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Uzaktan eğitimde ARCS-V motivasyon tasarımı modelinin kullanımı

Year 2016, Volume: 2 Issue: 4, 37 - 54, 31.10.2016

Abstract

Uzaktan eğitim sisteminde başarıyı etkileyen birçok faktör bulunmaktadır. Motivasyon bu faktörlerin en önemlilerinden biridir. Uzaktan eğitimde öğrenenlerin dersten ayrılması, dersi tamamlayamaması ve başarısız olması motivasyon eksikliği ile ilişkilendirilmektedir. Uzaktan eğitimde yaşanan bu sorunlarla motivasyon arasındaki ilişki yeteri kadar incelenmemektedir. Ayrıca motivasyon bağlamında öğrenenlere yönelik destek çalışmalarında kuram temelli uygulamalar yeterli sevide değildir. Bunun yerine çoğunlukla öğrenen görüşlerinden veya öğreten deneyiminden yola çıkılarak yapılan uygulamalar ağırlıktadır. Bu noktada öğrenme ortamlarında öğrenenlerin motivasyon sorunsalına ilişkin kuramsal temeli olan, uygulamada geçerliği ve güvenirliği yüksek olan ARCS-V motivasyon tasarım modeli uygulanabilir. Bu bağlamda çalışmanın uzaktan eğitimde ARCS-V motivasyon tasarım modelinin kullanımına yönelik kurumlara, araştırmacılara ve uygulamacılara yardımcı olması amaçlamaktadır.

References

  • Aragon, S., & Johnson, E. (2008). Factors influencing completion and noncompletion of community college online courses. American Journal of Distance Education, 22(3), 146– 158. Bonk, C.J. (2002). Online teaching in an online world. http://publicationshare.com/docs/corp_survey.pdf Erişim tarihi: 21.08.2016 Bonk, C. J., & Khoo, E. (2014). Adding some TEC-VARIETY: 100+ Activities for Motivating and Retaining Learners Online. Bloomington, IN: Open World Books. Brophy, J. E. (2010). Motivating Students to Learn. (3rd edition) New York: Routledge. Chang, N. C. & Chen, H. H. (2015). A Motivational Analysis of the ARCS Model for Information Literacy Courses in a Blended Learning Environment. Libri, 65(2), 129-142. Deimann, M. & Bastiaens, T. (2010). The role of volition in distance education: an exploration of its capacities. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 11(1). Fryer, L. K. & Bovee, H. N. (2016). Supporting students’ motivation for e-learning: teachers matter on and offline. Intenet and Higher Education, 30, 21-29. Gollwitzer, P. M. (1993). Goal achievement: The role of intentions. European Review of Social Psychology, 4(1), 141-185. Hartnett, M., George, A. S. & Dron, J. (2011). Examining motivation in online distance learning environments: Complex, multifaceted and situation-dependent. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 12(6), 20-38. Hodges, C. (2004). Designing to motivate: Motivational techniques to incorporate in e-learning experiences. The Journal of Interactive Online Learning, 2(3), 1-7. Huett, J., Moller, L., Young, J., Bray, M. & Huett, K. (2008). Supporting the distant student: The effect of ARCS-based strategies on confidence and performance. Quarterly Review of Distance Education, 9(2), 2-10. Jokelova, A. (2013). ARCS motivational model: Theoretical concepts and its use in online courses. Emerging eLearning Technologies and Applications (ICETA), 2013 IEEE 11. Uluslararası Konferansı (ss. 189-194). Keller, J. M. (1987). Development and use of the ARCS model of motivational design. Journal of Instructional Development, 10(3), 2-10. Keller, J. M. (2008a). First