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Effect of Olive Oil Consumption in Mediterranean Type Diet on Blood Lipid Profiles of Obese Individuals

Year 2013, Volume: 11 Issue: 3-4, 16 - 22, 01.09.2013

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine the effect of olive oil consumption on the blood lipid profiles of obese individuals n=100 . Blood lipid values and one-day food consumption records were collected. Statistically significant relation was found between the consumption of salad with olive oil, low-fat cheese, semi-skimmed milk, walnut and triglyceride TG values; and of total olive oil, fresh fruit consumption and low-density lipoprotein LDL values P

References

  • Alphan, E.M., 2005. Sağlıklı Beslenme Sağlıklı Lezzetler, 2nd Edition, Nobel Publication, Ankara.
  • González, C.A., Pera, G., Quirós, J.R., Lasheras, C., Tormo, M.J., Rodriguez, M., Navarro, C., Martinez, C., Dorronsoro, M., Chirlaque, M. D., Beguiristain, J. M., Barricarte, A., Amiano, P., Agudo, A., 2000. Types of fat intake and body mass index in a Mediterranean country. Public Health Nutrition 3(3): 329-336.
  • Aguileraa, C.M., Mesaa, M.D., Ramirez-Tortosaa, M.C., Nestares, M.T., Ros, E., Gil, A., 2004. Sunflower oil does not protect against LDL oxidation as virgin olive oil does in patients with peripheral vascular disease. Clinical Nutrition 23: 673–681.
  • Bes-Rastrollo, M., Sánchez-Villegas, A., De-la Fuente, C., De-Irala, J., Martinez, J.A., Martínez- González, M. A., 2006. Olive oil consumption and weight change: The sun prospective cohort study. Lipids 41(3): 249-256.
  • Soriguer, F., Almaraz, M.C., Ruiz-de-Adana, M.S., Esteva, I., Linares, F., García-Almeida, J.M., Morcillo, S., García-Escobar, E., Olveira-Fuster, G., Rojo-Martínez, G., 2009. Incidence of obesity is lower in persons who consume olive oil. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition 63(11): 1371-1374.
  • Damasceno, N.R.T., Perez-Heras, A., Serra, M., Cofan, M., Sala-Vila, A., Salas-Salvado, J., Ros, E. 2011. Crossover study of diets enriched with virgin olive oil, walnuts or almonds effects on lipids and other cardiovascular risk markers. Nutrition, Metabolism & Cardiovascular Diseases 21(1): 14- 20.
  • Issa, C., Darmon, N., Salameh, P., Maillot, M., Batal, M., Lairon, D.A., 2010. Mediterranean diet pattern with low consumption of liquid sweets and refined cereals is negatively associated with adiposity in adults from rural lebanon. International Journal of Obesity 35(2): 251-258.
  • Baysal, A., 2002. Beslenme. Hatiboğlu Basım ve Yayım, Ankara.
  • NCEP, 2002. Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III). NIH Publication No. 02-5215. Washington, DC. USA.
  • SPSS, SPSS Professional Statistics 18.0. SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL.
  • Arslan, P., Mercanlıgil, M.S., Özel, G.H., 2009. TEKHARF Beslenme Kanadı Türk Erişkinlerinde Kalp Hastalığı ve Risk Faktörleri. In: Türk Halkının Kusurlu Kalp Sağlığı Sırrına Işık, Tıbba Önemli Katkı, Edited by A. Onat, Korteks İletişim, İstanbul, Turkey, 207-213 p.
  • Nagyova, A., Haban, P., Klvanova, J., Kadrabova, J., 2003. Effects of dietary extra virgin olive oil on serum lipid resistance to oxidation and fatty acid composition in elderly lipidemic patients. Institute of Preventive and Clinical Medicine 104(7-8): 218-221.
  • Lairon, D., 2007. Intervention studies on Mediterranean diet and cardiovascular risk. Molecular Nutrition Food Research 51: 1209 –1214.
  • Jiménez-Colmenero, F., Sánchez-Muniz, F. J., Olmedilla-Alonso, development of meat-based functional foods with walnut: technological, nutritional and health impact. Food Chemistry 123(4): 959-967. Design and
  • Daviglus, M.L., Pirzada, A.K., He, K., 2008. Meat consumption and cardiovasculer disease. In: International Encyclopedia of Public Health, Edited by K. Heggenhougen, Academic Press, Oxford, England, 281-308 pp.
  • Palacios, C., Bertran, J.J., Rios, R.E., Soltero, S., 2011. No effects of low and high consumption of dairy products and calcium supplements on body composition and serum lipids in Puerto Rican obese adults. Nutrition 27: 520–525.
  • Moreno, J.A., López-Miranda, J., Gómez, P., Benkhalti, F., El-Boustani, E. S., Pérez-Jiménez, F., 2003. Effect of phenolic compounds of virgin olive oil on LDL oxidation resistance. Medicina Clinica 120(4): 128-131.

