Research Article
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Year 2025, Volume: 9 Issue: 33, 239 - 252, 25.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.31455/asya.1653483

Abstract

References

  • Aysu, S. (2022). The role of portfolio assessment and quizzes on class attendance and language achievement. International e-Journal of Educational Studies, 6(11), 1-10.
  • Babayiğit, S., & Stainthorp, R. (2007). Preliterate phonological awareness and early literacy skills in Turkish. Journal of Research in Reading, 30(4), 394-413.
  • Barootchi, N., & Keshavarz, M.H. (2002). Assessment of achievement through portfolios and teacher-made tests. Educational Research, 44(3), 279-288.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research. Pearson
  • Darabi, A. (2012). On the possible relationship between receptive and productive knowledge of collocational patterns among Iranian TEFL university students. The Iranian EFL Journal, 8(2), 114-127.
  • Demirel-Fakiroğlu, G. (2021). The relationship between receptive and productive skills of international Turkish learners in Turkey. International Journal of Education Technology and Scientific Researches, 6(16), 1747-1776.
  • Donald, S. G., & Kneale, P. E. (2001). Study skills for language students: A practical guide. Arnold.
  • George, D., & Mallery, M. (2010). SPSS for windows step by step: A simple guide and reference, 17.0 update. Pearson.
  • Hirai, M. (2002). Correlations between active skill and passive skill test scores. Shiken: JALT Testing & Evaluation SIG Newsletter. 6(3), 2-8.
  • Krashen, S. D. (1985). The input hypothesis: Issues and implications. Longman.
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2006). The emergence of complexity, fluency, and accuracy in the oral and written production of five Chinese learners of English. Applied linguistics, 27(4), 590-619.
  • Manchón, R. M., McBride, S., Martínez, M. D. M., & Vasylets, O. (2023). Working memory, L2 proficiency, and task complexity: Independent and interactive effects on L2 written performance. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 45(3), 737-764.
  • Napigkit, C. Q., & Rodriguez, E. C. (2017). Receptive skill in reading correlates with students’ writing competence. JPAIR Institutional Research, 9, 124-140.
  • Newton, J. M., & Nation, I. S. P. (2021). Teaching ESL/EFL Listening and Speaking. Routledge.
  • Sreena, S., & Ilankumaran, M. (2018). Developing productive skills through receptive skills – a cognitive approach. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.36), 669-673.
  • Swain, M. (1985). Communicative competence: Some roles of comprehensible input and comprehensible output in its development. In S. Gass & C. Madden (Eds.), Input in second language acquisition (pp. 235–253). Newbury House.
  • Vasylets, O., & Marín, J. (2021). The effects of working memory and L2 proficiency on L2 writing. Journal of Second language writing, 52, 100786.
  • Warsito, A. P. (2023). Comparing the students’ productive and receptive skills of the six semesters of English department at Iain Parepare (Thesis). IAIN Parepare.
  • Yamashita, J. (2002). Mutual compensation between L1 reading ability and L2 language proficiency in L2 reading comprehension. Journal of Research in Reading, 25(1), 81-95.
  • Yuzar, E., & Rejeki, S. (2020). Correlation between productive and receptive language skills: an examination on ADFELPS test scores. SALEE: Study of Applied Linguistics and English Education, 1(2), 99-113.

Year 2025, Volume: 9 Issue: 33, 239 - 252, 25.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.31455/asya.1653483

