THE CHANGE IN THE CONCEPT OF SCHOOL GARDEN LANDSCAPE DESIGN AND THE STUDY OF THE REFLECTIONS OF THIS CHANGE ON APPLICATION IN THE CASE OF BARTIN CITY

Abstract

Children spend most of the day at school. School gardens, which are important parts of schools, are the places that contribute to physical and mental development of children and their social relations. At present, a lot of scholars carry out studies emphasizing the multi-directional effect on the healthy development of the child of school/break gardens which are transformed thanks to constructural-plant landscape applications involving pedagogical and ecological approaches in line with the demands and needs of children. In this study, the existing situation of school gardens is studied in the case of the schools in the city centre of Bartın. Recommendations are made regarding the process design along with constructural-plant landscape applications in which the children are involved in order to make the school/break gardens a part of education in the issues of learning through experience and similar topics. Keywords: School/break garden, 

Keywords

• School/break garden,primary school,Bartın,constructural and plant landscape applications

OKUL BAHÇESİ PEYZAJ TASARIM ANLAYIŞINDAKİ DEĞİŞİM VE BU DEĞİŞİMİN UYGULAMAYA YANSIMALARININ BARTIN KENTİ ÖRNEĞİNDE İRDELENMESİ

Abstract

Çocuklar günlük yaşamın büyük bir bölümünü okulda geçirmektedirler. Okulun önemli bir parçası olan okul bahçeler ise çocukların fiziksel, zihinsel gelişimi ile sosyal ilişkilerinin sağlıklı bir biçimde gelişimine katkısı olan önemli mekanlardır. Günümüzde pek çok araştırmacı, çocukların istek ve gereksinimlerine göre, pedagojik ve ekolojik yaklaşımlarla dönüşüm geçiren okul/teneffüs bahçelerinin, çocuğun sağlıklı gelişimindeki çok yönlü etkisini vurgulayan çalışmalar yürütmektedir. Bu çalışmada, Bartın Merkez Đlçesi’nde bulunan okullar örneğinde, okul bahçelerinin mevcut durumları incelenmiştir. Okul/teneffüs bahçelerinin; çocuğun yaşayarak öğrenmesinin sağlanması ve benzeri konularda eğitimin bir parçası haline getirilmesi için çocuğun katılımının sağlandığı yapısal bitkisel peyzaj uygulamaları yanı sıra süreç tasarımına ilişkin öneriler sunulmuştur. 

Keywords

• Okul bahçesi/teneffüs bahçesi,ilköğretim okulu,Bartın,yapısal ve bitkisel peyzaj uygulamaları

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