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Bartın Üniversitesi Ağdacı Yerleşkesi’ndeki Orkide Türleri ve Habitatları

Year 2019, Volume: 21 Issue: 1, 21 - 30, 15.04.2019
https://doi.org/10.24011/barofd.487937

Abstract

Bu araştırma, Bartın Üniversitesi Ağdacı Yerleşkesi’ndeki
mevcut olan orkide türlerinin tespitine ve bulundukları habitatlara ait sörvey
araştırmalarının sonuçlarına dayanmaktadır. Orkide habitatlarına yönelik sörvey
araştırmaları, alan çalışmaları ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Orkide türleri,
literatür kaynakları, herbaryum örnekleri ve fotoğraflar aracılığıyla tespit
edilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, Ağdacı Yerleşke Peyzajı’nda Serapias vomeraceae (Burm. fil.) Briq.
ssp. orientalis Greuter (Uzun dudaklı
orkide), Anacamptis pyramidalis (L.)
L.C.M. Richard (Piramidal orkide), Orchis
laxiflora
Lam. ssp. laxiflora
(Gevşek çiçekli orkide, Salep sümbülü), Orchis
coriophora
L. (Çam salebi), Ophrys
apifera
var. apifera Huds. (Arı
orkidesi) ve Ophrys oestrifera M.
Bieb. ssp. oestrifera (Sinek salebi)
orkideleri bulunmuştur. Habitat sörveyine göre orkide türleri eğimli çimenlik
yamaçlarda, yol kenarlarında, sınırlarda, yerleşke duvar kenarlarında, ağaç ve
çalıların altlarında bulunmuştur. Yerleşke orkide ve habitatlarının çim biçme
ve insan faaliyetleri nedeniyle azaldığı alan gözlemleri ile belirlenmiştir. Yerleşke’de
doğal türlere ve habitatların korunmasına dayanan bir yerleşke peyzaj planlama
ve tasarım rehberine ihtiyaç vardır. Bu nedenle Yerleşke’nin doğal tür ve
habitatları belirlenmelidir. Bu bilgi, yerleşke peyzaj planlama ve tasarım
rehberi ile bütünleştirilmelidir. İnsan faaliyetlerine yalnızca bu rehbere göre
izin verilmesi gerekmektedir.