Abstract

References

  • Aysu, S. (2022). The role of portfolio assessment and quizzes on class attendance and language achievement. International e-Journal of Educational Studies, 6(11), 1-10.
  • Babayiğit, S., & Stainthorp, R. (2007). Preliterate phonological awareness and early literacy skills in Turkish. Journal of Research in Reading, 30(4), 394-413.
  • Barootchi, N., & Keshavarz, M.H. (2002). Assessment of achievement through portfolios and teacher-made tests. Educational Research, 44(3), 279-288.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research. Pearson
  • Darabi, A. (2012). On the possible relationship between receptive and productive knowledge of collocational patterns among Iranian TEFL university students. The Iranian EFL Journal, 8(2), 114-127.
  • Demirel-Fakiroğlu, G. (2021). The relationship between receptive and productive skills of international Turkish learners in Turkey. International Journal of Education Technology and Scientific Researches, 6(16), 1747-1776.
  • Donald, S. G., & Kneale, P. E. (2001). Study skills for language students: A practical guide. Arnold.
  • George, D., & Mallery, M. (2010). SPSS for windows step by step: A simple guide and reference, 17.0 update. Pearson.
  • Hirai, M. (2002). Correlations between active skill and passive skill test scores. Shiken: JALT Testing & Evaluation SIG Newsletter. 6(3), 2-8.
  • Krashen, S. D. (1985). The input hypothesis: Issues and implications. Longman.
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2006). The emergence of complexity, fluency, and accuracy in the oral and written production of five Chinese learners of English. Applied linguistics, 27(4), 590-619.
  • Manchón, R. M., McBride, S., Martínez, M. D. M., & Vasylets, O. (2023). Working memory, L2 proficiency, and task complexity: Independent and interactive effects on L2 written performance. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 45(3), 737-764.
  • Napigkit, C. Q., & Rodriguez, E. C. (2017). Receptive skill in reading correlates with students’ writing competence. JPAIR Institutional Research, 9, 124-140.
  • Newton, J. M., & Nation, I. S. P. (2021). Teaching ESL/EFL Listening and Speaking. Routledge.
  • Sreena, S., & Ilankumaran, M. (2018). Developing productive skills through receptive skills – a cognitive approach. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.36), 669-673.
  • Swain, M. (1985). Communicative competence: Some roles of comprehensible input and comprehensible output in its development. In S. Gass & C. Madden (Eds.), Input in second language acquisition (pp. 235–253). Newbury House.
  • Vasylets, O., & Marín, J. (2021). The effects of working memory and L2 proficiency on L2 writing. Journal of Second language writing, 52, 100786.
  • Warsito, A. P. (2023). Comparing the students’ productive and receptive skills of the six semesters of English department at Iain Parepare (Thesis). IAIN Parepare.
  • Yamashita, J. (2002). Mutual compensation between L1 reading ability and L2 language proficiency in L2 reading comprehension. Journal of Research in Reading, 25(1), 81-95.
  • Yuzar, E., & Rejeki, S. (2020). Correlation between productive and receptive language skills: an examination on ADFELPS test scores. SALEE: Study of Applied Linguistics and English Education, 1(2), 99-113.

Year 2025, Volume: 9 Issue: 33, 239 - 252, 25.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.31455/asya.1653483