principles of motivation to learn and e-learning. Distance Education, 29(2), 175–185. AUAd 2016, Cilt 2, Sayı 4, 37‐54 Uçar ve Kumtepe 52 Keller, J. M. (2008b). An integrative theory of motivation, volition, and performance. Technology, Instruction, Cognition, and Learning, 6(2), 79-104. Keller, J. M. (2010). Motivational Design for Learning and Performance: The ARCS Model Approach. New York: Springer. Keller, J. M. (2015). Integrating motivation into ADL. Applying the ARCS-V motivation model. 3. Yıllık ADL Konferansı, 20-22 Mayıs, 2015. Norveç http://www.fels.dk/adlforum/index.php/confirmed-speaker-2015 Erişim Tarihi: 29.08.2016. Keller, J. M. & Deimann, M. (2012). Motivation, volition, and performance. In R. A. Reiser & J. V. Dempsey (Eds.). Trends and Issues in Instructional Design and Technology. Boston: Pearson Education. Keller, J. M., Deimann, M. & Liu, Z. (2005). Effects of integrated motivational and volitional tactics on study habits, attitudes, and performance. 2005 AECT Konferansı - Orlando: 234. Keller, J. M. & Suzuki, K. (2004). Learner motivation and e-learning design: a multi-nationally validated process. Journal of Educational Media, 29(3), 231-239. Kim, C. & Keller, J. M. (2008). Effects of motivational and volitional email messages (MVEM) with personal messages on undergraduate student’s motivation, study habits, and achievement. British Journal of Educational Technology, 39(1) 36-51. Kim, K. & Frick, T. W. (2011). Changes in student motivation during online learning. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 44(1). Kline, P. (2000). Handbook of psychological testing (2nd Edition). London: Routledge. Kuhl, J. (1987). Action control: The maintenance of motivational states. In F. Halisch & J. Kuhl (Eds.), Motivation, Intention and Volition, 279- 291). Berlin: Springer. Meyer, D. K. & Turner, J. C. (2006). Re-conceptualizing emotion and motivation to learn in classroom contexts. Educational Psychology Review, 18(4), 377-390. Nakajima, K., Nakano, H., Watanabe, A., & Suzuki, K. (2013). Verification of the practical uses of the ARCS-V model. International Conference on Media in Education, Japan: Nihon Fukushi University. Pittenger, A. & Doering, A. (2010). Influence of motivational design on completion rates in online self-study pharmacy-content courses. Distance Education, 31(3), 275-293. Simpson, O. (2008). Motivating learners in open and distance learning: do we need a new theory of learner support? Open Learning, 23(3), 159-170. AUAd 2016, Cilt 2, Sayı 4, 37‐54 Uçar ve Kumtepe 53 Smith, R. (2008). Motivational factors in e-learning. George Washingtonton University. http://elgor.at/elearn/Medien/Motivation.pdf Erişim Tarihi: 02.09.2016 Suzuki, K. & Keller, J. M. (1996). Creation and cross cultural validation of an ARCS motivational design matrix. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Japanese Association for Educational Technology, Kanazawa, Japan. Uçar, H. & Kumtepe, A.T. (2016). Use of ARCS-V motivational design model in online distance education. In Proceedings of Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education International Conference 2016 (pp. 55-60). Chesapeake, VA: Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education (AACE).
Year 2016, Volume: 2 Issue: 4, 37 - 54, 31.10.2016