References

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  • 2. Bakış Y, Babaç MT, Uslu E (2011). Updates and improvements of Turkish Plants Data Service (TUBİVES). 6th International Symposium on IEEE, In Health Informatics and Bioinformatics (HIBIT), 136-140.
  • 3. Başaran MS, Adıgüzel N (2001). Flora of hazelnut plantation in Bolu, Bartın and Zonguldak provinces (in Turkish). Plant Protection Bulletin, 41(1-2), Ankara.
  • 4. Boesse C (2012). Orchid conservation. Conservation newsletter articles, Orchid Conservation Coalition. http://www.orchidconservationcoalition.org/pdf/articles/orchidconservationrwls.pdf
  • 5. Davis PH (1965-1985). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol.1-9, Edinburgh, UK: Edinburgh University Press.
  • 6. Davis PH, Mill RR, Tan K (1988). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol.10, Edinburgh, UK: Edinburgh University Press.
  • 7. Dressler RL (1993). Phylogeny and classification of the orchid family. Portland, Oregon, USA: Dioscorides Press.
  • 8. EAUC (2017). Biodiversity on Campus: An EAUC practical guide. The Environment Association for Universities and Colleges (EAUC), The Sustainable Exchange Programme, UK.http://www.sustainabilityexchange.ac.uk/eauc_biodiversity_guide
  • 9. Ekici B (2017). Some geophyte plants determined in Bartın/Turkey, Biological Diversity and Conservation, 10(1), Eskişehir.
  • 10. EUNIS (2012a). E3.111-Serapias grassland. Habitats, The European Nature Information System (EUNIS), European Union, European Environment Agency (EEA) http://eunis.eea.europa.eu/habitats/2633
  • 11. EUNIS (2012b.) E3.1-Mediterranean tall humid grassland. Habitats, The European Nature Information System (EUNIS), European Union, European Environment Agency (EEA) http://eunis.eea.europa.eu/habitats/161
  • 12. EUNIS (2012c.) E1.233-Dacio-Pannonic meadow-steppes. Habitats, The European Nature Information System (EUNIS), European Union, European Environment Agency (EEA), http://eunis.eea.europa.eu/habitats/3601
  • 13. EUNIS (2012d.) E1.812-Dalmatian siliceous grassland. Habitats, The European Nature Information System (EUNIS), European Union, European Environment Agency (EEA), http://eunis.eea.europa.eu/habitats/1016
  • 14. EUNIS (2017a.) Anacamptis pyramidalis (L.) Rich., Species, The European Nature Information System (EUNIS), European Union, European Environment Agency (EEA) http://eunis.eea.europa.eu/species/189443
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  • 16. EUNIS (2017c.) Anacamptis coriophora (L.) R. M. Bateman, Pridgeon & M. W. Chase. Species, The European Nature Information System (EUNIS), European Union, European Environment Agency (EEA) http://eunis.eea.europa.eu/species/319465
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  • 22. Kaya Z, Başaran S, Sarıbaş M (1999). Flora of Bartın Region in Turkey. 14. Symposium für Biodiversitat und Evolutionsbiologie Jena, 05-11.09.1999, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Biologisch-Pharmazeutische Fakultat, Jena.
  • 23. Kaya Z, Başaran S (2006). Contribution to the flora of Bartın (in Turkish). Gazi University Journal of Kastamonu Faculty of Forestry, 6(1), Kastamonu.
  • 24. Kaya Z, Gümüş C (2018). Flora of Balamba Tabiat Park (Bartın) (in Turkish). Bartın University Journal of the Bartın Faculty of Forestry, 20(2), DOI: 10.24011/barofd.430997, Bartın.
  • 25. Kreutz K, Çolak AH (2009). The orchids of Turkey (in Turkish). ISBN 9786054015078, İstanbul, Turkey: Rota Press.
  • 26. Sarı Nayim Y (2010). Mapping of the Important Biotopes Located between Amasra-İnkum (Bartın) (in Turkish). Ph.D. thesis, İst. Univ. Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, İstanbul.
  • 27. Sarı Nayim Y, Ayaşlıgil Y (2015). Contributions to the flora between Amasra and İnkum (Bartın) located in Western Black Sea Region. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 8/3, Eskişehir.
  • 28. Sezik E (1984). Our Orchids: Orchids of Turkey (in Turkish). İstanbul, Turkey: Sandoz Kültür Press, 166 p.
  • 29. Tekebaş S (2017). The flora of the Zoni Plateau located in Bartın, Küre Mountains National Park and surroundings (in Turkish). Master thesis, Bartın University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Bartın.
  • 30. Topay M, Kaya LG, Yıldırım B, İkiz E, Demirtaş SÖ (2003). Zonguldak Karaelmas University Bartın Campus information system (In Turkish). Zonguldak Karaelmas University, Journal of the Bartın Faculty of Forestry, 5(5), Bartın.
  • 31. Tunçkol B, Aksoy N (2015). Orchids of Küre Mountain National Park (Bartın Region) (in Turkish).1. National Plant Biology Congress, Poster Presentation, 2-4 September 2015, DOI:10.13140/RG.2.1.1935.2089, Bolu.
  • 32. Türkiş S, Ertürk Ö (2015). Distribution of Orchid species in urban and meadow areas of Bartın city (Turkey). Biological Diversity and Conservation, 8/3, Eskişehir.
  • 33. Yatgın H (1996). Floristical Composition of the Amasra Region (in Turkish). Master thesis, Zonguldak Karaelmas University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Bartın.
  • 34. Yılmaz H (2001). Mapping of the Biotopes in the Town of Bartın and Its Surrounding Area (in Turkish). Ph.D. thesis, İstanbul University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, İstanbul.

Orchid Species and Their Habitats Located in Ağdacı Campus of Bartın University, Turkey

Year 2019, Volume: 21 Issue: 1, 21 - 30, 15.04.2019
https://doi.org/10.24011/barofd.487937