Abstract

References

  • Aysu, S. (2022). The role of portfolio assessment and quizzes on class attendance and language achievement. International e-Journal of Educational Studies, 6(11), 1-10.
  • Babayiğit, S., & Stainthorp, R. (2007). Preliterate phonological awareness and early literacy skills in Turkish. Journal of Research in Reading, 30(4), 394-413.
  • Barootchi, N., & Keshavarz, M.H. (2002). Assessment of achievement through portfolios and teacher-made tests. Educational Research, 44(3), 279-288.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research. Pearson
  • Darabi, A. (2012). On the possible relationship between receptive and productive knowledge of collocational patterns among Iranian TEFL university students. The Iranian EFL Journal, 8(2), 114-127.
  • Demirel-Fakiroğlu, G. (2021). The relationship between receptive and productive skills of international Turkish learners in Turkey. International Journal of Education Technology and Scientific Researches, 6(16), 1747-1776.
  • Donald, S. G., & Kneale, P. E. (2001). Study skills for language students: A practical guide. Arnold.
  • George, D., & Mallery, M. (2010). SPSS for windows step by step: A simple guide and reference, 17.0 update. Pearson.
  • Hirai, M. (2002). Correlations between active skill and passive skill test scores. Shiken: JALT Testing & Evaluation SIG Newsletter. 6(3), 2-8.
  • Krashen, S. D. (1985). The input hypothesis: Issues and implications. Longman.
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2006). The emergence of complexity, fluency, and accuracy in the oral and written production of five Chinese learners of English. Applied linguistics, 27(4), 590-619.
  • Manchón, R. M., McBride, S., Martínez, M. D. M., & Vasylets, O. (2023). Working memory, L2 proficiency, and task complexity: Independent and interactive effects on L2 written performance. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 45(3), 737-764.
  • Napigkit, C. Q., & Rodriguez, E. C. (2017). Receptive skill in reading correlates with students’ writing competence. JPAIR Institutional Research, 9, 124-140.
  • Newton, J. M., & Nation, I. S. P. (2021). Teaching ESL/EFL Listening and Speaking. Routledge.
  • Sreena, S., & Ilankumaran, M. (2018). Developing productive skills through receptive skills – a cognitive approach. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.36), 669-673.
  • Swain, M. (1985). Communicative competence: Some roles of comprehensible input and comprehensible output in its development. In S. Gass & C. Madden (Eds.), Input in second language acquisition (pp. 235–253). Newbury House.
  • Vasylets, O., & Marín, J. (2021). The effects of working memory and L2 proficiency on L2 writing. Journal of Second language writing, 52, 100786.
  • Warsito, A. P. (2023). Comparing the students’ productive and receptive skills of the six semesters of English department at Iain Parepare (Thesis). IAIN Parepare.
  • Yamashita, J. (2002). Mutual compensation between L1 reading ability and L2 language proficiency in L2 reading comprehension. Journal of Research in Reading, 25(1), 81-95.
  • Yuzar, E., & Rejeki, S. (2020). Correlation between productive and receptive language skills: an examination on ADFELPS test scores. SALEE: Study of Applied Linguistics and English Education, 1(2), 99-113.

Year 2025, Volume: 9 Issue: 33, 239 - 252, 25.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.31455/asya.1653483

Abstract

References

  • Aysu, S. (2022). The role of portfolio assessment and quizzes on class attendance and language achievement. International e-Journal of Educational Studies, 6(11), 1-10.
  • Babayiğit, S., & Stainthorp, R. (2007). Preliterate phonological awareness and early literacy skills in Turkish. Journal of Research in Reading, 30(4), 394-413.
  • Barootchi, N., & Keshavarz, M.H. (2002). Assessment of achievement through portfolios and teacher-made tests. Educational Research, 44(3), 279-288.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research. Pearson
  • Darabi, A. (2012). On the possible relationship between receptive and productive knowledge of collocational patterns among Iranian TEFL university students. The Iranian EFL Journal, 8(2), 114-127.
  • Demirel-Fakiroğlu, G. (2021). The relationship between receptive and productive skills of international Turkish learners in Turkey. International Journal of Education Technology and Scientific Researches, 6(16), 1747-1776.
  • Donald, S. G., & Kneale, P. E. (2001). Study skills for language students: A practical guide. Arnold.
  • George, D., & Mallery, M. (2010). SPSS for windows step by step: A simple guide and reference, 17.0 update. Pearson.
  • Hirai, M. (2002). Correlations between active skill and passive skill test scores. Shiken: JALT Testing & Evaluation SIG Newsletter. 6(3), 2-8.
  • Krashen, S. D. (1985). The input hypothesis: Issues and implications. Longman.
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2006). The emergence of complexity, fluency, and accuracy in the oral and written production of five Chinese learners of English. Applied linguistics, 27(4), 590-619.
  • Manchón, R. M., McBride, S., Martínez, M. D. M., & Vasylets, O. (2023). Working memory, L2 proficiency, and task complexity: Independent and interactive effects on L2 written performance. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 45(3), 737-764.
  • Napigkit, C. Q., & Rodriguez, E. C. (2017). Receptive skill in reading correlates with students’ writing competence. JPAIR Institutional Research, 9, 124-140.
  • Newton, J. M., & Nation, I. S. P. (2021). Teaching ESL/EFL Listening and Speaking. Routledge.
  • Sreena, S., & Ilankumaran, M. (2018). Developing productive skills through receptive skills – a cognitive approach. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.36), 669-673.
  • Swain, M. (1985). Communicative competence: Some roles of comprehensible input and comprehensible output in its development. In S. Gass & C. Madden (Eds.), Input in second language acquisition (pp. 235–253). Newbury House.
  • Vasylets, O., & Marín, J. (2021). The effects of working memory and L2 proficiency on L2 writing. Journal of Second language writing, 52, 100786.
  • Warsito, A. P. (2023). Comparing the students’ productive and receptive skills of the six semesters of English department at Iain Parepare (Thesis). IAIN Parepare.
  • Yamashita, J. (2002). Mutual compensation between L1 reading ability and L2 language proficiency in L2 reading comprehension. Journal of Research in Reading, 25(1), 81-95.
  • Yuzar, E., & Rejeki, S. (2020). Correlation between productive and receptive language skills: an examination on ADFELPS test scores. SALEE: Study of Applied Linguistics and English Education, 1(2), 99-113.