Abstract

References

  • Aragon, S., & Johnson, E. (2008). Factors influencing completion and noncompletion of community college online courses. American Journal of Distance Education, 22(3), 146– 158. Bonk, C.J. (2002). Online teaching in an online world. http://publicationshare.com/docs/corp_survey.pdf Erişim tarihi: 21.08.2016 Bonk, C. J., & Khoo, E. (2014). Adding some TEC-VARIETY: 100+ Activities for Motivating and Retaining Learners Online. Bloomington, IN: Open World Books. Brophy, J. E. (2010). Motivating Students to Learn. (3rd edition) New York: Routledge. Chang, N. C. & Chen, H. H. (2015). A Motivational Analysis of the ARCS Model for Information Literacy Courses in a Blended Learning Environment. Libri, 65(2), 129-142. Deimann, M. & Bastiaens, T. (2010). The role of volition in distance education: an exploration of its capacities. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 11(1). Fryer, L. K. & Bovee, H. N. (2016). Supporting students’ motivation for e-learning: teachers matter on and offline. Intenet and Higher Education, 30, 21-29. Gollwitzer, P. M. (1993). Goal achievement: The role of intentions. European Review of Social Psychology, 4(1), 141-185. Hartnett, M., George, A. S. & Dron, J. (2011). Examining motivation in online distance learning environments: Complex, multifaceted and situation-dependent. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 12(6), 20-38. Hodges, C. (2004). Designing to motivate: Motivational techniques to incorporate in e-learning experiences. The Journal of Interactive Online Learning, 2(3), 1-7. Huett, J., Moller, L., Young, J., Bray, M. & Huett, K. (2008). Supporting the distant student: The effect of ARCS-based strategies on confidence and performance. Quarterly Review of Distance Education, 9(2), 2-10. Jokelova, A. (2013). ARCS motivational model: Theoretical concepts and its use in online courses. Emerging eLearning Technologies and Applications (ICETA), 2013 IEEE 11. Uluslararası Konferansı (ss. 189-194). Keller, J. M. (1987). Development and use of the ARCS model of motivational design. Journal of Instructional Development, 10(3), 2-10. Keller, J. M. (2008a). First principles of motivation to learn and e-learning. Distance Education, 29(2), 175–185. AUAd 2016, Cilt 2, Sayı 4, 37‐54 Uçar ve Kumtepe 52 Keller, J. M. (2008b). An integrative theory of motivation, volition, and performance. Technology, Instruction, Cognition, and Learning, 6(2), 79-104. Keller, J. M. (2010). Motivational Design for Learning and Performance: The ARCS Model Approach. New York: Springer. Keller, J. M. (2015). Integrating motivation into ADL. Applying the ARCS-V motivation model. 3. Yıllık ADL Konferansı, 20-22 Mayıs, 2015. Norveç http://www.fels.dk/adlforum/index.php/confirmed-speaker-2015 Erişim Tarihi: 29.08.2016. Keller, J. M. & Deimann, M. (2012). Motivation, volition, and performance. In R. A. Reiser & J. V. Dempsey (Eds.). Trends and Issues in Instructional Design and Technology. Boston: Pearson Education. Keller, J. M., Deimann, M. & Liu, Z. (2005). Effects of integrated motivational and volitional tactics on study habits, attitudes, and performance. 2005 AECT Konferansı - Orlando: 234. Keller, J. M. & Suzuki, K. (2004). Learner motivation and e-learning design: a multi-nationally validated process. Journal of Educational Media, 29(3), 231-239. Kim, C. & Keller, J. M. (2008). Effects of motivational and volitional email messages (MVEM) with personal messages on undergraduate student’s motivation, study habits, and achievement. British Journal of Educational Technology, 39(1) 36-51. Kim, K. & Frick, T. W. (2011). Changes in student motivation during online learning. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 44(1). Kline, P. (2000). Handbook of psychological testing (2nd Edition). London: Routledge. Kuhl, J. (1987). Action control: The maintenance of motivational states. In F. Halisch & J. Kuhl (Eds.), Motivation, Intention and Volition, 279- 291). Berlin: Springer. Meyer, D. K. & Turner, J. C. (2006). Re-conceptualizing emotion and motivation to learn in classroom contexts. Educational Psychology Review, 18(4), 377-390. Nakajima, K., Nakano, H., Watanabe, A., & Suzuki, K. (2013). Verification of the practical uses of the ARCS-V model. International Conference on Media in Education, Japan: Nihon Fukushi University. Pittenger, A. & Doering, A. (2010). Influence of motivational design on completion rates in online self-study pharmacy-content courses. Distance Education, 31(3), 275-293. Simpson, O. (2008). Motivating learners in open and distance learning: do we need a new theory of learner support? Open Learning, 23(3), 159-170. AUAd 2016, Cilt 2, Sayı 4, 37‐54 Uçar ve Kumtepe 53 Smith, R. (2008). Motivational factors in e-learning. George Washingtonton University. http://elgor.at/elearn/Medien/Motivation.pdf Erişim Tarihi: 02.09.2016 Suzuki, K. & Keller, J. M. (1996). Creation and cross cultural validation of an ARCS motivational design matrix. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Japanese Association for Educational Technology, Kanazawa, Japan. Uçar, H. & Kumtepe, A.T. (2016). Use of ARCS-V motivational design model in online distance education. In Proceedings of Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education International Conference 2016 (pp. 55-60). Chesapeake, VA: Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education (AACE).
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Details

Journal Section Articles
Authors

Hasan Uçar This is me

Alper T. Kumtepe

Publication Date October 31, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 2 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Uçar, H., & Kumtepe, A. T. (2016). Uzaktan eğitimde ARCS-V motivasyon tasarımı modelinin kullanımı. Açıköğretim Uygulamaları Ve Araştırmaları Dergisi, 2(4), 37-54.