Abstract

This research
was based on the results of habitat survey of orchids and identification of
orchid species which were present in the Ağdacı Campus Landscape, University of
Bartın, Turkey. Orchid habitat survey was carried out by the field studies.
Orchid species was identified through the literature sources, herbarium
specimens and photos. According to the results, Serapias vomeraceae (Burm. fil.) Briq. ssp. orientalis Greuter (Long-lipped tangue orchid), Anacamptis pyramidalis (L.) L.C.M.
Richard (Pyramidal orchid), Orchis
laxiflora
Lam. ssp. laxiflora
(Loose-flowered orchid), Orchis
coriophora
L. (Bug orchid), Ophrys
apifera
var. apifera Huds. (Bee
orchid) and Ophrys oestrifera M.
Bieb. ssp. oestrifera (Horsefly
orchid) orchids were found in the Ağdacı Campus Landscape. According to the
habitat survey, orchid species were often found on sloping grassland slopes,
road edges, borders, campus wall borders, under the trees and bushes. It was
determined by the field observations that the campus orchids and habitats had
decreased due to the grass mowing and human activities. There is a need for a
campus landscape planning and design guide based on the natural species and
habitat conservation in Ağdacı Campus. Therefore, the natural species and
habitats of the campus should be identified. This information should be
integrated with the campus landscape planning and design guide. Human
activities in the campus landscape should be allowed only according to this
guide.

