SWOT analysis for smart factories

İsmail Yoşumaz

doi:10.58308/bemarej.1566866

TR EN

Akıllı fabrikaların SWOT analizi

Öz

Üçüncü sanayi devrimi ile birlikte fabrikalara otomasyon teknolojileri dahil olmuştur. Bu teknoloji sayesinde fabrikalarda sürekli tekrar eden süreçler için otomatikleşme süreci başlamıştır. Bu süreç tek yönlü olup, insan tarafından verilen komutların herhangi bir değişikliğe uğratılmadan fabrikadaki makineler (robotlar, konveyörler ve diğer makineler) tarafından uygulanması şeklinde ifade edilebilir. Dördüncü sanayi devrimi ile makine ve insan iş birliği önem kazanmış ve akıllı fabrika kavramı öne çıkmıştır. Akıllı fabrikaların üstünlükleri olduğu gibi zayıf tarafları, fırsatları olduğu tehditleri de mevcuttur. Bu çalışmanın amacı, akıllı fabrika altyapısının işletmelere sağlayabileceği üstünlük ve fırsatlar ile zayıflık ve tehditlerin SWOT analizi metodu ile incelenmesidir. Bu kapsamda çalışmada nitel analiz tekniklerinden doküman analizi kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın örneklemi referanslar kısmındaki tüm dökümanlardan oluşmaktadır. Örneklem seçiminde kartopu metodu kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın neticesinde akıllı fabrika altyapısının işletmelere büyük avantajlar sağladığı görülmüştür. Bununla birlikte siber güvenlik tehditleri ve niteliksiz çalışanların durumlarının işletmeler tarafından önemle üzerinde durulması gereken konular arasında olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Akıllı fabrikalar , teknoloji ve yenilik yönetimi , bilgi yönetimi , dijital dönüşüm

SWOT analysis for smart factories

Abstract

The third industrial revolution introduced automation technology to factories. Thanks to this technology, the process of automation of repetitive processes in factories began. This process is unidirectional and can be expressed as the implementation of human commands by the machines (robots, conveyors and other machines) in the factory without any modification. With the Fourth Industrial Revolution, machine and human collaboration has gained importance and the concept of smart factory has come to the fore. Smart factories have both advantages and weaknesses, opportunities and threats. This study aims to examine the advantages and opportunities, weaknesses and threats that the smart factory infrastructure can provide to businesses by using the SWOT analysis method. In this context, document analysis, one of the qualitative analysis techniques, was used in the study. The study sample consists of all documents in the references section. The snowball method was used in sample selection. As a result of the study, it was seen that the smart factory infrastructure provides great advantages to businesses. However, it is concluded that cyber security threats and unqualified employees are among the issues that need to be emphasised by businesses. This study aims to examine the advantages and opportunities, weaknesses and threats that the smart factory infrastructure can provide to businesses by using the swot analysis method. In this context, document analysis, one of the qualitative analysis techniques, was used in the study. The study sample consists of all documents in the references section. The snowball method was used in sample selection. As a result of the study, it was seen that the smart factory infrastructure provides great advantages to businesses. However, it is concluded that cyber security threats and unqualified employees are among the issues that need to be emphasised by businesses.

Keywords

Smart factories , technology and innovation management , knowledge management , digital transformation

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English

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Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering (Other) , Business Systems in Context (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

İsmail Yoşumaz ^*
0000-0002-2287-4994
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 29, 2024

Submission Date

October 14, 2024

Acceptance Date

December 29, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 1970 Volume: 7 Number: 3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.58308/bemarej.1566866

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA93BB39FH

APA

Yoşumaz, İ. (2024). SWOT analysis for smart factories. Business Economics and Management Research Journal, 7(3), 172-192. https://doi.org/10.58308/bemarej.1566866

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SWOT analysis for smart factories

Akıllı fabrikaların SWOT analizi

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SWOT analysis for smart factories

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