Akdeniz Tipi Diyetle Zeytinyağı Tüketiminin Obez Bireylerde Kan Lipit Profili Üzerine Etkileri

Year 2013, Volume: 11 Issue: 3-4, 16 - 22, 01.09.2013

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı, obez bireylerin n=100 kan lipit profili üzerine Akdeniz diyetiyle zeytinyağı tüketiminin etkisinin belirlenmesidir. Kan lipit değerleri ölçülmüş ve bir günlük gıda tüketim kayıtları alınmıştır. Zeytinyağlı salata, az yağlı peynir, yarım yağlı süt ve ceviz tüketimi ile trigliserit TG değerleri, zeytinyağı ve taze meyve tüketimi ile de düşükyoğunluklu lipoprotein LDL değerleri arasında önemli bir istatistiksel ilişki olduğu ortaya konulmuştur. Kırmızı ve derisi alınmış beyaz et tüketimi ile TG değerleri arasında da pozitif bir korelasyon olduğu tespit edilmekle birlikte, ayçiçek yağı tüketimi ile TG ve LDL değerleri arasında önemli bir korelasyon bulunmamıştır. LDL değerleri, kızartılmış gıda tüketimi ile de pozitif yönde bir korelasyon sergilemiştir. Aynı zamanda fiziksel aktivite ile LDL değeri arasında pozitif bir ilişki olduğu gözlenmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda, Akdeniz tipi beslenme düzeni içerisinde zeytinyağı, taze meyve sebze, ceviz, düşük yağlı süt ürünleri, baklagil ve tahılların orta düzeyde tüketilmesinin obez bireylerde LDL ve/veya TG değerlerinde olumlu değişikliklere yol açabileceği gözlenmiştir

References

  • Alphan, E.M., 2005. Sağlıklı Beslenme Sağlıklı Lezzetler, 2nd Edition, Nobel Publication, Ankara.
  • González, C.A., Pera, G., Quirós, J.R., Lasheras, C., Tormo, M.J., Rodriguez, M., Navarro, C., Martinez, C., Dorronsoro, M., Chirlaque, M. D., Beguiristain, J. M., Barricarte, A., Amiano, P., Agudo, A., 2000. Types of fat intake and body mass index in a Mediterranean country. Public Health Nutrition 3(3): 329-336.
  • Aguileraa, C.M., Mesaa, M.D., Ramirez-Tortosaa, M.C., Nestares, M.T., Ros, E., Gil, A., 2004. Sunflower oil does not protect against LDL oxidation as virgin olive oil does in patients with peripheral vascular disease. Clinical Nutrition 23: 673–681.
  • Bes-Rastrollo, M., Sánchez-Villegas, A., De-la Fuente, C., De-Irala, J., Martinez, J.A., Martínez- González, M. A., 2006. Olive oil consumption and weight change: The sun prospective cohort study. Lipids 41(3): 249-256.
  • Soriguer, F., Almaraz, M.C., Ruiz-de-Adana, M.S., Esteva, I., Linares, F., García-Almeida, J.M., Morcillo, S., García-Escobar, E., Olveira-Fuster, G., Rojo-Martínez, G., 2009. Incidence of obesity is lower in persons who consume olive oil. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition 63(11): 1371-1374.
  • Damasceno, N.R.T., Perez-Heras, A., Serra, M., Cofan, M., Sala-Vila, A., Salas-Salvado, J., Ros, E. 2011. Crossover study of diets enriched with virgin olive oil, walnuts or almonds effects on lipids and other cardiovascular risk markers. Nutrition, Metabolism & Cardiovascular Diseases 21(1): 14- 20.
  • Issa, C., Darmon, N., Salameh, P., Maillot, M., Batal, M., Lairon, D.A., 2010. Mediterranean diet pattern with low consumption of liquid sweets and refined cereals is negatively associated with adiposity in adults from rural lebanon. International Journal of Obesity 35(2): 251-258.
  • Baysal, A., 2002. Beslenme. Hatiboğlu Basım ve Yayım, Ankara.
  • NCEP, 2002. Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III). NIH Publication No. 02-5215. Washington, DC. USA.
  • SPSS, SPSS Professional Statistics 18.0. SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL.
  • Arslan, P., Mercanlıgil, M.S., Özel, G.H., 2009. TEKHARF Beslenme Kanadı Türk Erişkinlerinde Kalp Hastalığı ve Risk Faktörleri. In: Türk Halkının Kusurlu Kalp Sağlığı Sırrına Işık, Tıbba Önemli Katkı, Edited by A. Onat, Korteks İletişim, İstanbul, Turkey, 207-213 p.
  • Nagyova, A., Haban, P., Klvanova, J., Kadrabova, J., 2003. Effects of dietary extra virgin olive oil on serum lipid resistance to oxidation and fatty acid composition in elderly lipidemic patients. Institute of Preventive and Clinical Medicine 104(7-8): 218-221.
  • Lairon, D., 2007. Intervention studies on Mediterranean diet and cardiovascular risk. Molecular Nutrition Food Research 51: 1209 –1214.
  • Jiménez-Colmenero, F., Sánchez-Muniz, F. J., Olmedilla-Alonso, development of meat-based functional foods with walnut: technological, nutritional and health impact. Food Chemistry 123(4): 959-967. Design and
  • Daviglus, M.L., Pirzada, A.K., He, K., 2008. Meat consumption and cardiovasculer disease. In: International Encyclopedia of Public Health, Edited by K. Heggenhougen, Academic Press, Oxford, England, 281-308 pp.
  • Palacios, C., Bertran, J.J., Rios, R.E., Soltero, S., 2011. No effects of low and high consumption of dairy products and calcium supplements on body composition and serum lipids in Puerto Rican obese adults. Nutrition 27: 520–525.
  • Moreno, J.A., López-Miranda, J., Gómez, P., Benkhalti, F., El-Boustani, E. S., Pérez-Jiménez, F., 2003. Effect of phenolic compounds of virgin olive oil on LDL oxidation resistance. Medicina Clinica 120(4): 128-131.
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Özen Uysal This is me

