Research Article

Turkey’s Local Responses to Globalization: The Emergence of New Actors as State-Level Security Threats

Volume: 2 Number: 3 March 2, 2016
EN TR

Turkey’s Local Responses to Globalization: The Emergence of New Actors as State-Level Security Threats

Abstract

This paper aims to challenge the scope of security problems in Turkey, emerged by globalization process and the integration into global networks. More precisely, the goal is to show that after globalization, the threat perception has changed because globalization aimed to reduce state level security problems; however, its nature caused the threat of the internally rising minor groups. The working hypothesis is that if the Turkish state develops a people-based policy to make citizens more active in policy making process, it seems more possible to cope with state-level security challenges of globalization. Accordingly, the paper is divided into three sections. In the first section, this paper briefly explains the early effects of globalization process and the responses by Turkey, within the context of the debates over the minimization of the state, privatization and restructuring the state. In the second section, it is introduced that the emergence of new actors, who change the previous understanding of the benevolent state, as reflection of globalization on Turkey has led to the new interpretation of security and domestic threats. In the third section, alternative solutions to the security challenges proceeded from globalization in Turkey are discussed in order to enable Turkey to pass through this process with minimum injury.

Keywords: Globalization, Turkey, Security Threats, State Authority, People-Based Policy.

Keywords

References

  1. Arat, Y. (2001). Women’s rights as human rights: The Turkish case. Human Rights Review 3(1): 27–34.
  2. Başkaya, F. (1997). Sömürgecilik, Emperyalizm, Küreselleşme. İstanbul: Öteki Yayınları.
  3. Beck, U. (2000). What is Globalization? Oxford: Blackwell.
  4. Boratav, K. & Kepenek, Y. (1998). Kamu işletmeleri ve Özelleştirme Deneyime: Sorunlar ve Politika Seçenekleri. Toplum ve Bilim 77: 100–133.
  5. Brown, J. (1995). The Turkish Imbroglio: Its Kurds. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 541: 116-129.
  6. Chien, S. (2008). Local Responses to Globalization in China: A Territorial Restructuring Process Perspective. Pacific Economic Review 13(4): 492–517
  7. Evans, S. (2013). “German call to ‘undo’ energy privatisation amid Berlin vote.” BBC News, < http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-24763311> [Erişim tarihi: 20.12.2015]
  8. Guéhenno, J.-M. (1998). The impact of globalisation on strategy. Survival 40(4): 5–19.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Şelale Özdemir This is me

Publication Date

March 2, 2016

Submission Date

February 11, 2016

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2015 Volume: 2 Number: 3

APA
Sevinç, E., & Özdemir, Ş. (2016). Turkey’s Local Responses to Globalization: The Emergence of New Actors as State-Level Security Threats. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 2(3), 35-47. https://doi.org/10.30803/adusobed.188797
AMA
1.Sevinç E, Özdemir Ş. Turkey’s Local Responses to Globalization: The Emergence of New Actors as State-Level Security Threats. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2016;2(3):35-47. doi:10.30803/adusobed.188797
Chicago
Sevinç, Ecem, and Şelale Özdemir. 2016. “Turkey’s Local Responses to Globalization: The Emergence of New Actors As State-Level Security Threats”. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 2 (3): 35-47. https://doi.org/10.30803/adusobed.188797.
EndNote
Sevinç E, Özdemir Ş (March 1, 2016) Turkey’s Local Responses to Globalization: The Emergence of New Actors as State-Level Security Threats. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 2 3 35–47.
IEEE
[1]E. Sevinç and Ş. Özdemir, “Turkey’s Local Responses to Globalization: The Emergence of New Actors as State-Level Security Threats”, Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 35–47, Mar. 2016, doi: 10.30803/adusobed.188797.
ISNAD
Sevinç, Ecem - Özdemir, Şelale. “Turkey’s Local Responses to Globalization: The Emergence of New Actors As State-Level Security Threats”. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 2/3 (March 1, 2016): 35-47. https://doi.org/10.30803/adusobed.188797.
JAMA
1.Sevinç E, Özdemir Ş. Turkey’s Local Responses to Globalization: The Emergence of New Actors as State-Level Security Threats. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2016;2:35–47.
MLA
Sevinç, Ecem, and Şelale Özdemir. “Turkey’s Local Responses to Globalization: The Emergence of New Actors As State-Level Security Threats”. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 2, no. 3, Mar. 2016, pp. 35-47, doi:10.30803/adusobed.188797.
Vancouver
1.Ecem Sevinç, Şelale Özdemir. Turkey’s Local Responses to Globalization: The Emergence of New Actors as State-Level Security Threats. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2016 Mar. 1;2(3):35-47. doi:10.30803/adusobed.188797

Cited By