Research Article
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Loss Prevention Of Fuel Terminal Operations: A Case Study In Turkey

Year 2018, Volume: 23 Issue: 2, 413 - 426, 31.08.2018
https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.402311

Abstract

Upon exiting the refinery, fuel products are distributed to
vessels, from vessels to the terminals conducting the activities of fuel
storage and distribution operations, and from terminals to stations via road
tanker. Problems of loss in the product quantities occur after the movements of
displacement of the product in terminal tanks and simultaneous the movements
during filling operations. In this paper all operation processes of one of the
fuel oil terminal in Turkey.  The fuel
products were received upon the unloading of the vessel and storage and
distribution activities were carried out in this terminal. The elements causing
loss during the terminal operation processes were examined with the failure
modes and effects analysis (FMEA) technique. According to this analysis, the fields
for which measures would be taken with precedence and a solution approach were
presented for the company. While this approach is providing the causes of
occurrence of failures as well as the control of loss for the company, the risk
of fire and spillage likely to occur can be prevented as well. 

References

  • Arslan Özcan, Ismail Deha Er, (2008) SWOT analysis for safer carriage of bulk liquid chemicals in tankers, Journal of Hazardous Materials, Volume 154, Pages 901–913. doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.10.113
  • C.D. Argyropoulos, M.N. Christolis, Z. Nivolianitou, N.C. Markatos (2012) A hazards assessment methodology for large liquid hydrocarbon fuel tanks, Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, Vol 25, pp 329-335 DOI: 10.1016/j.jlp.2011.12.003.
  • Balat, Mustafa, (2011) Security of energy supply in Turkey: Challenges and solutions, Energy Conversion and Management, Volume 51, Issue 10, October, Pages 1998–2011. doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2010.02.033
  • F. Evrendilek , C. Ertekin, (2003) Assessing the potential of renewable energy sources in Turkey, Renewable Energy, Volume 28, Pages 2303–2315. DOI: 10.1016/S0960-1481(03)00138-1
  • Ravi K. Sharma , Bhola R. Gurjar , Akshay V. Singhal , Satish R. Wate , Santosh P. Ghuge , Rajat Agrawal , (2015) Automation of emergency response for petroleum oil storage terminals, Safety Science, Volume 72 , Pages 262–273 doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2014.09.019
  • Yu Mingzhu, Lee Chung-Yee, Wang James Jixian, (2016), The regional port competition with different terminal competition intensity, Flex Serv Manuf J, DOI 10.1007/s10696-016-9254-6
  • Yüksel İbrahim, (2010) Energy production and sustainable energy policies in Turkey, Renewable Energy, Volume 35, Issue 7, Pages 1469–1476. doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2010.01.013
  • EPDK, Accessed at 2 February 2015, available at http://www.epdk.gov.tr/documents/petrol/rapor_yayin/Ppd_Yayin_Rapor_Ocak_2014.pdf

AKARYAKIT TERMİNALİ OPERASYONLARINDA KAYIPLARIN ÖNLENMESİ: TÜRKİYE’DE BİR VAKA ÇALIŞMASI

Year 2018, Volume: 23 Issue: 2, 413 - 426, 31.08.2018
https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.402311

Abstract

Rafineriden çıktıktan sonra, akaryakıt ürünleri
gemilere, gemilerden yakıt depolama ve dağıtım operasyonlarını yürüten
terminallere ve terminallerden istasyonlara kara tankerleri ile dağıtılır. Ürün
miktarındaki kayıp problemleri, ürünün terminal tanklarında yer değiştirmesi ve
aynı zamanda doldurma işlemleri sırasındaki hareketleri sonrasında ortaya
çıkar. Bu çalışmada Türkiye'deki en büyük akaryakıt terminallerinden birine ait
tüm operasyon süreçleri ele alındı ​​ve bu terminalde depolama, dağıtım aktarma
faaliyetleri ve bu sırada oluşan kayıplar incelendi. Terminal operasyon
süreçlerinde kayba neden olan elemanlar, hata modu ve etki analizi (FMEA)
tekniği ile incelenmiştir. Bu analize göre, önlemlerin öncelikli olarak
alınacağı alanlar ve çözüm yaklaşımı firmaya sunulmuştur. Bu yaklaşım,
arızaların oluşmasının nedenlerini ve aynı zamanda şirketin zararını kontrol
etmeyi sağlarken, yangın ve dökülme gibi risklerin önlenebileceği tedbirler
ortaya çıkarmıştır. 

