This research covers the flora of Hiro plateau and its surroundings Adaklı-Bingol . As a result of the field survey carried out the years between 2013 and 2016, 2250 plant specimens were collected. Considering taxonomical diagnosis of these samples, a total of 846 taxon were identified including 548 species of 74 families and 361 genus, 200 subspecies and 98 varieties. A total of 72 8.51% endemic taxa have been determined from the area. The distributions of 75 taxa which are endemic and non endemic however are under the risk and risk categories are as follows: 5 taxa in critically “CR”, 3 taxa in endangered “EN”, 13 taxa in vulnerable “VU”, 6 taxa in near threatened “NT”, 48 taxa in least concern “LC” and 2 taxa in data deficient “DD”. The distribution of taxa determined in the study area according to phytogeographical regions is as follows; Irano–Turanian 294 34.75% , Euro–Siberian 67 7.91% , Mediterranean 45 5.31% The multi-regional or unknown phytogeographic region 444 52.48% . According to their taxa content, the greatest 10 families are ordered respectively as follows: Asteraceae 105 , Fabaceae 83 , Poaceae 67 , Brassicaceae 61 , Lamiaceae 57 , Caryophyllaceae 54 , Apiaceae 39 , Boraginaceae 27 , Rosaceae 26 and Plantaginaceae 22 . Greatest 10 genus are ordered respectively as follows: Astragalus 23 , Trifolium 16 , Centaurea 12 , Salvia 12 , Veronica 12 , Alyssum 12 , Ranunculus 11 , Silene 11 , Vicia 10 and Medicago 10
Bu çalışma ile Hiro Yaylası ve çevresinin Adaklı-Bingöl florası araştırıldı. 2013-2016 yılları arasında gerçekleştirilen arazi çalışmaları sonucunda 2250 bitki örneği toplandı. Toplanan bitki örneklerinin teşhisi sonucu; 74 familya ve 361 cins’e ait 548 tür, 200 alttür ve 98 varyete olmak üzere toplam 846 takson tespit edildi. Araştırma alandan toplam 72 %8,51 endemik takson belirlenmiştir. Endemik ve endemik olmayıp risk altında olan toplam 77 taksonun tehlike kategorilerine dağılımları şöyledir: 5 takson kritik “CR”, 3 takson tehlikede “EN”, 13 takson zarar görebilir,“VU”, 6 takson tehdit altına girebilir “NT”, 48 takson az endişe verici “LC” ve 2 takson veri yetersiz “DD”dir. Çalışma alnında tespit edilen taksonların fitocoğrafik bölgelere göre dağılımı şöyledir; İran-Turan elementi 290 %34,7523 , AvrupaSibirya elementi 67 %7,91 , Akdeniz elementi 45 %5,31 ve çok bölgeli veya fitocoğrafik bölgesi bilinmeyenler 444 %52,48 şeklindedir. İçerdikleri takson sayılarına göre alanda en büyük ilk 10 familya sırasıyla; Asteraceae 105 , Fabaceae 83 , Poaceae 67 , Brassicaceae 61 , Lamiaceae 57 , Caryophyllaceae 54 , Apiaceae 39 , Boraginaceae 27 , Rosaceae 26 ve Plantaginaceae 22 ’dir. En büyük ilk 10 cins ise sırasıyla; Astragalus 23 , Trifolium 16 , Centaurea 12 , Salvia 12 , Veronica 12 , Alyssum 12 , Ranunculus 11 , Silene 11 , Vicia 10 ,and Medicago 10 ’dur
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Journal Section | Research Article |
Authors | |
Publication Date | December 15, 2018 |
Published in Issue | Year 2018 Volume: 11 Issue: 3 |
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