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The Relationships Between Compassion Fatigue, Job Stress and Satisfaction with Life in Nurses in the Covid-19 Pandemic Process

Year 2023, Volume: 12 Issue: 3, 649 - 658, 28.09.2023
https://doi.org/10.53424/balikesirsbd.1168144

Abstract

Purpose: To examine the relationships between nurses' compassion fatigue, job stress and life satisfaction. Materials and Methods: The study population of the research consists of all nurses working in health institutions other than family medicine units in Adana and Mersin. The created online form was distributed to the nurses working in Adana and Mersin in line with the networks of the researchers, and the reached nurses were asked to forward the questionnaire to their own contacts. The sample was obtained by using purposeful, convenience and snowball sampling methods together. The research was carried out with 305 nurses. Compassion Fatigue, Life Satisfaction and Job Stress scales were used in the study. In line with the data obtained, independent groups t-test, one-way analysis of variance and correlation analysis were performed. Findings: A statistically significant, negative, and weak relationship between life satisfaction and job stress; a positive moderate relationship between compassion fatigue and job stress, and a negative and moderate relationship between compassion fatigue and life satisfaction have been determined. Conclusion: Both compassion fatigue and job stress affect nurses' life satisfaction. In this context, it is recommended to take measures to prevent work stress and compassion fatigue in order to increase life satisfaction.

References

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  • Aktaş, A. (2001). Bir kamu kuruluşunun üst düzey yöneticilerinin iş stresi ve kişilik özellikleri. Ankara Üniversitesi SBF Dergisi, 56(04), 25-42. https://doi. org/10.1501/SBFder_0000001872
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  • Aydın, A., Fidan, H. (2021). The effect of nurses' death anxiety on life satisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey. Journal of Religion and Health, 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-021-01357-9
  • Benli, S.S., & Yıldırım, A. (2017). Hemşirelerde yaşam doyumu ve ölüme karşı tutum arasındaki ilişki. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(4), 167-179.
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  • Burtson, P.L., Stichler, J.F. (2010). Nursing work environment and nurse caring: relationship among motivational factors. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 66(8),1819–1831. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010. 05336.x
  • Clegg, A. (2001). Occupational stress in nursing: a review of the literature. Journal of Nursing Management, 9(2),101-106. https://doi.org/10.10 46/j .13652834.2001.00216.x
  • Coetzee, S. K., & Klopper, H. C. (2010). Compassion fatigue within nursing practice: A concept analysis. Nursing & Health Sciences, 12(2), 235-243. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-2018.2010.00526.x
  • Dağlı, A., & Baysal, N. (2016). Yaşam doyumu ölçeğinin Türkçe’ye uyarlanmasi: geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 15(59),12501262.https://doi.org/10.17755/esosder.263229
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  • Diener, E. D., Emmons, R. A., Larsen, R. J., & Griffin, S. (1985). The satisfaction with life scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49(1), 71-75. https://doi.org/10.1207/ s15327752jpa4901_13
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Covid-19 Pandemisi Sürecinde Hemşirelerde Merhamet Yorgunluğu, İş Stresi ve Yaşam Doyumu İlişkisi

Year 2023, Volume: 12 Issue: 3, 649 - 658, 28.09.2023
https://doi.org/10.53424/balikesirsbd.1168144

Abstract

Amaç: Hemşirelerin merhamet yorgunluğu, iş stresi ve yaşam doyumu durumu arasındaki ilişkileri incelemektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Araştırmanın çalışma evrenini Adana ve Mersin ilinde yer alan aile hekimliği birimleri dışındaki sağlık kurumlarında çalışan tüm hemşireler oluşturmaktadır. Oluşturulan çevrimiçi form araştırmacıların bağlantıları doğrultusunda Adana ve Mersin’de görev alan hemşirelere dağıtılmış, ulaşılan hemşirelerden anket formunu kendi bağlantılarına da iletmeleri istenmiştir. Bu kapsamda örneklem amaçlı, kolayda ve kartopu örnekleme yöntemlerinin bir arada kullanılmasıyla elde edilmiştir. Araştırma 305 hemşire ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada Merhamet Yorgunluğu, Yaşam Doyumu ve İş Stresi ölçekleri kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler doğrultusunda bağımsız gruplarda t testi, tek yönlü varyans analizi ve korelasyon analizi yapılmıştır. Bulgular: Yaşam doyumu ile iş stresi arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı, negatif yönlü zayıf bir ilişki; merhamet yorgunluğu ile iş stresi arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı, pozitif yönlü orta düzeyde bir ilişki; merhamet yorgunluğu ile yaşam doyumu arasında ise istatistiksel olarak anlamlı, negatif yönlü ve orta düzeyde bir ilişki olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç: Hem merhamet yorgunluğu hem de iş stresinin hemşirelerin yaşam doyumları ile ilişkisi bulunmaktadır. Bu çerçevede iş stresini ve merhamet yorgunluğunu önleyici tedbirlerin alınması önerilmektedir

