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Assessment of serum ischemia modified albumin in cases with liver fibrosis

Year 2020, Volume: 19 Issue: 1, 21 - 24, 29.04.2019
https://doi.org/10.17941/agd.723299

Abstract

Background and Aims: Serum ischemia-modified albumin is a useful marker for ischemia and oxidative stress. The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of models based on serum ischemia-modified albumin and ischemia-modified albumin in predicting liver fibrosis. Materials and Methods: Patients who underwent liver biopsy for the diagnosis of chronic liver disease between 2013 and 2016 were included in this study. The same pathologist evaluated all the patients’ biopsies. Patients were classified according to their fibrosis grades. The hemogram parameters, creatinine, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, albumin, ischemia-modified albumin, and ischemia-modified albumin/albumin ratio levels were evaluated in all cases. Results: A total of 34 patients who underwent liver biopsy were included in this study. According to the degree of fibrosis, 15 cases, 15 cases, and four cases were in the mild, moderate, and advanced fibrosis groups, respectively. Mean ischemia-modified albumin and ischemia-modified albumin/albumin ratio levels were significantly different between the groups (p = 0.031, p = 0.044, respectively). The mean ischemia-modified albumin and ischemia-modified albumin/albumin ratio were significantly different in the advanced fibrosis group compared with the moderate and mild fibrosis groups (p = 0.009 and p =0.026, p = 0.014, and p = 0.029, respectively). There was no significant difference between the mild and moderate fibrosis groups regarding the mean ischemia-modified albumin and ischemia-modified albumin/albumin ratio (p = 0.545 and p = 0.673). Conclusion: Ischemia-modified albumin and ischemia-modified albumin/albumin ratio can be used as an effective serum marker for advanced liver fibrosis in liver diseases.

References

  • 1. Grant A, Neuberger J. Guidelines on the use of liver biopsy in clinical practice. British Society of Gastroenterology. Gut 1999;45(Suppl 4):IV1-IV11. 2. Gaze DC. Ischemia modified albumin: a novel biomarker for the detection of cardiac ischemia. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet 2009;24:333-41. 3. Topaloglu N, Kucuk A, Tekin M, et al. Serum ischemia-modified albumin levels in experimental model of acute pancreatitis. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2015;25:395-8. 4. Reddy VS, Perugu B, Garg MK. Ischemia-modified albumin must be evaluated as an oxidative stress marker together with albumin and bilirubin in individuals with acute appendicitis. Clinics (Sao Paulo) 2015;70:531-2. 5. Seshadri Reddy V, Munikumar M, Duggina P, Varma N. A diagnostic test accuracy meta-analysis of maternal serum ischemia-modified albumin for detection of preeclampsia. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2018;24:1-9. 6. Ghosh K, Muddeshwar MG, Ghosh K. Ischemia modified albumin test to detect early diabetic complications. Am J Med Sci 2017;354:467-70. 7. Parola M, Robino G. Oxidative stress-related molecules and liver fibrosis. J Hepatol 2001;35:297-306. 8. Batts KP, Ludwig J. Chronic hepatitis. An update on terminology and reporting. Am J Surg Pathol 1995;19:1409-17. 9. Ishak K, Baptista A, Bianchi L, et al. Histological grading and staging of chronic hepatitis. J Hepatol 1995;22:696-9. 10. Bar-Or D, Lau E, Winkler JV. A novel assay for cobalt-albumin binding and its potential as a marker for myocardial ischemia-a preliminary report. J Emerg Med 2000;19:311-5. 11. Chin JL, Pavlides M, Moolla A, Ryan JD. Non-invasive markers of liver fibrosis: adjuncts or alternatives to liver biopsy? Front Pharmacol 2016;7:159. 12. Bataller R, Brenner DA. Liver fibrosis. J Clin Invest 2005;115:209-18. 13. Jalan R, Schnurr K, Mookerjee RP, et al. Alterations in the functional capacity of albumin in patients with decompensated cirrhosis is associated with increased mortality. Hepatology 2009;50:555-64. 14. Chen CY, Tsai WL, Lin PJ, Shiesh SC. The value of serum ischemia-modified albumin for assessing liver function in patients with chronic liver disease. Clin Chem Lab Med 2011;49:1817-21. 15. Giannone FA, Domenicali M, Baldassarre M, et al. Ischaemia-modified albumin: a marker of bacterial infection in hospitalized patients with cirrhosis. Liver Int 2015;35:2425-32. 16. Kumar PA, Subramanian K. The role of ischemia modified albumin as a biomarker in patients with chronic liver disease. J Clin Diagn Res 2016;10:BC09-12. 17. Yavuz F, Biyik M, Asil M, et al. Serum ischemic modified albumin (IMA) concentration and IMA/albumin ratio in patients with hepatitis B-related chronic liver diseases. Turk J Med Sci 2017;47:947-53. 18. Benyon RC, Iredale JP. Is liver fibrosis reversible? Gut 2000;46:443-6.

