INCIDENCE OF MANDIBULAR AND MAXILLARY IMPACTED CANINES TRANSMIGRATION:A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY

Year 2018, Volume: 28 Issue: 2, 169 - 173, 22.04.2018

Dilek Menziletoğlu , Bozkurt Kubilay Işık Alparslan Esen

https://doi.org/10.17567/ataunidfd.418836

Cited By: 1

Abstract

Aim: We
attempted to determine the incidence of transmigrant maxillary and mandibular
canine teeth, assess pathological changes and treatment choices.

Material and Methods: We
planned a retrospective study based on panoramic radiographs and clinical re- cords.
Transmigrate canines (TCs) were scanned in the panoramic radiographs. When a TC was determined, age and sex, presence of primary
canines, radiog- raphic data from the adjacent teeth and treatment choice
(extraction, orthodontic treatment or periodical follow-up) were taken from the
patient’s records.

 Results: We found 8 TCs (4 in
maxilla, 4 in mandible) in 8 patients (4 males, 4 females). The rate of
transmigration was 0.08%. Three of TCs were in the right and 5 were in
the left side. None of the TCs showed pathological signs
such as expansion of the dental follicle around the crown, cysts, or root
resorption of adjacent teeth.

Conclusion: TCs are seen both in upper
and lower jaws. Early detection of them can improve the prognosis and
treatment outcomes. It also helps preventing the complications that may occur
later on time.

Keywords: Canine tooth, transmigration

ALT VE ÜST ÇENEDEKİ GÖMÜLÜ KANİNLERİN
TRANSMİGRASYON İNSİDANSI:RETROSPEKTİF BİR ÇALIŞMA

Amaç: Transmigrant maksiller ve mandibular
kaninlerin insidansını belirlemek, patolojik değişiklikleri ve tedavi
seçeneklerini değerlendirmektir.

Gereç ve Yöntem:
Panoramik radyograflara ve klinik kayıtlara dayanan retrospektif bir çalışma
planladık. Transmigrant kaninler (TK), panoramik radyografta tarandı. TK
saptandığında, yaş, cinsiyet, süt kaninlerin varlığı, komşu dişin radyografi ve tedavi seçeneği (çekim, ortodontik
tedavi veya periyodik takip) hastaların kayıtlarından alındı.

Bulgular: Sekiz hastada
8 TK (4 maksilla, 4 mandi- bula) bulundu. Transmigrasyon oranı %0.08’di.
TK’lerin 3’ü sağ tarafta ve 5’i sol taraftaydı. Hiçbirinde kuronun etrafındaki
dental folikülde genişleme veya komşu diş kökünde rezorpsiyon görülmedi.

Sonuç: TK’ler hem alt çenede hem de üst çenede görülebilir.
Erken teşhis prognozu ve tedavi sonuçlarını iyileştirebilir.Zamanla
oluşabilecek olan komplikasyonları önlemeye de yardımcı olur.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Kanin diş, transmigrasyon

Keywords

Canine tooth

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