References

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  • Aslam, N., Khan, A., Habib, N., Ahmed, A. (2021). The moderating role of life satisfaction in the relationship between burnout and depression among nursing staff: a human rights concern in Pakistan. International Journal of Human Rights in Healthcare. https://doi.org/10.11 08/IJHRH-02-2021-0028
  • Aydın, A., Fidan, H. (2021). The effect of nurses' death anxiety on life satisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey. Journal of Religion and Health, 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-021-01357-9
  • Benli, S.S., & Yıldırım, A. (2017). Hemşirelerde yaşam doyumu ve ölüme karşı tutum arasındaki ilişki. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(4), 167-179.
  • Berger, J., Polivka, B., Smoot, E. A., & Owens, H. (2015). Compassion fatigue in pediatric nurses. Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 30(6), e11–e17. https://doi.org /10. 1016/j.pedn.2015.02.005
  • Burtson, P.L., Stichler, J.F. (2010). Nursing work environment and nurse caring: relationship among motivational factors. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 66(8),1819–1831. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010. 05336.x
  • Clegg, A. (2001). Occupational stress in nursing: a review of the literature. Journal of Nursing Management, 9(2),101-106. https://doi.org/10.10 46/j .13652834.2001.00216.x
  • Coetzee, S. K., & Klopper, H. C. (2010). Compassion fatigue within nursing practice: A concept analysis. Nursing & Health Sciences, 12(2), 235-243. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-2018.2010.00526.x
  • Dağlı, A., & Baysal, N. (2016). Yaşam doyumu ölçeğinin Türkçe’ye uyarlanmasi: geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 15(59),12501262.https://doi.org/10.17755/esosder.263229
  • Demerouti E., Bakker A.B., Nachreiner F., Schaufeli W.B. (2000) A model of burnout and life satisfaction amongst nurses. Journal of Advanced Nursing 32, 454464.https://doi.org/10.1046/j.13652648.2000.01496.x
  • Diener, E. D., Emmons, R. A., Larsen, R. J., & Griffin, S. (1985). The satisfaction with life scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49(1), 71-75. https://doi.org/10.1207/ s15327752jpa4901_13
  • Dinç, S., Ekinci, M. (2019). Merhamet yorgunluğu kısa ölçeği’nin Türkçe’ye uyarlanması, geçerlilik ve güvenirliği. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar, 11(supp 1), 192-202. https://doi.org/10.18863/pgy.590616
  • Dominguez, Gomez E., Rutledge, D.N. (2009). Prevalence of secondary traumatic stress among emergency nurses. Journal of Emergency Nursing 35(3), 199-204. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.jen.2008.05.003
  • Draper J, Halliday D, Jowett S, Norman I, Watson R, Wilson-Barnett J, et al. (2004). NHS cadet schemes: student experience, commitment, job satisfaction and job stress. Nurse Education Today. 24, 219-28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2003.12.008
  • Eren, T.A. (2008). Onkoloji hemşirelerinin iş doyumu ve yaşam doyumunun incelenmesi. Yüksek lisans tezi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Marmara Üniversitesi, İstanbul.
  • Erşan, E. E., Yıldırım, G., Doğan, O., & Doğan, S. (2013). Sağlık çalışanlarının iş doyumu ve algılanan iş stresi ile aralarındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi, 14(2), 115-121. https://doi.org/10.5455 /apd. 34482
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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Sait Söyler 0000-0002-7915-0073

Doğancan Çavmak 0000-0002-3329-4573

Pelin Zıvdır 0000-0002-3232-6991

Seda Uyar 0000-0001-8051-8464

Ramazan Kıraç 0000-0002-8032-1116

Publication Date September 28, 2023
Submission Date August 29, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 12 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Söyler, S., Çavmak, D., Zıvdır, P., Uyar, S., et al. (2023). Covid-19 Pandemisi Sürecinde Hemşirelerde Merhamet Yorgunluğu, İş Stresi ve Yaşam Doyumu İlişkisi. Balıkesir Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 12(3), 649-658. https://doi.org/10.53424/balikesirsbd.1168144

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