Geleceğin Hemşireliğinde Yapay Zekânın ve Robotik Teknolojilerin Rolü

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1, 83 - 88, 31.01.2025

Cansu Nirgiz

https://doi.org/10.53493/avrasyasbd.1451844

Öz

Dünya genelinde sağlık hizmetlerinde görev yapan hemşire sayısı yetersiz kalmaktadır. Artan hasta sayısına bağlı hemşirelerin üzerindeki yük arttıkça hemşireler daha verimsiz çalışmaktadır. Hemşire açığını kapatmak için yapay zekâ ve robotik teknolojiler gibi yenilikçi çözümlere ihtiyaç vardır. Günümüzde yapay zekâ ve robotik teknolojiler sağlık hizmetinde önemli bir konumda bulunmaktadır. Avantajları; hemşirelere enerji ve zaman tasarrufu sağlar. Hemşirelerin verimli ve kapsamlı bir bakım sunmasına yardımcı olur. Hemşireleri doğru klinik tanı koyma, yaşam bulgularına anlık ulaşma, aynı anda birden fazla hastayı takip etme gibi konularda desteklemektedir. Öte yandan yapay zekâ ve robotik teknolojilerin hemşirelik mesleği üzerinde dezavantajları endişe konusudur. Robotik teknolojinin hemşirelere göre daha verimli ve etkili sonuçlar vermesi, hemşirelik uygulamalarının robotlara aktarılmasına neden olabilir. Bu makineler insanlardan daha iyi bir performans gösteremezler. Robotik teknoloji ile hemşirelik felsefesinin geleneklerinden uzaklaşılması söz konusu olabilir. Bu derlemenin amacı, yapay zekânın ve robotik teknolojilerin hemşirelik mesleğinde avantaj ve dezavantajlarının değerlendirilmesidir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

hemşirelik, robotik teknoloji, yapay zeka

The Role of Artificial Intelligence and Robotic Technologies in Future Nursing

Öz

The number of nurses working in health services around the world is insufficient. As the burden on nurses increases due to the increasing number of patients, nurses work less efficiently. Innovative solutions such as artificial intelligence and robotic technologies are needed to close the nursing shortage. Today, artificial intelligence and robotic technologies have an important position in healthcare. Advantages; It saves nurses energy and time. It helps nurses provide efficient and comprehensive care. It supports nurses in matters such as making an accurate clinical diagnosis, accessing vital signs instantly, and monitoring more than one patient at the same time. On the other hand, the disadvantages of artificial intelligence and robotic technologies on the nursing profession are a matter of concern. The fact that robotic technology provides more efficient and effective results than nurses may lead to transferring nursing practices to robots. These machines cannot outperform humans. With robotic technology, it may be possible to move away from the traditions of nursing philosophy. The purpose of this review is to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of artificial intelligence and robotic technologies in the nursing profession.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Artificial intelligence, Nursing, Robotic technology

Kaynakça

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