anöstrus Suböstrus Tedavi

Kaynakça

  • 1. Peter AR, Lanıming GE: Lactational anoestrus in farm animals, in ,?Oxford Revievvs of Reproductive Biology”, Ed. MILLIGAN,S.R., Vol. 12,University Press, Oxfoıd, 245-288, (1990).
  • 2. Alaçam E: Sütçü sığırlarda dölverimi sorunları,Hasad Dergisi.
  • 3. Youngquıst RS: Anestrııs and infertility in the cow,in “Fertility and infertility in Veterinary Practice”, Ed.Laing JA, Brınley WJ, Wagner WC, Fourth Edition, Bailliere Tindall, Oxford.91- 112,(1988).
  • 4. Bıown MD: Post-partum use of GnRH,Modem Veterinary Practice, Januaıy, 27-29. (1985).
  • 5. Ödde KG, Kıracofe GH, Schallers RR: Effect of forty-eight- hour calf removal, once-or-twice-daily suckling and norgestomet on beef cow and calf performance,Theriogenology. 26(3):371-381, (1986).
  • 6. Peters AR, Lamming GE: Regulation of ovarian function in the postpartum cow: An endocrine model, Veterinary Record, 118:236-239, (1986).
  • 7. Mc Leod BJ, Williams ME: Incidence of ovarian dysfunction in post-partum dairy cows and the effectiveness of its clinical diagnosis and tıeatments, Veterinary record,128:121-124, (1991).
  • 8. Chuin D, Pelot J, Muleon P: Control of estrus and ovulation in dairy cows, Theriogenology,7(6):339-350, (1977).
  • 9. Pineda MH: Female reproductive system, in"Vetrinary Endocıinology and reproduction’çEd.Donald Mc.,Fourth Edition,Lea and Febiger, London, 303-354, (1989).
  • 10. Kiiplülü Ş: Puerperal dönem ve sorunları, alınmıştır ”Theriogenoloji”, Ed. Alaçam E,Birinci Baskı,Nurol Matbaacılık A.Ş.,Ankara,191-198, (1990).
  • 11. Knickebocker JJ, Drost M, Thatcher WW: Endocrine pattems during the initiation of puberty the estrus cycle, pregnancy and parturation in cattle,in “Current Therapy in Theriogenology'’,Ed.Morrow, D.A., Second Edition,W.B. Saunders Co.,Philadelphia,l 17-124, (1986).
  • 12. Short RE, Bellows RA, Staigmille RB, Berardinelli JG, Custer EE: Physiological mechanisms contıolling anestrus an infertility in postpartum beef cattle, J. Anim. Sci.,68:799-816, (1990).
  • 13. Martinez J, Thibier M; Reproductive disorders in dairy cattleTRespective influence on herds seasons, milk yield and parity, Theriogenology,21(4):569-580, (1984).
  • 14. Roche JF: Fertility in cows after treatment with prostaglandin analogue with or without progesterone, J. Repıod. Fert.,46:341- 345,(1976).
  • 15. Narasimha RAV, Sreemannarayana O, Pan-duranga RK: Oestrous response and fertility in post-partum anoestrous buffaloes treated with a progestagen, pregnant mares serum gonadotropin and prostoglandin during the low breeding season, Animal Preproduction Science,8:129-135, (1985).
  • 16. Dabas YPS, Sud SC: Superovulatory response and plasma progesterone in gonadotropin treated anestrus cattle, Indian Vet. J.,June,524-527, (1990).
  • 17. Hardin DR: The benefıt of palpation before synchronization, Agri-practice,5(2):29-32, (1984)
  • 18. Arthur GH. Noakes DE, Pearson H: infertility in the cows; General considerations,anatomical,functional and management causes, in'Veteıinary Reproduction and Obstetrics”,sixth edition,Bailliere Tindal,London,341-383, (1989)
  • 19. Plunkett SS, Stevenson JS,Call EP: Prostoglandin F2 ot for lactating dairy cows with a palpable corpus luteum but unobserved estrus, J. Dairy Sci.,67:380-387, (1984).