Year 2025, Volume: 9 Issue: 33, 239 - 252, 25.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.31455/asya.1653483

Abstract

References

  • Aysu, S. (2022). The role of portfolio assessment and quizzes on class attendance and language achievement. International e-Journal of Educational Studies, 6(11), 1-10.
  • Babayiğit, S., & Stainthorp, R. (2007). Preliterate phonological awareness and early literacy skills in Turkish. Journal of Research in Reading, 30(4), 394-413.
  • Barootchi, N., & Keshavarz, M.H. (2002). Assessment of achievement through portfolios and teacher-made tests. Educational Research, 44(3), 279-288.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research. Pearson
  • Darabi, A. (2012). On the possible relationship between receptive and productive knowledge of collocational patterns among Iranian TEFL university students. The Iranian EFL Journal, 8(2), 114-127.
  • Demirel-Fakiroğlu, G. (2021). The relationship between receptive and productive skills of international Turkish learners in Turkey. International Journal of Education Technology and Scientific Researches, 6(16), 1747-1776.
  • Donald, S. G., & Kneale, P. E. (2001). Study skills for language students: A practical guide. Arnold.
  • George, D., & Mallery, M. (2010). SPSS for windows step by step: A simple guide and reference, 17.0 update. Pearson.
  • Hirai, M. (2002). Correlations between active skill and passive skill test scores. Shiken: JALT Testing & Evaluation SIG Newsletter. 6(3), 2-8.
  • Krashen, S. D. (1985). The input hypothesis: Issues and implications. Longman.
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2006). The emergence of complexity, fluency, and accuracy in the oral and written production of five Chinese learners of English. Applied linguistics, 27(4), 590-619.
  • Manchón, R. M., McBride, S., Martínez, M. D. M., & Vasylets, O. (2023). Working memory, L2 proficiency, and task complexity: Independent and interactive effects on L2 written performance. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 45(3), 737-764.
  • Napigkit, C. Q., & Rodriguez, E. C. (2017). Receptive skill in reading correlates with students’ writing competence. JPAIR Institutional Research, 9, 124-140.
  • Newton, J. M., & Nation, I. S. P. (2021). Teaching ESL/EFL Listening and Speaking. Routledge.
  • Sreena, S., & Ilankumaran, M. (2018). Developing productive skills through receptive skills – a cognitive approach. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.36), 669-673.
  • Swain, M. (1985). Communicative competence: Some roles of comprehensible input and comprehensible output in its development. In S. Gass & C. Madden (Eds.), Input in second language acquisition (pp. 235–253). Newbury House.
  • Vasylets, O., & Marín, J. (2021). The effects of working memory and L2 proficiency on L2 writing. Journal of Second language writing, 52, 100786.
  • Warsito, A. P. (2023). Comparing the students’ productive and receptive skills of the six semesters of English department at Iain Parepare (Thesis). IAIN Parepare.
  • Yamashita, J. (2002). Mutual compensation between L1 reading ability and L2 language proficiency in L2 reading comprehension. Journal of Research in Reading, 25(1), 81-95.
  • Yuzar, E., & Rejeki, S. (2020). Correlation between productive and receptive language skills: an examination on ADFELPS test scores. SALEE: Study of Applied Linguistics and English Education, 1(2), 99-113.

