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The Effects of Atmospheric and Pressure Frying Processes on the Quality Characteristics of Meatballs
Abstract
In the study, it was aimed to determine the effect of atmospheric and pressure frying on some quality properties of meatballs. For this purpose, meatballs have been subjected to deep frying process using hazelnut oil in atmospheric and pressure conditions. Fried meatball samples were analyzed in terms of pH, % moisture, TBARS (thiobarbutyric acid reactive substance), and instrumental color (internal and external surface). The meatballs were also tested for their instrumental texture properties. The frying factor had a significant effect (p˂0.05) on the moisture value and a very significant effect (p˂0.01) on the TBARS value of meatballs. The % moisture values of the samples fried in atmospheric conditions were determined lower than the samples fried in pressurized conditions. The pressure frying process reduced the TBARS value and increased the L *, a *, and b * values of the internal surface. This method resulted in an increase in the L * value and a decrease in the b * value in the external surface (p˂0.05). The frying repeat factor generally caused a decrease in the internal and external surface colors. The pressure frying process increased the hardness, adhesiveness, resilience, and cohesiveness values of the meatball samples. However, the frying method did not have a significant effect on the springiness (p˃0.05). The frying number caused a decrease in all texture parameters except the gumminess value.
Keywords
Supporting Institution
Atatürk Üniversitesi
Project Number
2016/270
Thanks
Bu çalışma Atatürk Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri birimi tarafından BAP 2016/270 no’lu proje kapsamında desteklenmiştir.
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Agricultural Engineering
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Publication Date
March 31, 2022
Submission Date
October 15, 2021
Acceptance Date
January 27, 2022
Published in Issue
Year 2022 Volume: 32 Number: 1
APA
Şişik Oğraş, Ş. (2022). The Effects of Atmospheric and Pressure Frying Processes on the Quality Characteristics of Meatballs. Yuzuncu Yıl University Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 32(1), 89-97. https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.1010069
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International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences
https://doi.org/10.31015/2025.4.26