  • 20. Schmidt-Adampoulou B, Saratsis Ph: Fertilitat bei stillbrünstigen kühen noch prostoglandin F2 Ot-injektion unter berücksichtigung des milchpıogesteronspiegel, Zuchthyg, 22: 253-259, (1987).
  • 21. Jochle W, Schneemann W, Grunert E: Clinicalresponse in anestrous dairy cows with high or low blood progesterone levels to treatment with the PGF2a analogue alfapıostol, Zuchthyg,24:57-66, (1989).
  • 22. Youngquıst RS.: Cystic follicular degenaration in the cow in “Current Therapy in heriogenology”,Ed.Morrow DA, Second edition, W.B.Saunders Co., Philadelphia, 234-246, (1986).
  • 23. Hopkins SM : Bovine anestrus, in “Current Therapy in Theriogenology”, Ed.Morrow DA,Second edition,W.B. Saunders Co., philadelphia,247-309, (1986).
  • 24. Chupin P, Pelot J.High fertility in dairy cows after one or two A.l. at oestrus indııccd by progestagen,prostoglandin and PMSG,Reports and summaries part 2.11111 int. Congr. On diseases of catle,tel-aviv Israel Association for Buiatries, 1034- 1039, (1980).
  • 25. Hıxon DL, Keşler D.I, Troxel TR, Vinceni DL, Wiseman BS:Reproductive hormone secretion and fırst service conception rate subsequent to ovulation control with syncro- mate B,Theriogenology,16(2):219-229, (1981).
  • 26. Ghallab AM, Ott RS, Cmarik GF, Keşler DJ, Faulkner DB, Hixon JErEffects ofrepetitive norgestomet (a) Treatments on pregnancy rates in cyclic and anestrous beef heifers,Theriogenology,22( 1 ):67-74, (1984).
  • 27. Ott RS, Ghallab AM, Bıown JR, Mansfıeld ME, Hixon JE.Syncronization of estıus in beef cattle with a combination of clorprostenol and norgestomet, Agri. Practice,5(10):13-16, (1984).
  • 28. Mennendez M, Robles C, Goıcochea Jzlnduction of oestrus in lactating zebu cows by means of steroids, Tecnico-Pecuaria-em Mexico,33:15-19, (1977).
  • 29. Beal WE, Good GA, Peterson LA:Estrus syncronization and pregnancy rates in cyclic and noncyclic beef cows and heifer treated with syncromate-B or norgestomet and alfaprostol,Theriogenology,22( 1 ):59-66, (1984).
  • 30. Gallovvay DB, Bıightling P, Malmo J, Anderson GA, Larcombe MT, Wright PJ: A clinical trail using a regimen which includes a norgestomet implant an norgestomet plus oestıadiol valerate injection as a treatment for anoestrus in dairy cows,Australian Veterinary Journal,64(6): 187-189, (1987).
  • 31. Beal WE: A note on syncronization of oestrus in post-paıtum cows with pıostoglandin F 2 oc and a progesteıone releasing device,Anim. Prod.,37:307-308, (1983).
  • 32. Seguin BE, Momont H, Baumann L: Clorprostenol and dinoprost tromethamine in experimental and field trials treating unobserved estrus in dairy cows,Bovine Practitione,20:89-90, (1985).
  • 33. Jochle W, Schneemann W, Grunert E: Clinical response in anestrous dairy cows with high or low blood progesterone levels to treatment with the PGF 2 Ot analog alfaprostol,Zuchthyg,24:57-66, (1989).
  • 34. Chupin D, Pelot J: Fertility of dairy cows treated with progestagen implant, prostoglandin analog and PMSG,Theriogenology, 10(4):307-312, (1978).