Exploring the Relationship between Receptive and Productive Skills in EFL Test Performance: Evidence from a Turkish Preparatory Class Context of a State University in Türkiye

Year 2025, Volume: 9 Issue: 33, 239 - 252, 25.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.31455/asya.1653483

Abstract

Learning a language requires the efficient use of the basic communication abilities of speaking, writing, listening, and reading. However, as skill development varies among students or settings, it is important to investigate their connections. Therefore, this study examines the relationship between receptive (reading and listening) and productive (speaking and writing) skills of Turkish EFL learners. The goal is to show how these four language skills relate to one another. Three main questions are investigated in this study: (1) Do students’ receptive skills in the quizzes correlate with their productive skills?”, (2)“Do students’ receptive skills in the portfolio tasks correlate with their productive skills?”, and (3) “Do students’ receptive skills in the mid-term exam correlate with their productive skills?”. Data were collected from 250 students through three assessment types: skill-specific quizzes, portfolio tasks, and a comprehensive mid-term exam. A descriptive research design was adopted, and correlation and regression analyses were conducted using SPSS 25. The results revealed strong and statistically significant relationships among all four language skills across different assessment formats. In particular, receptive skills were found to significantly predict productive skills, suggesting a high degree of interdependence. These findings highlight the need for integrated skill instruction and assessment in EFL contexts. The study contributes to the fields of language pedagogy and assessment by providing empirical support for interconnected skill development. Future studies may elaborate by comparing various foreign language proficiency levels, examining longitudinal data, or investigating how integrated educational interventions might affect the relationship between productive and receptive abilities.

References

  • Aysu, S. (2022). The role of portfolio assessment and quizzes on class attendance and language achievement. International e-Journal of Educational Studies, 6(11), 1-10.
  • Babayiğit, S., & Stainthorp, R. (2007). Preliterate phonological awareness and early literacy skills in Turkish. Journal of Research in Reading, 30(4), 394-413.
  • Barootchi, N., & Keshavarz, M.H. (2002). Assessment of achievement through portfolios and teacher-made tests. Educational Research, 44(3), 279-288.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research. Pearson
  • Darabi, A. (2012). On the possible relationship between receptive and productive knowledge of collocational patterns among Iranian TEFL university students. The Iranian EFL Journal, 8(2), 114-127.
  • Demirel-Fakiroğlu, G. (2021). The relationship between receptive and productive skills of international Turkish learners in Turkey. International Journal of Education Technology and Scientific Researches, 6(16), 1747-1776.
  • Donald, S. G., & Kneale, P. E. (2001). Study skills for language students: A practical guide. Arnold.
  • George, D., & Mallery, M. (2010). SPSS for windows step by step: A simple guide and reference, 17.0 update. Pearson.
  • Hirai, M. (2002). Correlations between active skill and passive skill test scores. Shiken: JALT Testing & Evaluation SIG Newsletter. 6(3), 2-8.
  • Krashen, S. D. (1985). The input hypothesis: Issues and implications. Longman.
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2006). The emergence of complexity, fluency, and accuracy in the oral and written production of five Chinese learners of English. Applied linguistics, 27(4), 590-619.
  • Manchón, R. M., McBride, S., Martínez, M. D. M., & Vasylets, O. (2023). Working memory, L2 proficiency, and task complexity: Independent and interactive effects on L2 written performance. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 45(3), 737-764.
  • Napigkit, C. Q., & Rodriguez, E. C. (2017). Receptive skill in reading correlates with students’ writing competence. JPAIR Institutional Research, 9, 124-140.
  • Newton, J. M., & Nation, I. S. P. (2021). Teaching ESL/EFL Listening and Speaking. Routledge.
  • Sreena, S., & Ilankumaran, M. (2018). Developing productive skills through receptive skills – a cognitive approach. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.36), 669-673.
  • Swain, M. (1985). Communicative competence: Some roles of comprehensible input and comprehensible output in its development. In S. Gass & C. Madden (Eds.), Input in second language acquisition (pp. 235–253). Newbury House.
  • Vasylets, O., & Marín, J. (2021). The effects of working memory and L2 proficiency on L2 writing. Journal of Second language writing, 52, 100786.
  • Warsito, A. P. (2023). Comparing the students’ productive and receptive skills of the six semesters of English department at Iain Parepare (Thesis). IAIN Parepare.
  • Yamashita, J. (2002). Mutual compensation between L1 reading ability and L2 language proficiency in L2 reading comprehension. Journal of Research in Reading, 25(1), 81-95.
  • Yuzar, E., & Rejeki, S. (2020). Correlation between productive and receptive language skills: an examination on ADFELPS test scores. SALEE: Study of Applied Linguistics and English Education, 1(2), 99-113.

