Araştırma Makalesi

The Role of the CIS and GUAM in the Implementation of Settlement Measures in Conflict Zones of the South Caucasus and Moldova (1991–2020)

Cilt: 12 Sayı: 6/Ek -6 (Suppl.) 3 Ocak 2026
  • Aynur Alishanova
PDF İndir
EN TR

The Role of the CIS and GUAM in the Implementation of Settlement Measures in Conflict Zones of the South Caucasus and Moldova (1991–2020)

Öz

The collapse of the USSR in 1991 revealed a range of geopolitical and security challenges in the post-Soviet space. Ethnic, political, and territorial conflicts intensified in states that had newly gained independence. In particular, the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict in the South Caucasus, together with the Abkhaz and Georgian–Ossetian conflicts, as well as the Transnistrian issue in Moldova, contributed to regional destabilization and increased the need for long-term settlement efforts. In response to these problems, diplomatic and political initiatives aimed at resolving conflicts were implemented through various international and regional organizations. Although regional structures such as the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) and GUAM (Georgia, Ukraine, Azerbaijan, and Moldova) undertook efforts to promote the peaceful resolution of conflicts, the effectiveness of these initiatives produced differing outcomes. This article examines the role of the CIS and GUAM in the settlement of conflicts in the South Caucasus and Moldova between 1991 and 2020. It analyzes the strategies adopted by these organizations, as well as their achievements and structural limitations in addressing conflicts that have become long-standing and “frozen.”

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Adliya. (2021). Soglashenie o gruppakh voennykh nabliudatelei i kollektivnykh silakh po podderzhaniiu mira v Sodruzhestve Nezavisimykh Gosudarstv (in Russian). https://www.adlia.tj/show_doc.fwx?Rgn=1001
  2. Aze.Az. (2006). Ministr inostrannykh del Azerbaidzhana nakhoditsia s vizitom v N’iu-Iorke (in Russian). https://aze.az/news_ministr_inostrannyih_del_1354.html
  3. Baky Declaration “GUAM: Bringing continents together”. (2007). GUAM Official Website. https://guam-organization.org/en/baky-declaration-guam-bringing-continents-together/
  4. Weitz, R. (2008, August 20). GUAM and the Georgian war. Central Asia-Caucasus Analyst. https://www.cacianalyst.org/publications/analytical-articles/item/11676-analytical-articles- Hromadske. (2017). V Kieve podpisali protokol soglasheniia o zone svobodnoi torgovli mezhdu stranami GUAM (in Russian). https://hromadske.ua/ru/posts/v-kyeve-podpysaly-protokol-
  5. Vlasov, A. (n.d.). Azerbaidzhan i SNG. Ot kakoi integratsii my otkazyvaemsia? (in Russian). IA Center. https://ia-centr.ru/experts/1053/
  6. Vlasov, A. (n.d.). Azerbaidzhan i SNG. Ot kakoi integratsii my otkazyvaemsia? (in Russian). IA Center. https://ia-centr.ru/experts/1053/
  7. PointNews. (2006). Glavy MID stran GUAM dogovorilis’ sozdat’ sobstvennye politseiskie sily (in Russian). https://point.md/ru/novosti/politika/glavi-mid-stran-guam-dogovorilisj-sozdatj-sobstvennie-policejskie-sili-kotorie-dolzhni-zamenitj-rossijskih-mirotvorcev-v-konflik
  8. Zaiavlenie Soveta glav gosudarstv o provedenii operatsii po podderzhaniiu mira v zone gruzino-abkhazskogo konflikta. (1994). Sodruzhestvo. Informatsionnyi vestnik Soveta glav gosudarstv i Soveta glav pravitel’stv SNG, 1(14), 152–153. (in Russian).

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Türk Halkları ve Toplulukları

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Aynur Alishanova Bu kişi benim
0009-0005-3586-8584
Azerbaijan

