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SAMPLE PREPARATION TECHNIQUES FOR FOOD AROMA ANALYSIS

Year 2005, Volume: 3 Issue: 4, 26 - 33, 01.08.2005

Abstract

The compounds that are forming aroma should be firstly separated and appropriately concentrated to be analyzed with gas chromatography. Widespread used sample preparation methods such as solvent extraction, distillation, headspace thermal desorption and solid phase micro extraction techniques are evaluated in this review

References

  • Ayhan, Z. ve Döş, A. 2004. Gıdalarda katı faz mikroekstraksiyon tekniği ile flavor analizi. Gıda 29(2) 169-175.
  • Blank, I. 1997. Gas Chromatography-olfactometry in food aroma analysis. In
  • Techniques for Analyzing Food Aroma, R. Marsili (Ed), p. 293-331, Marcel Dekker, NY Manura, J.J. and Overton, S. 2000. Direct Analysis of Spices and Coffee.
  • Scientific Instrument Services, Inc. Application Note. 4. New Jersey USA. Cadwallader, K.R. and Macleod, A.J. 1998. Instrumental Methods for Analyzing
  • The Flavour of Muscle Foods. In Flavor of Meat, Meat Products and Seafood. Ed By F. Shahidi 2 Ed. Blackie Academic and Professional. London P429. England. nd Mistry, B.S., Reineccius, T., ve Olson, L.K. 1997. Gas-chromatography- olfactometry for the determination of key odorants in foods. In
  • Techniques for Analyzing Food Aroma, R. Marsili (Ed), p. 265-292, Marcel Dekker, NY. Chang, S. S., Valese, F. M. Hwang, L. S., Hsielh, A. L. and min, B. S.1977.
  • Apparatus for the isolation of trace volatile constituents from foods. J. Agric. Food Chem. 25(3), 450-454. Parliment, T.H. 1997. Solvent extraction and distilation techniques. In
  • Techniques for Analyzing Food Aroma, R. Marsili (Ed), p. 1-26, Marcel Dekker, NY. Chang, S.C. 1989. Food flavors. Food Technol. 43(12):99-106.
  • Pollien, P., ve Chaintreau, A. 1997. Simultaneous distilation-extraction
  • Giese, J. 2003. Advances in flavor sample preparation. Food Technol. theoretical model and development of a preparative unit. Anal. Chem. 69:3285-3292. (11):68-70.
  • Shultz, T. H., Flath, R. A., Mon, T. R., Eggling, S. B. va Teronishi, R. 1977. Isolation
  • Hartman, T. 2000a. Determination of off-odors and other volatile organics ın of volatile components from a model system. J. Agric. Food Chem. (3), 446-449 food packaging films by direct thermal analysis-GC-MS
  • Scientific Instrument Services, Inc. Application Note. 1a. New Jersey USA. Song, J., Fan, L. and Beaudry, R. M. 1988. Application of solid phase microextraction and gas chromatography/ time off light mass spectrometry for rapid analysis of flavor volatiles in tomato and strawberry fruits. J. Agric. Food Chem. 46(7), 3721-3726.
  • Hartman, T. 2000b. Methodologies for the quantification of purge and trap thermal desorption and direct thermal desorption analyses.
  • Scientific Instrument Services, Inc. Application Note. 9. New Jersey USA. Wampler, T. P. 1997. Analysis of food volatiles using headspace gas chromatographic techniques. In: Techniques for Analyzing Food
  • Aroma, R. Marsili (Ed), p. 27-59, Marcel Dekker, NY. Jia, M., Zhang, Q. H. and Min, D. B. 1998. Optimization of solid phase micro exraction analysis for headspace flavor compounds of orange juice. J. Agric. Food Chem. 46(7), 2744-2747.
  • Wilkes, J. G., Conte, E. D., Kim, Y., Holcomb, M., Sutherland, J. B. And Miller, D. W. Sample preparation for the analysis of flavours and off- flavors in foods. J. Of Chrom. 880, 3-33. Linford, R.S.T. 2000. Developments in instrumental techniques for food flavor evaluation: future prospects. J. Sci. Food Agric. 80:2044-2048.
  • Wright, D.W. 1997. Application of multidimensional gas chromatography techniques to aroma analysis. In: Techniques for Analyzing Food
  • Aroma, R. Marsili (Ed), p. 113-142, Marcel Dekker, NY. Macleod, A. J. 1998. The Flavour of Meat. In Flavor of Meat, Meat Products and nd
  • Seafood. Ed By F. Shahidi 2 Ed. Blackie Academic and Professional. London. P429. England. Yang, X. And Peppard, T. 1994. Solid phase microextraction for flavor analysis. J. Agric. Food Chem. 42, 1925-1930.
  • Manura, J.J. 1990.Design & operation of the short path thermal desorption
  • Zhang, Z., Yang, M. J. and Pawliszyn. 1994. Solid-phase microextraction. Anal. system. Scientific Instrument Services, Inc. Technical Bulletin No 1. New Jersey USA. Chem. 66 (17), 844-852.

