MOTHER AND NEWBORN HOME CARE EDUCATION PROGRAM THE EFFECTS OF “MOTHER AND NEWBORN HOME CARE EDUCATION PROGRAM (MNHCEP)” ON MOTHER AND PERSONS PROVIDING CARE OF MOTHER/NEWBORN

Year 2013, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 22 - 29, 30.04.2013

Esin Çeber Neriman Soğukpınar Birsen Karaca Saydam Rabia Ekti Genç Hafize Öztürk Can Zehra Baykal Akmeşe Gülsün Özentürk

Abstract

AMAÇ: Bu çalışmanın amacı; ebeler tarafından gerçekleştirilen bir eğitim programı olan Anne ve Yenidoğan Evde-Bakım eğitiminin, anneler ve annenin/yenidoğanın doğumundan sonra evde bakımını üstlenen kişiler üzerindeki etkilerini değerlendirmektir.

YÖNTEMLER: Çalışma, Türkiye’ nin metropol kentlerinden İzmir’ deki bütün özel hastanelerinde yürütüldü. Çalışma verileri, annenin/yenidoğanın sorumluluğunu ve bakımını üstlenen kişilerden (183) ve annelerden (297) elde edildi. Eğitimleri verecek olan ebelere interaktif eğitim yöntemleri ile uygulamalı eğitim verildi ve loğusalık döneminde dört defa ziyaret gerçekleştirildi. Anne ve yenidoğanın bakımından sorumlu olan aile bireylerinin mevcut bilgilerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla, ilk aşamada, kendilerinin ve bebeklerinin bakımı ile ilgili bilgilerini ölçen bir ön-test uygulandı.

BULGULAR: Çalışmanın sonucunda elde edilen bulgular, bakımı üstlenen, anne ve bakımından sorumlu olan kişilerin bilgi ve uygulamalarında farklılık yaratılması ve bu farklılık süresince, hizmet görenlerin memnuniyet seviyelerinin yüksek olması, projenin hedeflerinin gerçekleştirildiğini göstermesi bakımından önemlidir.

SONUÇ: Loğusa döneminde, annelere ve yenidoğanlara verilen sağlık hizmetinin kalitesi eğitimle desteklendiğinde, sağlık durumları gelecekte bundan olumlu bir şekilde etkilenecektir.

Keywords

Evde bakım, Eğitim, Ebeler, Loğusa

MOTHER AND NEWBORN HOME CARE EDUCATION PROGRAM THE EFFECTS OF “MOTHER AND NEWBORN HOME CARE EDUCATION PROGRAM (MNHCEP)” ON MOTHER AND PERSONS PROVIDING CARE OF MOTHER/NEWBORN

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was evaluate the effects of an education program about Mother and Newborn Home Care by midwives, on mothers and person providing care of mother/newborn in the home after childbirth.

METHOD: The study was conducted in all private hospitals in Izmir Metropolis in Turkey. Study data were collected through person providing care responsible for the care of mother/newborn (183), mothers (297). Midwives who will give the trainings were given applied education by interactive education methods were visited four times in postpartum period. In order to determine the present knowledge of family members responsible for the care of mother and baby at first degree a pre test analyzing their knowledge’s about care of them and their babies was applied.

FINDINGS: Findings as a result of the study, causing change in application and knowledge of person providing care responsible persons for care and mother and during this change satisfaction levels of those receiving service being high is important in indicating that the goals of the project was realized.

RESULT: During postpartum period, when the quality of the health care for mothers and newborns is supported with education, their health status will be affected positively in future.