References

  • 1. Babaç MT (2004). Possibility of an information system on plants of South-West Asia with particular reference to the Turkish Plants Data Service (TUBİVES). Turkish Journal of Botany, 28: 119-127.
  • 2. Bakış Y, Babaç MT, Uslu E (2011). Updates and improvements of Turkish Plants Data Service (TUBİVES). 6th International Symposium on IEEE, In Health Informatics and Bioinformatics (HIBIT), 136-140.
  • 3. Başaran MS, Adıgüzel N (2001). Flora of hazelnut plantation in Bolu, Bartın and Zonguldak provinces (in Turkish). Plant Protection Bulletin, 41(1-2), Ankara.
  • 4. Boesse C (2012). Orchid conservation. Conservation newsletter articles, Orchid Conservation Coalition. http://www.orchidconservationcoalition.org/pdf/articles/orchidconservationrwls.pdf
  • 5. Davis PH (1965-1985). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol.1-9, Edinburgh, UK: Edinburgh University Press.
  • 6. Davis PH, Mill RR, Tan K (1988). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol.10, Edinburgh, UK: Edinburgh University Press.
  • 7. Dressler RL (1993). Phylogeny and classification of the orchid family. Portland, Oregon, USA: Dioscorides Press.
  • 8. EAUC (2017). Biodiversity on Campus: An EAUC practical guide. The Environment Association for Universities and Colleges (EAUC), The Sustainable Exchange Programme, UK.http://www.sustainabilityexchange.ac.uk/eauc_biodiversity_guide
  • 9. Ekici B (2017). Some geophyte plants determined in Bartın/Turkey, Biological Diversity and Conservation, 10(1), Eskişehir.
  • 10. EUNIS (2012a). E3.111-Serapias grassland. Habitats, The European Nature Information System (EUNIS), European Union, European Environment Agency (EEA) http://eunis.eea.europa.eu/habitats/2633
  • 11. EUNIS (2012b.) E3.1-Mediterranean tall humid grassland. Habitats, The European Nature Information System (EUNIS), European Union, European Environment Agency (EEA) http://eunis.eea.europa.eu/habitats/161
  • 12. EUNIS (2012c.) E1.233-Dacio-Pannonic meadow-steppes. Habitats, The European Nature Information System (EUNIS), European Union, European Environment Agency (EEA), http://eunis.eea.europa.eu/habitats/3601
  • 13. EUNIS (2012d.) E1.812-Dalmatian siliceous grassland. Habitats, The European Nature Information System (EUNIS), European Union, European Environment Agency (EEA), http://eunis.eea.europa.eu/habitats/1016
  • 14. EUNIS (2017a.) Anacamptis pyramidalis (L.) Rich., Species, The European Nature Information System (EUNIS), European Union, European Environment Agency (EEA) http://eunis.eea.europa.eu/species/189443
  • 15. EUNIS (2017b.) Anacamptis laxiflora (Lam.) R. M. Bateman, Pridgeon & M. W. Chase, Species, The European Nature Information System (EUNIS), European Union, European Environment Agency (EEA) http://eunis.eea.europa.eu/species/319466
  • 16. EUNIS (2017c.) Anacamptis coriophora (L.) R. M. Bateman, Pridgeon & M. W. Chase. Species, The European Nature Information System (EUNIS), European Union, European Environment Agency (EEA) http://eunis.eea.europa.eu/species/319465
  • 17. European Commission (2009). Natura 2000 in the Black Sea Region. European Commission, Luxembourg, ISBN 978-92-79-11585-1,12pp. www.ec.europa.eu/environment/nature.
  • 18. Fauna and Flora Preservation Society (1994). Fauna and flora news. Issue no.1 (Apr. 1994), ISSN 1354-1099, Australia.
  • 19. General Directorate of Forestry (2015). Action plan for Salep protection and development (in Turkish). General Directorate of Forestry, Regional Directorate of Forestry in Kastamonu, Department of Non-wood Forest Products and Services, Kastamonu.
  • 20. Hull Biodiversity Partnership (2009). Hull Campus Biodiversity Action Plan. University of Hull, UK. http://www2.hull.ac.uk/administration/pdf/13-10-01%20Hull%20Campus%20BAP%202009%20v4.pdf
  • 21. IUCN/SSC Orchid Specialist Group (1996). Orchids-Status survey and conservation action plan. ISBN 2-8317-0325-5, The International Union for Conservation of Nature, Gland Switzerland and Cambridge, UK.
  • 22. Kaya Z, Başaran S, Sarıbaş M (1999). Flora of Bartın Region in Turkey. 14. Symposium für Biodiversitat und Evolutionsbiologie Jena, 05-11.09.1999, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Biologisch-Pharmazeutische Fakultat, Jena.
  • 23. Kaya Z, Başaran S (2006). Contribution to the flora of Bartın (in Turkish). Gazi University Journal of Kastamonu Faculty of Forestry, 6(1), Kastamonu.
  • 24. Kaya Z, Gümüş C (2018). Flora of Balamba Tabiat Park (Bartın) (in Turkish). Bartın University Journal of the Bartın Faculty of Forestry, 20(2), DOI: 10.24011/barofd.430997, Bartın.
  • 25. Kreutz K, Çolak AH (2009). The orchids of Turkey (in Turkish). ISBN 9786054015078, İstanbul, Turkey: Rota Press.
  • 26. Sarı Nayim Y (2010). Mapping of the Important Biotopes Located between Amasra-İnkum (Bartın) (in Turkish). Ph.D. thesis, İst. Univ. Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, İstanbul.
  • 27. Sarı Nayim Y, Ayaşlıgil Y (2015). Contributions to the flora between Amasra and İnkum (Bartın) located in Western Black Sea Region. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 8/3, Eskişehir.
  • 28. Sezik E (1984). Our Orchids: Orchids of Turkey (in Turkish). İstanbul, Turkey: Sandoz Kültür Press, 166 p.
  • 29. Tekebaş S (2017). The flora of the Zoni Plateau located in Bartın, Küre Mountains National Park and surroundings (in Turkish). Master thesis, Bartın University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Bartın.
  • 30. Topay M, Kaya LG, Yıldırım B, İkiz E, Demirtaş SÖ (2003). Zonguldak Karaelmas University Bartın Campus information system (In Turkish). Zonguldak Karaelmas University, Journal of the Bartın Faculty of Forestry, 5(5), Bartın.
  • 31. Tunçkol B, Aksoy N (2015). Orchids of Küre Mountain National Park (Bartın Region) (in Turkish).1. National Plant Biology Congress, Poster Presentation, 2-4 September 2015, DOI:10.13140/RG.2.1.1935.2089, Bolu.
  • 32. Türkiş S, Ertürk Ö (2015). Distribution of Orchid species in urban and meadow areas of Bartın city (Turkey). Biological Diversity and Conservation, 8/3, Eskişehir.
  • 33. Yatgın H (1996). Floristical Composition of the Amasra Region (in Turkish). Master thesis, Zonguldak Karaelmas University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Bartın.
  • 34. Yılmaz H (2001). Mapping of the Biotopes in the Town of Bartın and Its Surrounding Area (in Turkish). Ph.D. thesis, İstanbul University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, İstanbul.
There are 34 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Environmentally Sustainable Engineering
Journal Section Sustainable Design, Landscape Planning and Architecture
Authors

Yeliz Sarı Nayim 0000-0002-0165-6349

Publication Date April 15, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 21 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Sarı Nayim, Y. (2019). Orchid Species and Their Habitats Located in Ağdacı Campus of Bartın University, Turkey. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 21(1), 21-30. https://doi.org/10.24011/barofd.487937


Bartin Orman Fakultesi Dergisi Editorship,

Bartin University, Faculty of Forestry, Dean Floor No:106, Agdaci District, 74100 Bartin-Turkey.

Fax: +90 (378) 223 5077, Fax: +90 (378) 223 5062,

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