Aroma Analizleri İçin Örnek Hazırlama Teknikleri

Year 2005, Volume: 3 Issue: 4, 26 - 33, 01.08.2005

Abstract

Aroma analizlerinin yapılması için öncelikle aromayı oluşturan bileşenlerin yoğunlaştırılması gereklidir. Bu derlemede çok kullanılan örnek hazırlama tekniklerinden çözücü ekstraksiyonu, destilasyon, tepe-boşluğu, termal desorpsiyon ve katı faz mikro-ekstraksiyon teknikleri değerlendirilmiştir

References

  • Ayhan, Z. ve Döş, A. 2004. Gıdalarda katı faz mikroekstraksiyon tekniği ile flavor analizi. Gıda 29(2) 169-175.
  • Blank, I. 1997. Gas Chromatography-olfactometry in food aroma analysis. In
  • Techniques for Analyzing Food Aroma, R. Marsili (Ed), p. 293-331, Marcel Dekker, NY Manura, J.J. and Overton, S. 2000. Direct Analysis of Spices and Coffee.
  • Scientific Instrument Services, Inc. Application Note. 4. New Jersey USA. Cadwallader, K.R. and Macleod, A.J. 1998. Instrumental Methods for Analyzing
  • The Flavour of Muscle Foods. In Flavor of Meat, Meat Products and Seafood. Ed By F. Shahidi 2 Ed. Blackie Academic and Professional. London P429. England. nd Mistry, B.S., Reineccius, T., ve Olson, L.K. 1997. Gas-chromatography- olfactometry for the determination of key odorants in foods. In
  • Techniques for Analyzing Food Aroma, R. Marsili (Ed), p. 265-292, Marcel Dekker, NY. Chang, S. S., Valese, F. M. Hwang, L. S., Hsielh, A. L. and min, B. S.1977.
  • Apparatus for the isolation of trace volatile constituents from foods. J. Agric. Food Chem. 25(3), 450-454. Parliment, T.H. 1997. Solvent extraction and distilation techniques. In
  • Techniques for Analyzing Food Aroma, R. Marsili (Ed), p. 1-26, Marcel Dekker, NY. Chang, S.C. 1989. Food flavors. Food Technol. 43(12):99-106.
  • Pollien, P., ve Chaintreau, A. 1997. Simultaneous distilation-extraction
  • Giese, J. 2003. Advances in flavor sample preparation. Food Technol. theoretical model and development of a preparative unit. Anal. Chem. 69:3285-3292. (11):68-70.
  • Shultz, T. H., Flath, R. A., Mon, T. R., Eggling, S. B. va Teronishi, R. 1977. Isolation
  • Hartman, T. 2000a. Determination of off-odors and other volatile organics ın of volatile components from a model system. J. Agric. Food Chem. (3), 446-449 food packaging films by direct thermal analysis-GC-MS
  • Scientific Instrument Services, Inc. Application Note. 1a. New Jersey USA. Song, J., Fan, L. and Beaudry, R. M. 1988. Application of solid phase microextraction and gas chromatography/ time off light mass spectrometry for rapid analysis of flavor volatiles in tomato and strawberry fruits. J. Agric. Food Chem. 46(7), 3721-3726.
  • Hartman, T. 2000b. Methodologies for the quantification of purge and trap thermal desorption and direct thermal desorption analyses.
  • Scientific Instrument Services, Inc. Application Note. 9. New Jersey USA. Wampler, T. P. 1997. Analysis of food volatiles using headspace gas chromatographic techniques. In: Techniques for Analyzing Food
  • Aroma, R. Marsili (Ed), p. 27-59, Marcel Dekker, NY. Jia, M., Zhang, Q. H. and Min, D. B. 1998. Optimization of solid phase micro exraction analysis for headspace flavor compounds of orange juice. J. Agric. Food Chem. 46(7), 2744-2747.
  • Wilkes, J. G., Conte, E. D., Kim, Y., Holcomb, M., Sutherland, J. B. And Miller, D. W. Sample preparation for the analysis of flavours and off- flavors in foods. J. Of Chrom. 880, 3-33. Linford, R.S.T. 2000. Developments in instrumental techniques for food flavor evaluation: future prospects. J. Sci. Food Agric. 80:2044-2048.
  • Wright, D.W. 1997. Application of multidimensional gas chromatography techniques to aroma analysis. In: Techniques for Analyzing Food
  • Aroma, R. Marsili (Ed), p. 113-142, Marcel Dekker, NY. Macleod, A. J. 1998. The Flavour of Meat. In Flavor of Meat, Meat Products and nd
  • Seafood. Ed By F. Shahidi 2 Ed. Blackie Academic and Professional. London. P429. England. Yang, X. And Peppard, T. 1994. Solid phase microextraction for flavor analysis. J. Agric. Food Chem. 42, 1925-1930.
  • Manura, J.J. 1990.Design & operation of the short path thermal desorption
  • Zhang, Z., Yang, M. J. and Pawliszyn. 1994. Solid-phase microextraction. Anal. system. Scientific Instrument Services, Inc. Technical Bulletin No 1. New Jersey USA. Chem. 66 (17), 844-852.
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Hüdayi Ercoşkun This is me