Keywords

Home care, Education, Midwives, Postpartum

References

• 1. Açıkalın I. Sexual health mother health and family planning in Turkey. Ministry of Health, Mother-Child Health/Family Planning General Directorate 2007. http://www.tr.net/saglik/cinsel_saglik_turkiye_aile_planlamasi.shtml (accessed 25 May 2007).
• 2. Goodrum LA. Maternal mortality: Strategies in prevention and care. Clinical Review Article. 2001. http://www.turner-white.com/pdf/hp_jan01_fetal.pdf (accessed 12 August 2007).
• 3. The Harriet and Robert Heilbrunn Department of Population and Family Health. Reproductive health module maternal mortality, Section V. 2007. http://www.columbia.edu/itc/hs/pubhealth/modules/reproductiveHealth/mortality.html (accessed 25 May 2007).
• 4. World Health Organization Departments of Reproductive Health and Research, Maternal Mortality in 2000, Geneva 2004. http://www.who.int/reproductive-Health/publications/maternal_mortality_2000/mme.pdf (accessed 25 May 2007).
• 5. Family Health International (FHI). Reproductive health, better postpartum care saves lives 2007. http://www.fhi.org/en/RH/Pubs/Network/v17_4/postpartum.htm (accessed 10 July 2007).
• 6. Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies (HUNEE), ICON-INSTITUT Public Sector GmbH ve BNB Consultation. National Maternal Mortatility Study 2005. The Ministry of Health Maternal & Child Health and Family Planning General Directorate and European Comission Turkish Delegation, Ankara, 2006.
• 7. Koc I, Yuksel I, Eryurt MA. Infant and child mortality, Turkey Demographic and Health Survey TDHS-2008, Part 9, Hacettepe University Institute of Population, The Ministry of Health Maternal Child health General Directorate, Ministry of state planning organisation, TUBITAK, Ankara, 2009.
• 8. The Ministry of Health of Turkey. The instructions for carrying out health services Prime Ministry BAsic Health Services General Directorate, Ankara, 2001.
• 9. Ergöçmen BA, Tezcan S, Çağatay P. Reproductive Health: 2008 Turkey Demographic and Health Survey TDHS-2008 Part 10, Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey, 2009.
• 10. Akın A, Özvarış ŞB. Utilization from childbirth and postpartum services in Turkey. 2002. http://www.huksam.hacettepe.edu.tr/Turkce/SayfaDosya/turkiyede_dogum_sonrasi.pdf (accessed 10 March 2009).
• 11. Quinlivan JA, Box H, Evans SF. Postnatal home visits in teenage mothers: a randomized controlled trial. Lancet 2003;361:893-900
• 12. Escobar J, Braveman PA, Ackerson L et al A randomized comparison of home visits and hospital based group fallow up visits after early postpartum discharge, Pediatrics 2001;108(3):719-727.
• 13. Resmi Gazete. Turkiye Cumhuriyeti Resmi Gazete The Turkish Republic Official Gazete. 1996. Kanun [Law] No: 22805 (accessed 9 January 2007).
• 14. Sogukpinar N, Saydam BK, Bozkurt OD, Ozturk H, Pelik A. Past and present Midwifery education in Turkey. Midwifery 2007;23(4):433-42
• 15. Gozum S, Kilic D. Health problems related to early discharge of Turkish women. Midwifery 2005; 21:371–378
• 16. Sullivan R, Magarick R, Berghthold G, Blouse A, McIntosh N, Sahin NN. Techniques of effective presentation, Skills of education for guideline of medical lecturers. Özvarıs SB (translation ed) Publishing of Hacettepe Public Health Foundation, Issue Number: 99/14. Ankara, 1999.
• 17. Yıldız A. Overview of adult education research in Turkey. Ankara University, Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences 2004;37 (1):78-97
• 18. Gölbası Z, Early postpartum discharge home care services and nursing. Cumhuriyet University Journal of Nursing High School 2003;7 (2):15-22 http://www.cumhuriyet.edu.tr/edergi/makale/626.pdf (accessed 10 May 2007).
• 19. Bodur S, Tas F, Cevik E, Kurşun Ş. Contribution of midwive and nurses to Primiparous mothers knowledge. Journal of Ataturk University Nursing High School 2003;3:10-18
• 20. Keeling DI, Price PE, Jones E&Harding KG. Social support: Some pragmatic implications for health care professionals. Journal of Advanced Nursing 1996;23:76-81
• 21. Brown SG, Johnson BT. Enhancing early discharge with home follow-up: A pilot project, JOGNN 1998;27(1):33-38
• 22. Bryar RM. Theory for Midwifery. Practica 1995;127-164
• 23. Jansson P. Early postpartum discharge, AJ N 1985;547-550
• 24. Wıllıams, LR, Cooper MK. Nurse-managed postpartum home care, JOGNN 1992;22(1):25-31
• 25. Malnory M. Mother-ınfant home care drives quality in a managed care environment, J Nursing Care Quality 1997;11(4):9-26
• 26. Vıttoz JP, Labarere J, Castell M, Durand M, Pons JC. Effect of training program for maternal ward professionals on duration of breastfeeding. Birth 2004;31(4):302–307
• 27. Balkaya NA. Care needs of mothers in postpartum period and the role of the midwife and nurse. Journal of Cumhuriyet University Nursing High School 2002;62:42-49 http://www.cumhuriyet.edu.tr/edergi/makale/614.pdf (accessed 11 March 2007).
• 28. Reeder S, Martin LL, Koniak-Griffin D. Maternity Nursing. Eighteenth Edition, Philadelphia, Lippincot Company 1997;p:636-690