Yayımlanma Tarihi

3 Ocak 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

10 Ekim 2025

Kabul Tarihi

20 Aralık 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 6/Ek -6 (Suppl.)

Kaynak Göster

APA
Alishanova, A. (2026). The Role of the CIS and GUAM in the Implementation of Settlement Measures in Conflict Zones of the South Caucasus and Moldova (1991–2020). Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(6/Ek -6 (Suppl.), 1050-1059. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18176616
AMA
1.Alishanova A. The Role of the CIS and GUAM in the Implementation of Settlement Measures in Conflict Zones of the South Caucasus and Moldova (1991–2020). ATDD. 2026;12(6/Ek -6 (Suppl.):1050-1059. doi:10.5281/zenodo.18176616
Chicago
Alishanova, Aynur. 2026. “The Role of the CIS and GUAM in the Implementation of Settlement Measures in Conflict Zones of the South Caucasus and Moldova (1991–2020)”. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi 12 (6/Ek -6 (Suppl.): 1050-59. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18176616.
EndNote
Alishanova A (01 Ocak 2026) The Role of the CIS and GUAM in the Implementation of Settlement Measures in Conflict Zones of the South Caucasus and Moldova (1991–2020). Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi 12 6/Ek -6 (Suppl.) 1050–1059.
IEEE
[1]A. Alishanova, “The Role of the CIS and GUAM in the Implementation of Settlement Measures in Conflict Zones of the South Caucasus and Moldova (1991–2020)”, ATDD, c. 12, sy 6/Ek -6 (Suppl.), ss. 1050–1059, Oca. 2026, doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18176616.
ISNAD
Alishanova, Aynur. “The Role of the CIS and GUAM in the Implementation of Settlement Measures in Conflict Zones of the South Caucasus and Moldova (1991–2020)”. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi 12/6/Ek -6 (Suppl.) (01 Ocak 2026): 1050-1059. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18176616.
JAMA
1.Alishanova A. The Role of the CIS and GUAM in the Implementation of Settlement Measures in Conflict Zones of the South Caucasus and Moldova (1991–2020). ATDD. 2026;12:1050–1059.
MLA
Alishanova, Aynur. “The Role of the CIS and GUAM in the Implementation of Settlement Measures in Conflict Zones of the South Caucasus and Moldova (1991–2020)”. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, c. 12, sy 6/Ek -6 (Suppl.), Ocak 2026, ss. 1050-9, doi:10.5281/zenodo.18176616.
Vancouver
1.Aynur Alishanova. The Role of the CIS and GUAM in the Implementation of Settlement Measures in Conflict Zones of the South Caucasus and Moldova (1991–2020). ATDD. 01 Ocak 2026;12(6/Ek -6 (Suppl.):1050-9. doi:10.5281/zenodo.18176616

 

Copyright and Licensing Policy

Academic Journal of History and Idea / Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi adopts an open access publishing policy in accordance with the Budapest Open Access Initiative (BOAI).

Copyright in published articles remains with the author(s). By submitting a manuscript, authors retain the copyright to their work and grant the journal the right of first publication. Authors do not transfer ownership of copyright to the journal.

The journal provides immediate and free open access to all published content under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0):
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license, users may read, download, copy, distribute, share, reproduce, adapt, translate, and otherwise reuse the published material in any medium or format for non-commercial purposes, provided that appropriate credit is given to the original author(s) and source, a link to the license is provided, and any changes are indicated where applicable.

Any use of the published material for commercial purposes is not permitted under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license.

The authors bear full scientific, ethical, and legal responsibility for the content of their manuscripts. Opinions, interpretations, and claims expressed in published articles are solely those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the editors or the Editorial Board.

The journal does not claim ownership of the copyright in published articles.

© Academic Journal of History and Idea / Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi (ATDD). Individual articles are licensed under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license.

 

download?token=eyJhdXRoX3JvbGVzIjpbXSwiZW5kcG9pbnQiOiJqb3VybmFsIiwib3JpZ2luYWxuYW1lIjoiYnkucG5nIiwicGF0aCI6IjkwMWYvMjY0NS82ZDAyLzZhNzNiZGFhMDQ1YjU3LjY0NjA0OTIwLnBuZyIsImV4cCI6MTc4NTk3MzY5MCwibm9uY2UiOiI2MmM2ODQzMmQxZDY5NzY2ZmI5ZTkxOGQ4MmY4MzdmOSJ9.y4SC5MPockrmqFSBIeba9s6E_Jf6fjC9K-Fn6WAkhGM

         download?token=eyJhdXRoX3JvbGVzIjpbXSwiZW5kcG9pbnQiOiJqb3VybmFsIiwib3JpZ2luYWxuYW1lIjoiaW1hZ2UucG5nIiwicGF0aCI6ImM1NTQvZmM4OS8yMmIxLzZhNzNiZTM1OGFmMDk5LjE5Mzg2NTI0LnBuZyIsImV4cCI6MTc4NTk3MzgyOSwibm9uY2UiOiJjMTYzMzJlZDA1NzkzOTUyOWE5YWEwMzM0YzNkOWJhOSJ9._tQb_6jWIXbyfAStrBGmJMpaWAJV86U8BAHyYGxkyUU   

Journal Performance & Bibliometric Indicators (2025)

2025 SOBİAD Journal Metrics
Citation Count: 90 • Impact Value: 0.205 • Quartile: Q2

https://atif.sobiad.com/ 

download?token=eyJhdXRoX3JvbGVzIjpbXSwiZW5kcG9pbnQiOiJqb3VybmFsIiwib3JpZ2luYWxuYW1lIjoiUTIucG5nIiwicGF0aCI6IjU4MDMvM2Y2My8wMzJmLzZhNzNjOGRlNTUxMmM4LjMxOTI1MzY0LnBuZyIsImV4cCI6MTc4NTk3NjU1OCwibm9uY2UiOiI5NzA2NTcwYjJjZGVhZmM4ODU2NDljNWJkZjNhNjQ3ZSJ9.S8EaUu-fmZna_dXRXNuK26x6n-V5w3fzzPHpnIYT6-o