Bacillus subtilis Ch-13, Azot ve Fosfor Uygulamalarının Buğdayda (Triticum aestivum L.) Verim, Protein ve Gluten Miktarına Etkisinin Belirlenmesi

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 29 Sayı: 1, 19 - 28, 19.12.2015

Günsu Barişik Kayın Sencer Öztüfekçi Hasan Fatih Akın Ekin Ulaş Karaata A. Vahap Katkat Murat Ali Turan

Öz

Bu çalışmada Bacillus subtilis Ch-13’ün (BS0 Bacillus subtilis Ch-13 uygulanmayan ve BS1Bacillus subtilis Ch-13 uygulanan) artan dozlarda azot ve fosfor uygulamalarıyla CF0 (0 kg N da-1, 0 kg P da-1), CF25 (5 kg N da-1, 0.7 kg P da-1), CF50 (10 kg N da-1, 1.4 kg P da-1), CF75 (15 kg N da-1, 2.1 kg P da-1), CF100 (20 kg N da-1, 2.8 kg P da-1)doğal iklim koşullarında kuruda yetiştirilen buğday bitkisinde (Triticum aestivum L. cv. Pehlivan) verim, protein ve yaş gluten içeriğine olan etkisi araştırılmıştır. Deneme sonunda artan dozlarda azotlu ve fosforlu gübreleme ve mikrobiyolojik gübre uygulamasının buğday bitkisinde verim ile tanenin yaş gluten ve protein içeriğini istatistiksel olarak önemli düzeyde arttırdığı belirlenmiştir (P

Anahtar Kelimeler

Buğday (Triticum aestivum L.), Bacillus subtilis Ch-13, kimyasal gübre, yaş gluten, protein

Effect of Bacillus subtilis Ch-13, Nitrogen and Phosphorus on Yield, Protein and Gluten Content of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Öz

The effects of Bacillus subtilis Ch-13 (BS0 Bacillus subtilis Ch-13 not applied and BS1 Bacillus subtilis Ch-13 applied) and chemical fertilizer CF0 (0 kg N da-1, 0 kg P da-1), CF25 (5 kg N da-1, 0.7 kg P da-1), CF50 (10 kg N da-1, 1.4 kg P da-1), CF75 (15 kg N da-1, 2.1 kg P da-1), CF100 (20 kg N da-1, 2.8 kg P da-1) on yield, protein and gluten content of wheat (Triticum aestivum L. cv. Pehlivan), grown under natural climatic conditions were investigated. It is determined that yield, wet gluten and protein content of seed were increased by Bacillus subtilis
Ch-13 application with increasing chemical fertilizer applications. Those effects of Bacillus subtilis Ch-13, nitrogen and phosphorus were found significantly important (P<0.01). However, the positive effect of Bacillus subtilis Ch-13 on yield decreased with increasing doses of chemical fertilizer. The highest yield (466.2 kg da-1) was obtained from CF100BS1 application. The maximum gluten and protein content have been determined in CF100BS0 (33.5 %) and CF100BS0 (10.6 %) applications respectively. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), Bacillus subtilis Ch-13, chemical fertilizer, wet gluten, protein

Kaynakça

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