The Negative Role and Importance of the Strategic and Security Agreement Between Afghanistan and America on Afghanistan's Relations With Regional and Neighboring Countries in View of International Rights

Year 2024, Volume: 11 Issue: 1, 171 - 192

Mohammad Ekram Yawar Muaiyid Rasooli Abdul Jamıl Sharıfy Nilofar , Afghanistan, Rasooli Muhammad Qasim Shaiq

Abstract

International agreements to regulate relations between countries and international organizations is a common thing, one of the agreements that is used more in relations between countries today is strategic agreements and contracts. After the incident of September 11, 2001 and the formation of a new government in this country, Afghanistan has signed many agreements with regional and extra-regional countries. One of these agreements was the signing of the strategic agreement between Afghanistan and America. This agreement has eight sections and 34 articles, regulating relations between the two countries, after 2014 until the end of 2024, in economic, social, political and military sectors. The third segment of this strategic accord pertains to overseeing the military connections between the two nations and finalizing the bilateral security agreement between the involved parties. On September 30, 2014, both nations formally endorsed a bilateral security agreement. In international law, bilateral security agreement refers to official agreements concluded between two countries, based on which the parties pledge mutual support and military aid in the event of a crisis or war. These two strategic-security agreements have accepted the legal and judicial authority of America over the military forces of this country in Afghanistan, and have predicted financial and non-financial benefits for them. The examination of these two agreements shows that the US government has me maximum use of its military presence and political influence in Afghanistan to regulate these agreements. These agreements will create insecurity and legal problems in Afghanistan's relations with its neighboring countries.

Keywords

strategic agreement, security agreement, international law, military bases, Afghanistan

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