  • 35. Tegegne A, Warnıck AC, Mukasa-Mugerwa E, Ketema H: Fertility of Bos Indicus and Bos Indicus X Bos taurus cross breed cattle after estrus syncronization, Theriogenology, 31(2)361-370, (1989).
  • 36. Smith JF, Kaltenbach CC: Comparision of techniques for syncronization of oestrus and subsequent fertility in beef cattle, New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research,33:449-457, (1990).
  • 37. Kan 1: Ki kare dağılımı ve testi,Biyoistatistik Ders Kitabı, İkinci Baskı,U.Ü.Basımevi,Bursa,135-151, (1991)
  • 38. Ball PJH, Lammimg GE:Diagnosis of ovarian acyclicity in lactating dairy cows and evaluation of treatment with gonadotropin releasing hormone or progesterone releasing intıa vaginal device,Br. Vet. J., 139:522-527, (1983).
  • 39. Shah SNH, Willemse AH, Wiel DFM: Descriptive epidemiology and treatment of post-partum anestrus in dairy buffalo under small farm conditions, Theriogenology, 33(6): 1333-1345, (1990).
  • 40. Kıng ME, Holland MD, Mauck HS, Lefever DG, Ödde KG: Syncronization of estrus in beef cows with noıgestometalfapıostol or syncromate-b,Theriogenology,30(4):785-795, (1988).
  • 41. Agııer D, Pelot J, Chupin D: Comment ııtıılisier les pıogestagenes pour rompıe T anoestrus post partum chez les vaches laitieres ou allaitantcs,Compte-ıendu Oes Journess D'information U.N.C.E.I.A.I.T.E.B.Oe Mars,Ed.L’Institut Technique de I’elevage Bovin,Paris, 19-34 81, (982).
  • 42. Ünal EF, Gökçen H, Nak Y, Tümen H: PRID (Pıogesteron salan vajina içi alet) kullanımı ile inek ve düvelerde anöstrusun sağıtımı,U.Ü.Vet.Fak.Derg., 11 (2):91 -100, (1992).
  • 43. Peters AR: Reproductive activity of the cow in the post-partum peıiod .I.Factors affecting the lenght of the post-partum acyclic period,Br.Vet.J., 140:76-84, (1984).
  • 44. Schmıdt-Adamopoulou B, Saratsis PH: Fertilitat bei stili brünstigen kühen nach prostoglandin F 2 oc - injektion unter berücksisichtigung des milchprogesteronspiegels, Zuchthyg, 22:253-259,(1987).
  • 45. Gerloff JB, Morrow DA: Effect of nutıition on ıeproduction in dairy cattle,in “Current Theraphy in Theriogenology”, Ed.Morrow DA, Second edition, W.B Saunders Co., Philadelphia, 310-320, (1986).
  • 46. Plunkett SS, Stevenson JS, Cali EP: Prostoglandin F 2 a for lactating dairy cows with a palpable corpus luteum but unobserved estrus, J. Dairy Sci.,67:380-387, (1984).
  • 47. Ödde KG: A review of synchronization of estrus in post-partum cattle, J. Anim. Sci.,86(3):817-829, (1990).
  • 48. Tegegne A, Warnick AC, Mukasa-Mugerwa E, Ketema H: Fertility of bos indicus and bos indicusx bos taurus crossbreed cattle after estrus synchronization,Theriogenology,31(2)361- 370, (1989).
  • 49. Kıng ME, Holland MD, Mauck HS, Le fever PG, Ödde KG: Synchronization of estrus in beef cows with norgestomet alfaprostol or synchromate-B,Theriogenology,30(4):785-795, (1988).
  • 50. Gonzales-Stagnaro C, Goicochea-Llaque J, Sotlo-Belloso E: Hormonal treatment of post-partum anoestrus in cross breed cows.Memoria-Asociacion,Latino Ameıicane de-PıoductionAnimal,16:127-128,(1981).
