Research Article

Factors affecting peritoneal dialysis continuity: single-center experience

Volume: 8 Number: 3 May 22, 2026

Factors affecting peritoneal dialysis continuity: single-center experience

Abstract

Aims: Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is an effective renal replacement therapy; however, technique failure and treatment discontinuation remain major challenges. Identifying modifiable clinical and biological risk factors is essential to improve PD continuity. Methods: This single-center retrospective cohort study included 96 adult PD patients followed between January 2018 and September 2025. Patients were classified into PD continuation and dropout groups, with dropout defined as transition to hemodialysis, mortality, or permanent cessation of PD. Inflammatory indices including systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), systemic inflammation response index (SIRI), and C-reactive protein-albumin-lymphocyte (CALLY) index were calculated. Comparative analyses were performed, and multivariate logistic regression was used to identify independent predictors. Results: Among 96 patients, 54 continued PD and 31 discontinued treatment. Peritonitis was significantly more frequent in the dropout group, particularly ≥2 episodes (p=0.014). Inflammatory markers were markedly elevated in the dropout group (CRP, SII, SIRI; p<0.001), whereas the CALLY index was significantly lower (p<0.001). Multivariate analysis identified recurrent peritonitis, elevated SII and SIRI, and decreased CALLY index as independent predictors of PD discontinuation. Conclusion: PD discontinuation is strongly associated with recurrent peritonitis and increased inflammatory burden. Composite indices such as SII, SIRI, and CALLY may serve as practical tools for risk stratification and improving long-term PD outcomes.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

none

Project Number

(Date: 14.11.2024, Decision No: 2024/70).

Ethical Statement

The study was approved by the XX University Clinical Research Ethics Committee (Date: 14.11.2024, Decision No: 2024/70).

Thanks

The authors acknowledge the use of artificial intelligence–based language editing tools for linguistic refinement

References

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  4. Sipahioglu MH, Aybal A, Unal A, Tokgoz B, Oymak O, Utas C. Patient and technique survival and factors affecting mortality on peritoneal dialysis in Turkey: 12 years’ experience in a single center. Perit Dial Int. 2008;28:238-245.
  5. Dong K, Zheng Y, Wang Y, Guo Q. Predictive role of neutrophil percentage-to-albumin ratio, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, and systemic immune-inflammation index for mortality in patients with MASLD. Sci Rep. 2024;14:30403. doi:10.1038/s41598-024-80801-8
  6. Eren N, Eryilmaz Y, Ergul M, et al. Periton diyalizi hastalarının periton diyalizinden ayrılma nedenleri: tek merkez deneyimi. Sakarya Med J. 2020;10:629-635. doi:10.31832/smj.785001
  7. Chaudhary K. Peritoneal dialysis drop-out: causes and prevention strategies. Int J Nephrol. 2011;2011:434608. doi:10.4061/2011/434608
  8. Kolesnyk I, Dekker FW, Boeschoten EW, Krediet RT. Time-dependent reasons for peritoneal dialysis technique failure and mortality. Perit Dial Int. 2010;30:170-177. doi:10.3747/pdi.2008.00277

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Nefroloji

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

May 22, 2026

Submission Date

February 23, 2026

Acceptance Date

April 25, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 8 Number: 3

APA
Bulut, M., Hacıoğlu, B., Akbay, F. G., Erdoğan, B., İleri, S., Oğuz, Y., & Akoğlu, H. (2026). Factors affecting peritoneal dialysis continuity: single-center experience. Anatolian Current Medical Journal, 8(3), 498-503. https://izlik.org/JA26HM56JX
AMA
1.Bulut M, Hacıoğlu B, Akbay FG, et al. Factors affecting peritoneal dialysis continuity: single-center experience. Anatolian Curr Med J / ACMJ / acmj. 2026;8(3):498-503. https://izlik.org/JA26HM56JX
Chicago
Bulut, Mesudiye, Buse Hacıoğlu, Fatih Gökhan Akbay, et al. 2026. “Factors Affecting Peritoneal Dialysis Continuity: Single-Center Experience”. Anatolian Current Medical Journal 8 (3): 498-503. https://izlik.org/JA26HM56JX.
EndNote
Bulut M, Hacıoğlu B, Akbay FG, Erdoğan B, İleri S, Oğuz Y, Akoğlu H (May 1, 2026) Factors affecting peritoneal dialysis continuity: single-center experience. Anatolian Current Medical Journal 8 3 498–503.
IEEE
[1]M. Bulut et al., “Factors affecting peritoneal dialysis continuity: single-center experience”, Anatolian Curr Med J / ACMJ / acmj, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 498–503, May 2026, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA26HM56JX
ISNAD
Bulut, Mesudiye - Hacıoğlu, Buse - Akbay, Fatih Gökhan - Erdoğan, Bülent - İleri, Sara - Oğuz, Yusuf - Akoğlu, Hadim. “Factors Affecting Peritoneal Dialysis Continuity: Single-Center Experience”. Anatolian Current Medical Journal 8/3 (May 1, 2026): 498-503. https://izlik.org/JA26HM56JX.
JAMA
1.Bulut M, Hacıoğlu B, Akbay FG, Erdoğan B, İleri S, Oğuz Y, Akoğlu H. Factors affecting peritoneal dialysis continuity: single-center experience. Anatolian Curr Med J / ACMJ / acmj. 2026;8:498–503.
MLA
Bulut, Mesudiye, et al. “Factors Affecting Peritoneal Dialysis Continuity: Single-Center Experience”. Anatolian Current Medical Journal, vol. 8, no. 3, May 2026, pp. 498-03, https://izlik.org/JA26HM56JX.
Vancouver
1.Mesudiye Bulut, Buse Hacıoğlu, Fatih Gökhan Akbay, Bülent Erdoğan, Sara İleri, Yusuf Oğuz, Hadim Akoğlu. Factors affecting peritoneal dialysis continuity: single-center experience. Anatolian Curr Med J / ACMJ / acmj [Internet]. 2026 May 1;8(3):498-503. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA26HM56JX

 

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