References

  • Arslan Özcan, Ismail Deha Er, (2008) SWOT analysis for safer carriage of bulk liquid chemicals in tankers, Journal of Hazardous Materials, Volume 154, Pages 901–913. doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.10.113
  • C.D. Argyropoulos, M.N. Christolis, Z. Nivolianitou, N.C. Markatos (2012) A hazards assessment methodology for large liquid hydrocarbon fuel tanks, Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, Vol 25, pp 329-335 DOI: 10.1016/j.jlp.2011.12.003.
  • Balat, Mustafa, (2011) Security of energy supply in Turkey: Challenges and solutions, Energy Conversion and Management, Volume 51, Issue 10, October, Pages 1998–2011. doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2010.02.033
  • F. Evrendilek , C. Ertekin, (2003) Assessing the potential of renewable energy sources in Turkey, Renewable Energy, Volume 28, Pages 2303–2315. DOI: 10.1016/S0960-1481(03)00138-1
  • Ravi K. Sharma , Bhola R. Gurjar , Akshay V. Singhal , Satish R. Wate , Santosh P. Ghuge , Rajat Agrawal , (2015) Automation of emergency response for petroleum oil storage terminals, Safety Science, Volume 72 , Pages 262–273 doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2014.09.019
  • Yu Mingzhu, Lee Chung-Yee, Wang James Jixian, (2016), The regional port competition with different terminal competition intensity, Flex Serv Manuf J, DOI 10.1007/s10696-016-9254-6
  • Yüksel İbrahim, (2010) Energy production and sustainable energy policies in Turkey, Renewable Energy, Volume 35, Issue 7, Pages 1469–1476. doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2010.01.013
  • EPDK, Accessed at 2 February 2015, available at http://www.epdk.gov.tr/documents/petrol/rapor_yayin/Ppd_Yayin_Rapor_Ocak_2014.pdf
There are 8 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Berrin Denizhan

İbrahim Görmez This is me

Publication Date August 31, 2018
Submission Date March 6, 2018
Acceptance Date August 27, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 23 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Denizhan, B., & Görmez, İ. (2018). Loss Prevention Of Fuel Terminal Operations: A Case Study In Turkey. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, 23(2), 413-426. https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.402311
AMA Denizhan B, Görmez İ. Loss Prevention Of Fuel Terminal Operations: A Case Study In Turkey. UUJFE. August 2018;23(2):413-426. doi:10.17482/uumfd.402311
Chicago Denizhan, Berrin, and İbrahim Görmez. “Loss Prevention Of Fuel Terminal Operations: A Case Study In Turkey”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 23, no. 2 (August 2018): 413-26. https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.402311.
EndNote Denizhan B, Görmez İ (August 1, 2018) Loss Prevention Of Fuel Terminal Operations: A Case Study In Turkey. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 23 2 413–426.
IEEE B. Denizhan and İ. Görmez, “Loss Prevention Of Fuel Terminal Operations: A Case Study In Turkey”, UUJFE, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 413–426, 2018, doi: 10.17482/uumfd.402311.
ISNAD Denizhan, Berrin - Görmez, İbrahim. “Loss Prevention Of Fuel Terminal Operations: A Case Study In Turkey”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 23/2 (August 2018), 413-426. https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.402311.
JAMA Denizhan B, Görmez İ. Loss Prevention Of Fuel Terminal Operations: A Case Study In Turkey. UUJFE. 2018;23:413–426.
MLA Denizhan, Berrin and İbrahim Görmez. “Loss Prevention Of Fuel Terminal Operations: A Case Study In Turkey”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 23, no. 2, 2018, pp. 413-26, doi:10.17482/uumfd.402311.
Vancouver Denizhan B, Görmez İ. Loss Prevention Of Fuel Terminal Operations: A Case Study In Turkey. UUJFE. 2018;23(2):413-26.

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