  • 51. Smith RS, Rıchard,MW, Ric LE, Castree JW, Frahman RB, Geısert RD. Efifect of syııchromate-B on estıous response and pregnancy rate in Brahman cross breed beef cows,Agriculture Experiment Stat, 118:300-302, (1986).
  • 52. Glanwill SF, Dobson H: Effect of prostoglandin treatment on the fertility of problem cows,Veterinary Record, 128.374-376, (1991).
  • 53. Jochle W, Schneemann W, Grunert E: Clinical response in anestrous dairy cows with high or low blood progesterone level to treatment with the PGF analog alfaprostol, Zuchthyg, 66: 24:57, (1989).
  • 54. Wenkoff M: Estrus synchronization in cattle,in “Current Theraphy in Theriogenology”, Ed.Morrow DA. Second Edition,W.B.Saunders Co., Philadelphia, 158-162, (1986).
  • 55. Mongıardino ME, Dick AR, Murray R. Maciel M, Ramos G, Balbiani G: Applied biotechnology for improving fertility of heıds in Argentina,Pıoceeding of the final research cordination meeting of the FAO/IAEA/ARCAL III. İn Bogota, 19-23

Studies on diagnosis and treatment of post-partum anestrus in cows

Yıl 2000, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1-2 - 2000, 13 - 20, 18.06.2000

Yavuz Nak

Öz

This study was conducted to evaluated the effectiveness in the induetion of fertil an estrus in dairy cows that have not shown estrus by 60 or more days post-partum of six different regimes. One hundred fourthy dairy cows vvere used as research material

Anahtar Kelimeler

Cow Anestrus Subestrus Treatment.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Peter AR, Lanıming GE: Lactational anoestrus in farm animals, in ,?Oxford Revievvs of Reproductive Biology”, Ed. MILLIGAN,S.R., Vol. 12,University Press, Oxfoıd, 245-288, (1990).
  • 2. Alaçam E: Sütçü sığırlarda dölverimi sorunları,Hasad Dergisi.
  • 3. Youngquıst RS: Anestrııs and infertility in the cow,in “Fertility and infertility in Veterinary Practice”, Ed.Laing JA, Brınley WJ, Wagner WC, Fourth Edition, Bailliere Tindall, Oxford.91- 112,(1988).
  • 4. Bıown MD: Post-partum use of GnRH,Modem Veterinary Practice, Januaıy, 27-29. (1985).
  • 5. Ödde KG, Kıracofe GH, Schallers RR: Effect of forty-eight- hour calf removal, once-or-twice-daily suckling and norgestomet on beef cow and calf performance,Theriogenology. 26(3):371-381, (1986).
  • 6. Peters AR, Lamming GE: Regulation of ovarian function in the postpartum cow: An endocrine model, Veterinary Record, 118:236-239, (1986).
  • 7. Mc Leod BJ, Williams ME: Incidence of ovarian dysfunction in post-partum dairy cows and the effectiveness of its clinical diagnosis and tıeatments, Veterinary record,128:121-124, (1991).
  • 8. Chuin D, Pelot J, Muleon P: Control of estrus and ovulation in dairy cows, Theriogenology,7(6):339-350, (1977).
  • 9. Pineda MH: Female reproductive system, in"Vetrinary Endocıinology and reproduction’çEd.Donald Mc.,Fourth Edition,Lea and Febiger, London, 303-354, (1989).
  • 10. Kiiplülü Ş: Puerperal dönem ve sorunları, alınmıştır ”Theriogenoloji”, Ed. Alaçam E,Birinci Baskı,Nurol Matbaacılık A.Ş.,Ankara,191-198, (1990).
  • 11. Knickebocker JJ, Drost M, Thatcher WW: Endocrine pattems during the initiation of puberty the estrus cycle, pregnancy and parturation in cattle,in “Current Therapy in Theriogenology'’,Ed.Morrow, D.A., Second Edition,W.B. Saunders Co.,Philadelphia,l 17-124, (1986).