İngilizceyi Yabancı Dil Olarak Öğrenen Türk Öğrencilerinin Test Puanlarındaki Alıcı ve Üretici Becerileri Arasındaki İlişkiler: Hazırlık Sınıfı Örneği

Year 2025, Volume: 9 Issue: 33, 239 - 252, 25.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.31455/asya.1653483

Abstract

Bir dili öğrenmek, konuşma, yazma, dinleme ve okuma gibi temel iletişim becerilerinin etkili bir şekilde kullanılmasını gerektirir. Ancak, beceri gelişimi öğrenciler veya ortamlar açısından değiştiğinden, bu becerilerin ilişkilerini araştırmak önemlidir. Bu nedenle, bu çalışma İngilizceyi yabancı dil olarak öğrenen Türk öğrencilerinin alıcı (okuma ve dinleme) ve üretici (konuşma ve yazma) becerileri arasındaki ilişkiyi inceler. Bu çalışmada amaç, bu dört dil becerisinin birbirleriyle nasıl ilişkili olduğunu göstermektir. Bu çalışmada üç ana soru araştırılmaktadır: (1) Öğrencilerin kısa süreli sınavlardaki alıcı becerileri ile üretici becerileri ilişkili midir?”, (2) “Öğrencilerin portfolyo çalışmalarındaki alıcı becerileri ile üretici becerileri ilişkili midir?” ve (3) “Öğrencilerin ara sınavdaki alıcı becerileri ile üretici becerileri ilişkili midir?”. Öğrencilerin üç farklı değerlendirme türündeki – kısa süreli sınavlar, portfolyo çalışmaları ve ara sınav- performansı ile 250 öğrenciden veri toplanmıştır. Betimleyici bir araştırma deseni kullanıldı ve korelasyon ve regresyon analizleri SPSS 25 kullanılarak gerçekleştirildi. Sonuçlar, farklı değerlendirme türlerinde dört dil becerisi arasında güçlü ve istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ilişkiler olduğunu gösterdi. Özellikle, alıcı becerilerin üretken becerileri önemli ölçüde tahmin ettiği ve büyük ölçüde birbirine bağımlılığın olduğunu gösterdi. Bu bulgular, İngilizcenin yabancı dil olarak öğrenildiği ortamlarda bütünleşik beceri eğitimi ve değerlendirmesine olan ihtiyacı vurgulamaktadır. Çalışma, birbirine bağlı beceri gelişimi için ampirik destek sağlayarak dil pedagojisi ve değerlendirme alanlarına katkıda bulunmaktadır. Gelecekteki çalışmalar, çeşitli yabancı dil yeterlilik düzeylerini karşılaştırarak, uzunlamasına verileri inceleyerek veya bütünleşik eğitim müdahalelerinin üretken ve alıcı yetenekler arasındaki ilişkiyi nasıl etkileyebileceğini araştırarak konuyu daha da ayrıntılı hale getirebilir.