Karaciğer fibrozisli olgularda serum iskemi modifiye albüminin değerlendirilmesi

Year 2020, Volume: 19 Issue: 1, 21 - 24, 29.04.2019
https://doi.org/10.17941/agd.723299

Abstract

Giriş ve Amaç: Serum iskemi modifiye albümin, iskemi ve oksidatif stresi göstermede kullanılan faydalı bir belirteçtir. Bu çalışmada serum iskemi modifiye albümin ve iskemi modifiye albümin tabanlı modellerin karaciğer fibrozisini öngörmede rolünün değerlendirilmesi amaçlandı.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya 2013-2016 tarihleri arasında kronik karaciğer hastalığı ön tanısıyla karaciğer biyopsisi yapılan hastalar dahil edildi. Hastaların biyopsileri tek bir patolog tarafından değerlendirildi. Fibrozis derecelerine göre hastalar sınıflandırıldı. Tüm olguların hemogram parametreleri, kreatinin, aspartat aminotransferaz, alanin aminotransferaz, total bilirübin, direk bilirübin, albümin, iskemi modifiye albümin ve iskemi modifiye albümin oranı düzeyleri değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: Çalışmaya karaciğer biyopsisi yapılan toplam 34 olgu alındı. Fibrozis deresine göre 15 olgu hafif, 15 olgu orta ve 4 olgu ileri fibrozis grubundaydı. Gruplar arasında ortalama iskemi modifiye albümin ve iskemi modifiye albümin oranı düzeyleri anlamlı farklı saptandı (sırasıyla; p = 0.031, p = 0.044). Gruplar arası değerlendirmede ileri fibrozis grubunda ortalama iskemi modifiye albümin ve iskemi modifiye albümin oranı; orta ve hafif fibrozis grubuna göre anlamlı farklı saptandı (sırasıyla; p = 0.009 ve p = 0.026, p = 0.014 ve p = 0.029). Hafif ve orta fibrozis grupları arasında ortalama iskemi modifiye albümin ve iskemi modifiye albümin oranı açısından anlamlı farklılık saptanmadı (sırasıyla, p = 0.545 ve p = 0.673).
Sonuç: Karaciğer hastalıklarında ileri evre fibrozisi göstermede iskemi modifiye albümin ve iskemi modifiye albümin oranı etkin bir serum belirteci olarak kullanılabilir.

References

  • 1. Grant A, Neuberger J. Guidelines on the use of liver biopsy in clinical practice. British Society of Gastroenterology. Gut 1999;45(Suppl 4):IV1-IV11. 2. Gaze DC. Ischemia modified albumin: a novel biomarker for the detection of cardiac ischemia. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet 2009;24:333-41. 3. Topaloglu N, Kucuk A, Tekin M, et al. Serum ischemia-modified albumin levels in experimental model of acute pancreatitis. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2015;25:395-8. 4. Reddy VS, Perugu B, Garg MK. Ischemia-modified albumin must be evaluated as an oxidative stress marker together with albumin and bilirubin in individuals with acute appendicitis. Clinics (Sao Paulo) 2015;70:531-2. 5. Seshadri Reddy V, Munikumar M, Duggina P, Varma N. A diagnostic test accuracy meta-analysis of maternal serum ischemia-modified albumin for detection of preeclampsia. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2018;24:1-9. 6. Ghosh K, Muddeshwar MG, Ghosh K. Ischemia modified albumin test to detect early diabetic complications. Am J Med Sci 2017;354:467-70. 7. Parola M, Robino G. Oxidative stress-related molecules and liver fibrosis. J Hepatol 2001;35:297-306. 8. Batts KP, Ludwig J. Chronic hepatitis. An update on terminology and reporting. Am J Surg Pathol 1995;19:1409-17. 9. Ishak K, Baptista A, Bianchi L, et al. Histological grading and staging of chronic hepatitis. J Hepatol 1995;22:696-9. 10. Bar-Or D, Lau E, Winkler JV. A novel assay for cobalt-albumin binding and its potential as a marker for myocardial ischemia-a preliminary report. J Emerg Med 2000;19:311-5. 11. Chin JL, Pavlides M, Moolla A, Ryan JD. Non-invasive markers of liver fibrosis: adjuncts or alternatives to liver biopsy? Front Pharmacol 2016;7:159. 12. Bataller R, Brenner DA. Liver fibrosis. J Clin Invest 2005;115:209-18. 13. Jalan R, Schnurr K, Mookerjee RP, et al. Alterations in the functional capacity of albumin in patients with decompensated cirrhosis is associated with increased mortality. Hepatology 2009;50:555-64. 14. Chen CY, Tsai WL, Lin PJ, Shiesh SC. The value of serum ischemia-modified albumin for assessing liver function in patients with chronic liver disease. Clin Chem Lab Med 2011;49:1817-21. 15. Giannone FA, Domenicali M, Baldassarre M, et al. Ischaemia-modified albumin: a marker of bacterial infection in hospitalized patients with cirrhosis. Liver Int 2015;35:2425-32. 16. Kumar PA, Subramanian K. The role of ischemia modified albumin as a biomarker in patients with chronic liver disease. J Clin Diagn Res 2016;10:BC09-12. 17. Yavuz F, Biyik M, Asil M, et al. Serum ischemic modified albumin (IMA) concentration and IMA/albumin ratio in patients with hepatitis B-related chronic liver diseases. Turk J Med Sci 2017;47:947-53. 18. Benyon RC, Iredale JP. Is liver fibrosis reversible? Gut 2000;46:443-6.
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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Mustafa Tahtacı This is me 0000-0003-4046-3715

Murat Başaran This is me 0000-0002-8168-6096

Hüseyin Köseoğlu This is me 0000-0002-2197-7473

Fatma Yıldırım This is me 0000-0003-3887-702X

Pervane Ahmedova This is me 0000-0002-7675-2132

Fatma Akın This is me 0000-0002-5934-2334

Murat Alışık This is me 0000-0002-2996-3236

Aylin Bolat This is me 0000-0003-4465-9977

Fatih Kıvrakoğlu This is me 0000-0002-5388-794X

Özcan Erel This is me 0000-0002-2996-3236

Osman Ersoy This is me 0000-0002-1364-5962

Publication Date April 29, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 19 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Tahtacı, M., Başaran, M., Köseoğlu, H., Yıldırım, F., et al. (2019). Karaciğer fibrozisli olgularda serum iskemi modifiye albüminin değerlendirilmesi. Akademik Gastroenteroloji Dergisi, 19(1), 21-24. https://doi.org/10.17941/agd.723299

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