  • 12. Short RE, Bellows RA, Staigmille RB, Berardinelli JG, Custer EE: Physiological mechanisms contıolling anestrus an infertility in postpartum beef cattle, J. Anim. Sci.,68:799-816, (1990).
  • 13. Martinez J, Thibier M; Reproductive disorders in dairy cattleTRespective influence on herds seasons, milk yield and parity, Theriogenology,21(4):569-580, (1984).
  • 14. Roche JF: Fertility in cows after treatment with prostaglandin analogue with or without progesterone, J. Repıod. Fert.,46:341- 345,(1976).
  • 15. Narasimha RAV, Sreemannarayana O, Pan-duranga RK: Oestrous response and fertility in post-partum anoestrous buffaloes treated with a progestagen, pregnant mares serum gonadotropin and prostoglandin during the low breeding season, Animal Preproduction Science,8:129-135, (1985).
  • 16. Dabas YPS, Sud SC: Superovulatory response and plasma progesterone in gonadotropin treated anestrus cattle, Indian Vet. J.,June,524-527, (1990).
  • 17. Hardin DR: The benefıt of palpation before synchronization, Agri-practice,5(2):29-32, (1984)
  • 18. Arthur GH. Noakes DE, Pearson H: infertility in the cows; General considerations,anatomical,functional and management causes, in'Veteıinary Reproduction and Obstetrics”,sixth edition,Bailliere Tindal,London,341-383, (1989)
  • 19. Plunkett SS, Stevenson JS,Call EP: Prostoglandin F2 ot for lactating dairy cows with a palpable corpus luteum but unobserved estrus, J. Dairy Sci.,67:380-387, (1984).
  • 20. Schmidt-Adampoulou B, Saratsis Ph: Fertilitat bei stillbrünstigen kühen noch prostoglandin F2 Ot-injektion unter berücksichtigung des milchpıogesteronspiegel, Zuchthyg, 22: 253-259, (1987).
  • 21. Jochle W, Schneemann W, Grunert E: Clinicalresponse in anestrous dairy cows with high or low blood progesterone levels to treatment with the PGF2a analogue alfapıostol, Zuchthyg,24:57-66, (1989).
  • 22. Youngquıst RS.: Cystic follicular degenaration in the cow in “Current Therapy in heriogenology”,Ed.Morrow DA, Second edition, W.B.Saunders Co., Philadelphia, 234-246, (1986).
  • 23. Hopkins SM : Bovine anestrus, in “Current Therapy in Theriogenology”, Ed.Morrow DA,Second edition,W.B. Saunders Co., philadelphia,247-309, (1986).
  • 24. Chupin P, Pelot J.High fertility in dairy cows after one or two A.l. at oestrus indııccd by progestagen,prostoglandin and PMSG,Reports and summaries part 2.11111 int. Congr. On diseases of catle,tel-aviv Israel Association for Buiatries, 1034- 1039, (1980).
  • 25. Hıxon DL, Keşler D.I, Troxel TR, Vinceni DL, Wiseman BS:Reproductive hormone secretion and fırst service conception rate subsequent to ovulation control with syncro- mate B,Theriogenology,16(2):219-229, (1981).
  • 26. Ghallab AM, Ott RS, Cmarik GF, Keşler DJ, Faulkner DB, Hixon JErEffects ofrepetitive norgestomet (a) Treatments on pregnancy rates in cyclic and anestrous beef heifers,Theriogenology,22( 1 ):67-74, (1984).
  • 27. Ott RS, Ghallab AM, Bıown JR, Mansfıeld ME, Hixon JE.Syncronization of estıus in beef cattle with a combination of clorprostenol and norgestomet, Agri. Practice,5(10):13-16, (1984).
  • 28. Mennendez M, Robles C, Goıcochea Jzlnduction of oestrus in lactating zebu cows by means of steroids, Tecnico-Pecuaria-em Mexico,33:15-19, (1977).
