Year 2020,
Volume: 35 Issue: 1, 113 - 119, 30.06.2020
Levent Keskin
,
Mustafa Paksoy
,
Önder Türkmen
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Some Morphological Characteristics of Gene Pool from the Hybridization of Local Tomato Genotypes and Some Commercial Types
Year 2020,
Volume: 35 Issue: 1, 113 - 119, 30.06.2020
Levent Keskin
,
Mustafa Paksoy
,
Önder Türkmen
Abstract
Determination of different gene sources is important for plant breeding studies; therefore, local genotypes are of interest. In this study, collected genotypes were hybridizied with commercial genotypes in order to transfer some traits such as disease resistance and long shelf life to local genotypes. After that, obtained genotypes were self pollinated twice and gene pool was created according to some morphological traits. Nine different groups were created from combinations according to result of clustering analysis. Result of principal component analysis (PCA) revealed that total rate of 65.208% variation was observed. As a result of the research, half way materials were acquired that are thought to be used in obtaining qualified variety or varieties.
References
- Anonim., 2018. www.fao.org. Erişim tarihi: 02.01.2020.
- Anonim.,2020. www.tuik. gov.tr. Erişim tarihi: 03.01.2020
- Bhattarai C., Louws F. J., Williamson J.D. and Panthee D.R., 2016, Diversity analysis of tomato genotypes based on morphological traits with commercial breeding significance for fresh market production in eastern USA, Australian Journal of Crop Science (AJCS) 10(8):1098-1103pp.
- Çukadar, K., Dursun, A., 2012. Morphological Characterization of Tomato Genotypes of Erzincan Province. 9th National Vegetable Symposium, p: 116-124, Konya.
- Gölükcü, M., Kabaş, A. , Yeğin., A.B., Vuran., F. A., Yüksel., K, Tanır, A., 2018. Change of some physical and chemical quality properties of tomato by hybridization. 2018/35(2): 152- 160 doi: 10.16882/derim.2018.427755.
- Henareh M., Dursun A. and Mandoulakani B. A., 2015. Genetic diversity in tomato landraces collected from Turkey and Iran. Acta Sci. Pol. Hortorum Cultus, 14(2):87-96pp.
- Hu, X.,Wang H., Chen J. and Yang W., 2012, Genetic diversity of Argentina tomato varieties revealed by morphological traits, simple sequence repeat, and sıngle nucleotide polymorphism markers, Park.J.Bot.,44(2): 485-492 pp.
- Leal E. H., Ortiz R. L., Zavala J.J.G., Bautista A. H., López D. R., Barrientos O.B., (2019). Stability and breeding potential of tomato hybrids, Chilean journal of agricultural research, Chil. j. agric. res. vol.79
- Masuda, M., Uchida, K., Kato, K. And Agong, S.G. 2000, Restotarion of Male Sterility in Seonally Depent Mae Sterilemutant Tomato, Lycopersicum esculentum cv. First.J.Japon Soc. Hort.Sci., 69(5),557-562.
- Oğuz, A . 2010. Investigation of resistance and genetic variations in tomato spotted wilt virus (TSMV) using different methods in some local tomato genotypes. Doctoral Thesis. Ankara University Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Horticulture. Ankara.
- Osei M. K., Bonsul K. O., Agyeman A. and Choi H. S., 2014, Genetic diversity of tomato germplasm in Ghana using morphological characters, International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 3(3):220-231s.
- Peralta, I. E. And Spooner, D.M.2005, Morphological characterization and relationships of wild tomatoes.(Solanum L. Section Lycopersicon). Monograph Syst Bot. Mıssoure Bot Gard. 104:227-257.
- Rodríguez J.C.C., Chávez –Servia J.L.C., Ortiz R.L., and Segovia C.P., (2019). Generation and evaluation of heterogeneous genotypes of tomato for small - scale farmers, Journal of Plant Breeding and Crop Science, Vol. 11(3), pp. 91-99 ,
- Sönmez, K.,& Ellialtıoğlu, Ş.Ş. (2014). A review on tomatoes, carotenoids and the factors affecting them. Derim , 31(2):107-130.
- Qaryouti M. M., Hamdan H.H., Edwan M. A., Hurani O. M. and Al-Dabbas M. A., 2007. Evaluation and characterization of Jordanian tomato landraces, Dirasat, Agricultural Sciences, 34 (1-2):44-57pp