Variations in Potential Nutritive Value, Gas and Methane Production of Local Sainfoin (Onobrychis sativa) Populations

Volume: 31 Number: 2 December 30, 2016
EN TR

Variations in Potential Nutritive Value, Gas and Methane Production of Local Sainfoin (Onobrychis sativa) Populations

Abstract

The aim of this study was to compare the nutritive values of hays of local sainfoin (Onobrychis sativa) populations these grown in Sivas, Kayseri and Kahramanmaraş provinces of Turkey. For this purpose, 12 different sainfoin populations harvested from these provinces. Sainfoins harvested at flowering stage and dried then chemical compositions, in vitro gas and methane productions, metabolic energy and digestible organic matter contents were determined. There were significant (P≤0.01) differences between chemical compositions of local sainfoin populations. Crude protein contents varied between 12.73 and 15.90%, crude ash contents varied between 5.95 and 7.63%, dry matter contents between 19.41 and 22.39%, condensed tanin ratios between 2.07 and 4.70%, ADF and NDF contents changed between respectively 32.01-41.79% and 42.57-53.89% and crude fat contents varied between 0.69 and 2.02%. 24 h in vitro gas and methane productions varied between respectively 39.49-52.40 ml and 7.70-10.30 ml. Metabolic energy contents of studied materials changed between 8.31 and 10.19 MJ/kg DM and digestible organic matter contents varied between 60.05 and 72.59%. According to current findings, there were considerable differences between nutrient contents of studied sainfoin populations and it was concluded that the population which harvested from Kayseri Bünyan come into prominence with higher protein and metabolisable energy and lesser ADF and NDF content than the others.

Keywords

References

  1. Aksu Elmalı, D. ve Kaya, İ. 2006. Farklı biçim zamanlarının korunga (Onobrychis sativa L.) ve fiğin (Vicia sativa L.) besin madde içerikleri üzerine etkisi. Lalahan Hay. Araşt. Enst. Derg., 52 (2), 39-45.
  2. AOAC, 1990. Official Methods of Analysis. Vol. I. 15th ed. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Arlington, VA, USA.
  3. Assefa, G. ve Ledin, I. 2001. Effect of variety, soil type and fertilizer on the establishment, growth, forage yield, quality and voluntary intake by cattle of oats and vetches cultivated in pure stand and mixtures. Animal Feed Sci. Technol., 92, 95-111.
  4. Ball, D.M., Collins, M., Lacefield, G.D., Martin, N.P., Mertens, D.A., Olson, K.E., Putnam, D.H., Undersander, D.J. ve Wolf, M.W. 2001. Understanding Forage Quality. American Farm Bureau Federation Publication, Park Ridge, IL.
  5. Barry, T.N. 1987. Secondary compounds of forages. “Alınmıştır: Nutrition of Herbivores. (eds) Hacker, J.B. and Ternouth, J.H., Academic Press, Sydney, Australia”
  6. Bozkurt, K.A. 2011. Determination of relative feed value of some legume hays harvested at flowering stage. Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 6, 525-530.
  7. Caballero, A.R., Goicoechea-Oicoechea, E.L. ve Hernaiz-Ernaiz, P.J. 1995. Forage yields and quality of common vetch and oat sown at varying seeding ratios and seeding rates of vetch. Field Crops Res., 41, 135-140.
  8. Canbolat, O. ve Karaman, Ş. 2009. Bazı baklagil kaba yemlerinin in vitro gaz üretimi, organik madde sindirimi, nispi yem değeri ve metabolik enerji içeriklerinin karşılaştırılması. Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 15, 188-195.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

-

Authors

İsmail Ülger This is me
Erciyes Üniversitesi, Sürekli Eğitim Merkezi

Mahmut Kaplan
Erciyes Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Kayseri, Türkiye

Publication Date

December 30, 2016

Submission Date

January 9, 2017

Acceptance Date

November 26, 2016

Published in Issue

Year 2016 Volume: 31 Number: 2

APA
Ülger, İ., & Kaplan, M. (2016). Variations in Potential Nutritive Value, Gas and Methane Production of Local Sainfoin (Onobrychis sativa) Populations. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science, 31(2), 42-47. https://izlik.org/JA75HZ74BU
AMA
1.Ülger İ, Kaplan M. Variations in Potential Nutritive Value, Gas and Methane Production of Local Sainfoin (Onobrychis sativa) Populations. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science. 2016;31(2):42-47. https://izlik.org/JA75HZ74BU
Chicago
Ülger, İsmail, and Mahmut Kaplan. 2016. “Variations in Potential Nutritive Value, Gas and Methane Production of Local Sainfoin (Onobrychis Sativa) Populations”. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science 31 (2): 42-47. https://izlik.org/JA75HZ74BU.
EndNote
Ülger İ, Kaplan M (December 1, 2016) Variations in Potential Nutritive Value, Gas and Methane Production of Local Sainfoin (Onobrychis sativa) Populations. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science 31 2 42–47.
IEEE
[1]İ. Ülger and M. Kaplan, “Variations in Potential Nutritive Value, Gas and Methane Production of Local Sainfoin (Onobrychis sativa) Populations”, Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science, vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 42–47, Dec. 2016, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA75HZ74BU
ISNAD
Ülger, İsmail - Kaplan, Mahmut. “Variations in Potential Nutritive Value, Gas and Methane Production of Local Sainfoin (Onobrychis Sativa) Populations”. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science 31/2 (December 1, 2016): 42-47. https://izlik.org/JA75HZ74BU.
JAMA
1.Ülger İ, Kaplan M. Variations in Potential Nutritive Value, Gas and Methane Production of Local Sainfoin (Onobrychis sativa) Populations. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science. 2016;31:42–47.
MLA
Ülger, İsmail, and Mahmut Kaplan. “Variations in Potential Nutritive Value, Gas and Methane Production of Local Sainfoin (Onobrychis Sativa) Populations”. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science, vol. 31, no. 2, Dec. 2016, pp. 42-47, https://izlik.org/JA75HZ74BU.
Vancouver
1.İsmail Ülger, Mahmut Kaplan. Variations in Potential Nutritive Value, Gas and Methane Production of Local Sainfoin (Onobrychis sativa) Populations. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science [Internet]. 2016 Dec. 1;31(2):42-7. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA75HZ74BU