Effect of light on biosynthesis of alkamide, caffeic acid derivatives and echinacoside in Echinacea purpurea L. callus cultures

Muhammed Akif Açıkgöz; Şevket Metin Kara; Ebru Batı Ay; Sedanur Odabaş

doi:10.29278/azd.476349

Effect of light on biosynthesis of alkamide, caffeic acid derivatives and echinacoside in Echinacea purpurea L. callus cultures

Öz

Light is not only effective in photosynthesis, growth and development, but also play an important role in biosynthesis of primary and secondary metabolites. The present research was aimed to determine effect of light on biosynthesis of alkamide, caffeic acid derivatives and echinacoside in cell suspension cultures of Echinacea purpurea L. Stem explants derived from sterile plants were subjected to callus culture in a B5 media supplemented with 1.0 mg/L BAP and 2.0 mg/L NAA. Afterward, 8-day cell cultures were incubated in light and dark environments and cell harvesting, with a three-day interval, was carried out five times. The contents of alkamide, caffeic acid derivatives and echinacoside were determined using HPLC. Alkamide, caftaric acid and echinacoside content increased regularly with light application. Light application increased alkamide content by 57%, as an average, compared to darkness. The cell cultures exposed to 12 days of incubation in light produced the highest alkamide content, with a 2.11-fold increase, compared to dark. Subjecting the cell cultures to light for 12 days resulted in 70% and 63% increases in caftaric acid and echinacoside. This study showed that light application in Echinacea purpurea L. cell suspension culture had a great potential for increasing some important phytochemicals.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Caftaric acid,elicitor,purple coneflower,phytochemical compounds,secondary metabolites

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Muhammed Akif Açıkgöz This is me

Şevket Metin Kara ^*

Ebru Batı Ay This is me

Sedanur Odabaş This is me

Publication Date

December 26, 2018

Submission Date

June 4, 2018

Acceptance Date

October 18, 2018

Published in Issue

Year 2018 Volume: 7 Number: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.29278/azd.476349

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA24XN98XN

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Açıkgöz, M. A., Kara, Ş. M., Batı Ay, E., & Odabaş, S. (2018). Effect of light on biosynthesis of alkamide, caffeic acid derivatives and echinacoside in Echinacea purpurea L. callus cultures. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi, 7(2), 179-184. https://doi.org/10.29278/azd.476349

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