  • 29. Beal WE, Good GA, Peterson LA:Estrus syncronization and pregnancy rates in cyclic and noncyclic beef cows and heifer treated with syncromate-B or norgestomet and alfaprostol,Theriogenology,22( 1 ):59-66, (1984).
  • 30. Gallovvay DB, Bıightling P, Malmo J, Anderson GA, Larcombe MT, Wright PJ: A clinical trail using a regimen which includes a norgestomet implant an norgestomet plus oestıadiol valerate injection as a treatment for anoestrus in dairy cows,Australian Veterinary Journal,64(6): 187-189, (1987).
  • 31. Beal WE: A note on syncronization of oestrus in post-paıtum cows with pıostoglandin F 2 oc and a progesteıone releasing device,Anim. Prod.,37:307-308, (1983).
  • 32. Seguin BE, Momont H, Baumann L: Clorprostenol and dinoprost tromethamine in experimental and field trials treating unobserved estrus in dairy cows,Bovine Practitione,20:89-90, (1985).
  • 33. Jochle W, Schneemann W, Grunert E: Clinical response in anestrous dairy cows with high or low blood progesterone levels to treatment with the PGF 2 Ot analog alfaprostol,Zuchthyg,24:57-66, (1989).
  • 34. Chupin D, Pelot J: Fertility of dairy cows treated with progestagen implant, prostoglandin analog and PMSG,Theriogenology, 10(4):307-312, (1978).
  • 35. Tegegne A, Warnıck AC, Mukasa-Mugerwa E, Ketema H: Fertility of Bos Indicus and Bos Indicus X Bos taurus cross breed cattle after estrus syncronization, Theriogenology, 31(2)361-370, (1989).
  • 36. Smith JF, Kaltenbach CC: Comparision of techniques for syncronization of oestrus and subsequent fertility in beef cattle, New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research,33:449-457, (1990).
  • 37. Kan 1: Ki kare dağılımı ve testi,Biyoistatistik Ders Kitabı, İkinci Baskı,U.Ü.Basımevi,Bursa,135-151, (1991)
  • 38. Ball PJH, Lammimg GE:Diagnosis of ovarian acyclicity in lactating dairy cows and evaluation of treatment with gonadotropin releasing hormone or progesterone releasing intıa vaginal device,Br. Vet. J., 139:522-527, (1983).
  • 39. Shah SNH, Willemse AH, Wiel DFM: Descriptive epidemiology and treatment of post-partum anestrus in dairy buffalo under small farm conditions, Theriogenology, 33(6): 1333-1345, (1990).
  • 40. Kıng ME, Holland MD, Mauck HS, Lefever DG, Ödde KG: Syncronization of estrus in beef cows with noıgestometalfapıostol or syncromate-b,Theriogenology,30(4):785-795, (1988).
  • 41. Agııer D, Pelot J, Chupin D: Comment ııtıılisier les pıogestagenes pour rompıe T anoestrus post partum chez les vaches laitieres ou allaitantcs,Compte-ıendu Oes Journess D'information U.N.C.E.I.A.I.T.E.B.Oe Mars,Ed.L’Institut Technique de I’elevage Bovin,Paris, 19-34 81, (982).
  • 42. Ünal EF, Gökçen H, Nak Y, Tümen H: PRID (Pıogesteron salan vajina içi alet) kullanımı ile inek ve düvelerde anöstrusun sağıtımı,U.Ü.Vet.Fak.Derg., 11 (2):91 -100, (1992).
  • 43. Peters AR: Reproductive activity of the cow in the post-partum peıiod .I.Factors affecting the lenght of the post-partum acyclic period,Br.Vet.J., 140:76-84, (1984).
  • 44. Schmıdt-Adamopoulou B, Saratsis PH: Fertilitat bei stili brünstigen kühen nach prostoglandin F 2 oc - injektion unter berücksisichtigung des milchprogesteronspiegels, Zuchthyg, 22:253-259,(1987).