Emin Yılmaz This is me

Publication Date September 1, 2013
Published in Issue Year 2013 Volume: 11 Issue: 3-4

Cite

APA Uysal, Ö., & Yılmaz, E. (2013). Effect of Olive Oil Consumption in Mediterranean Type Diet on Blood Lipid Profiles of Obese Individuals. Akademik Gıda, 11(3-4), 16-22.
AMA Uysal Ö, Yılmaz E. Effect of Olive Oil Consumption in Mediterranean Type Diet on Blood Lipid Profiles of Obese Individuals. Akademik Gıda. September 2013;11(3-4):16-22.
Chicago Uysal, Özen, and Emin Yılmaz. “Effect of Olive Oil Consumption in Mediterranean Type Diet on Blood Lipid Profiles of Obese Individuals”. Akademik Gıda 11, no. 3-4 (September 2013): 16-22.
EndNote Uysal Ö, Yılmaz E (September 1, 2013) Effect of Olive Oil Consumption in Mediterranean Type Diet on Blood Lipid Profiles of Obese Individuals. Akademik Gıda 11 3-4 16–22.
IEEE Ö. Uysal and E. Yılmaz, “Effect of Olive Oil Consumption in Mediterranean Type Diet on Blood Lipid Profiles of Obese Individuals”, Akademik Gıda, vol. 11, no. 3-4, pp. 16–22, 2013.
ISNAD Uysal, Özen - Yılmaz, Emin. “Effect of Olive Oil Consumption in Mediterranean Type Diet on Blood Lipid Profiles of Obese Individuals”. Akademik Gıda 11/3-4 (September 2013), 16-22.
JAMA Uysal Ö, Yılmaz E. Effect of Olive Oil Consumption in Mediterranean Type Diet on Blood Lipid Profiles of Obese Individuals. Akademik Gıda. 2013;11:16–22.
MLA Uysal, Özen and Emin Yılmaz. “Effect of Olive Oil Consumption in Mediterranean Type Diet on Blood Lipid Profiles of Obese Individuals”. Akademik Gıda, vol. 11, no. 3-4, 2013, pp. 16-22.
Vancouver Uysal Ö, Yılmaz E. Effect of Olive Oil Consumption in Mediterranean Type Diet on Blood Lipid Profiles of Obese Individuals. Akademik Gıda. 2013;11(3-4):16-22.

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