Kamu Harcamaları ve Ekonomik Büyüme: Gelişmiş, Gelişmekte Olan ve Az Gelişmiş Ülkeler Üzerine Bir Analiz

Year 2018, Volume: 6 Issue: 4, 519 - 529, 12.04.2018

Ensar Ağırman , Ömer Yılmaz

https://doi.org/10.18506/anemon.385016

Cited By: 4

Abstract

Bu çalışma 1980-2012 dönemi arasında gelişmiş,
gelişmekte olan ve az gelişmiş ülkelerdeki kamu harcamalarının ekonomik
büyümeyi nasıl etkilediğini incelemektedir. Sonuçlar, kamu harcamalarının
azgelişmiş ülkeler için sabit ve rassal etki modellerinde ekonomik büyüme
üzerinde olumlu bir etkiye sahip olduğunu; ancak, gelişmiş ülkelerde kamu
harcamaları ile ekonomik büyüme arasında anlamlı negatif bir ilişki olduğunu göstermektedir.
Gelişmekte olan ülkeler için ise kamu harcamaları, sabit efektif model
durumunda ekonomik büyümeyi olumsuz etkilemekte; buna karşın rassal etki
modelden elde edilen bulgulara göre değişkenler arasında pozitif ve anlamsız
bir ilişki vardır.

Keywords

Ekonomik Büyüme, Kamu Harcamaları, Panel Veri Analizi

Government Expenditures and Economic Growth: An Analysis of Developed, Developing and Underdeveloped Countries

Abstract

This paper assess how the government
expenditures affected economic growth in developed, developing and
underdeveloped countries by using the unbalanced panel approach for the period
of 1980-2012. The results indicate that government spending has positive
significant impact on economic growth in fixed and random effect models for
underdeveloped countries, while for developed countries there is a significant
negative relationship between government expenditure and economic growth in
both fixed and random effect models. For the developing countries government
spending has negative significant impact on economic growth in case of fixed
effect model, while for the random effect model, there is positive and
insignificant relationship of government spending to economic growth.   

Keywords

Government Expenditure, Economic Growth, Panel Data Analysis

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