Mustafa Kıralan This is me

Aslı Yorulmaz This is me

Publication Date August 1, 2005
Published in Issue Year 2005 Volume: 3 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Ercoşkun, H., Kıralan, M., & Yorulmaz, A. (2005). Aroma Analizleri İçin Örnek Hazırlama Teknikleri. Akademik Gıda, 3(4), 26-33.
AMA Ercoşkun H, Kıralan M, Yorulmaz A. Aroma Analizleri İçin Örnek Hazırlama Teknikleri. Akademik Gıda. August 2005;3(4):26-33.
Chicago Ercoşkun, Hüdayi, Mustafa Kıralan, and Aslı Yorulmaz. “Aroma Analizleri İçin Örnek Hazırlama Teknikleri”. Akademik Gıda 3, no. 4 (August 2005): 26-33.
EndNote Ercoşkun H, Kıralan M, Yorulmaz A (August 1, 2005) Aroma Analizleri İçin Örnek Hazırlama Teknikleri. Akademik Gıda 3 4 26–33.
IEEE H. Ercoşkun, M. Kıralan, and A. Yorulmaz, “Aroma Analizleri İçin Örnek Hazırlama Teknikleri”, Akademik Gıda, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 26–33, 2005.
ISNAD Ercoşkun, Hüdayi et al. “Aroma Analizleri İçin Örnek Hazırlama Teknikleri”. Akademik Gıda 3/4 (August 2005), 26-33.
JAMA Ercoşkun H, Kıralan M, Yorulmaz A. Aroma Analizleri İçin Örnek Hazırlama Teknikleri. Akademik Gıda. 2005;3:26–33.
MLA Ercoşkun, Hüdayi et al. “Aroma Analizleri İçin Örnek Hazırlama Teknikleri”. Akademik Gıda, vol. 3, no. 4, 2005, pp. 26-33.
Vancouver Ercoşkun H, Kıralan M, Yorulmaz A. Aroma Analizleri İçin Örnek Hazırlama Teknikleri. Akademik Gıda. 2005;3(4):26-33.

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