References

  • Aysu, S. (2022). The role of portfolio assessment and quizzes on class attendance and language achievement. International e-Journal of Educational Studies, 6(11), 1-10.
  • Babayiğit, S., & Stainthorp, R. (2007). Preliterate phonological awareness and early literacy skills in Turkish. Journal of Research in Reading, 30(4), 394-413.
  • Barootchi, N., & Keshavarz, M.H. (2002). Assessment of achievement through portfolios and teacher-made tests. Educational Research, 44(3), 279-288.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research. Pearson
  • Darabi, A. (2012). On the possible relationship between receptive and productive knowledge of collocational patterns among Iranian TEFL university students. The Iranian EFL Journal, 8(2), 114-127.
  • Demirel-Fakiroğlu, G. (2021). The relationship between receptive and productive skills of international Turkish learners in Turkey. International Journal of Education Technology and Scientific Researches, 6(16), 1747-1776.
  • Donald, S. G., & Kneale, P. E. (2001). Study skills for language students: A practical guide. Arnold.
  • George, D., & Mallery, M. (2010). SPSS for windows step by step: A simple guide and reference, 17.0 update. Pearson.
  • Hirai, M. (2002). Correlations between active skill and passive skill test scores. Shiken: JALT Testing & Evaluation SIG Newsletter. 6(3), 2-8.
  • Krashen, S. D. (1985). The input hypothesis: Issues and implications. Longman.
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2006). The emergence of complexity, fluency, and accuracy in the oral and written production of five Chinese learners of English. Applied linguistics, 27(4), 590-619.
  • Manchón, R. M., McBride, S., Martínez, M. D. M., & Vasylets, O. (2023). Working memory, L2 proficiency, and task complexity: Independent and interactive effects on L2 written performance. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 45(3), 737-764.
  • Napigkit, C. Q., & Rodriguez, E. C. (2017). Receptive skill in reading correlates with students’ writing competence. JPAIR Institutional Research, 9, 124-140.
  • Newton, J. M., & Nation, I. S. P. (2021). Teaching ESL/EFL Listening and Speaking. Routledge.
  • Sreena, S., & Ilankumaran, M. (2018). Developing productive skills through receptive skills – a cognitive approach. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.36), 669-673.
  • Swain, M. (1985). Communicative competence: Some roles of comprehensible input and comprehensible output in its development. In S. Gass & C. Madden (Eds.), Input in second language acquisition (pp. 235–253). Newbury House.
  • Vasylets, O., & Marín, J. (2021). The effects of working memory and L2 proficiency on L2 writing. Journal of Second language writing, 52, 100786.
  • Warsito, A. P. (2023). Comparing the students’ productive and receptive skills of the six semesters of English department at Iain Parepare (Thesis). IAIN Parepare.
  • Yamashita, J. (2002). Mutual compensation between L1 reading ability and L2 language proficiency in L2 reading comprehension. Journal of Research in Reading, 25(1), 81-95.
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There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Applied Linguistics and Educational Linguistics
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Semahat Aysu 0000-0001-6431-9983

Publication Date September 25, 2025
Submission Date March 7, 2025
Acceptance Date September 2, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 9 Issue: 33

Cite

APA Aysu, S. (2025). Exploring the Relationship between Receptive and Productive Skills in EFL Test Performance: Evidence from a Turkish Preparatory Class Context of a State University in Türkiye. Asya Studies, 9(33), 239-252. https://doi.org/10.31455/asya.1653483

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