Antifungal Aspergillus niger Biyopestisit Mikrofungus Odun sirkesi Penicillium digitatum Penicillium digitatum
In this study was conducted to test the antifungal
effect of wood vinegar, derived from broiler chicken manure, on Aspergillus niger and Penicillium digitatum microfungi
in in vitro conditions. Wood vinegar at doses of
1%, 3%, 5%, 7% and 10% were added in to the PDA growing media. Inoculum
sources, taken from the outer margins of growing fungal cultures in 5 mm
mycelial discs, were transferred to PDA media. After the inoculation, fungal
cultures were kept in incubation at 24 ±1 Cº for 7 days. Experiments were set
up in Randomized Plot Design with three replicas. Seven days later, colonial
diameters of fungal cultures were measured and the inhibition rates (%) of wood
vinegar were calculated compared to control treatment. Results revealed that
there was a meaningful difference of applied doses on the species, Species X
Ingredient interaction (P=0.000) and same dose of wood vinegar had different
effect on mycelial development of A. niger and P. digitatum that were found statistically significant
(P≤0.05). It was determined that a dose of 10% mL had a fungicidal effect
against P. digitatum. As a result; it has been
determined that A. niger and P. digitatum inhibit mycelial growth
of wood vinegar and it is thought that it may be useful to try against disease
agents.
Primary Language | Turkish |
---|---|
Subjects | Engineering |
Journal Section | Articles |
Authors | |
Publication Date | December 26, 2017 |
Acceptance Date | November 20, 2017 |
Published in Issue | Year 2017 Volume: 27 Issue: 4 |