  • 45. Gerloff JB, Morrow DA: Effect of nutıition on ıeproduction in dairy cattle,in “Current Theraphy in Theriogenology”, Ed.Morrow DA, Second edition, W.B Saunders Co., Philadelphia, 310-320, (1986).
  • 46. Plunkett SS, Stevenson JS, Cali EP: Prostoglandin F 2 a for lactating dairy cows with a palpable corpus luteum but unobserved estrus, J. Dairy Sci.,67:380-387, (1984).
  • 47. Ödde KG: A review of synchronization of estrus in post-partum cattle, J. Anim. Sci.,86(3):817-829, (1990).
  • 48. Tegegne A, Warnick AC, Mukasa-Mugerwa E, Ketema H: Fertility of bos indicus and bos indicusx bos taurus crossbreed cattle after estrus synchronization,Theriogenology,31(2)361- 370, (1989).
  • 49. Kıng ME, Holland MD, Mauck HS, Le fever PG, Ödde KG: Synchronization of estrus in beef cows with norgestomet alfaprostol or synchromate-B,Theriogenology,30(4):785-795, (1988).
  • 50. Gonzales-Stagnaro C, Goicochea-Llaque J, Sotlo-Belloso E: Hormonal treatment of post-partum anoestrus in cross breed cows.Memoria-Asociacion,Latino Ameıicane de-PıoductionAnimal,16:127-128,(1981).
  • 51. Smith RS, Rıchard,MW, Ric LE, Castree JW, Frahman RB, Geısert RD. Efifect of syııchromate-B on estıous response and pregnancy rate in Brahman cross breed beef cows,Agriculture Experiment Stat, 118:300-302, (1986).
  • 52. Glanwill SF, Dobson H: Effect of prostoglandin treatment on the fertility of problem cows,Veterinary Record, 128.374-376, (1991).
  • 53. Jochle W, Schneemann W, Grunert E: Clinical response in anestrous dairy cows with high or low blood progesterone level to treatment with the PGF analog alfaprostol, Zuchthyg, 66: 24:57, (1989).
  • 54. Wenkoff M: Estrus synchronization in cattle,in “Current Theraphy in Theriogenology”, Ed.Morrow DA. Second Edition,W.B.Saunders Co., Philadelphia, 158-162, (1986).
  • 55. Mongıardino ME, Dick AR, Murray R. Maciel M, Ramos G, Balbiani G: Applied biotechnology for improving fertility of heıds in Argentina,Pıoceeding of the final research cordination meeting of the FAO/IAEA/ARCAL III. İn Bogota, 19-23
Toplam 55 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Yavuz Nak Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 18 Haziran 2000
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2000 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1-2 - 2000

Kaynak Göster

APA Nak, Y. (2000). Post-partum anöstrıısta teşhis ve tedavi metodları. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 6(1-2), 13-20.
AMA Nak Y. Post-partum anöstrıısta teşhis ve tedavi metodları. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. Haziran 2000;6(1-2):13-20.
Chicago Nak, Yavuz. “Post-Partum anöstrıısta teşhis Ve Tedavi Metodları”. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 6, sy. 1-2 (Haziran 2000): 13-20.
EndNote Nak Y (01 Haziran 2000) Post-partum anöstrıısta teşhis ve tedavi metodları. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 6 1-2 13–20.
IEEE Y. Nak, “Post-partum anöstrıısta teşhis ve tedavi metodları”, Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 6, sy. 1-2, ss. 13–20, 2000.
ISNAD Nak, Yavuz. “Post-Partum anöstrıısta teşhis Ve Tedavi Metodları”. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 6/1-2 (Haziran 2000), 13-20.
JAMA Nak Y. Post-partum anöstrıısta teşhis ve tedavi metodları. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2000;6:13–20.
MLA Nak, Yavuz. “Post-Partum anöstrıısta teşhis Ve Tedavi Metodları”. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 6, sy. 1-2, 2000, ss. 13-20.
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