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Ecophysiological effects of tribenuron methyl used as herbicides on some Triticum aestivum types grown in Turkey

Year 2016, Volume: 9 Issue: 3, 35 - 39, 15.12.2016

Abstract

In this study, seeds of 19 wheat varieties that are widely grown in Turkey Altay 2000, Altıntaş 95, Aytin 98, Bezostaya, Çetinel 2000, Gerek 79, Harmankaya 99, Karma 2000, Kıraç, Kırgız, Kunduru 1149, Kutluk, Kümbet 2000, Presto 2000, Sönmez, Sultan 95, Süzen 97, Yelken 2000 ve Yıldız 98 were used as study material. For each variaety, the seeds were allowed to germinate in Petri dishes which has two layers of blotter paper, for 12 h light/12 h dark photoperiod, at 22±1˚C, four repeatedly 100x4 , including 0, 1, 1.5, 2 mg/l tribenuron methyl solutions. The doses which are including. 1 and 1.5 mg/l tribenuron methyl were used in agriculture. In order to observe the consequences when the recommended amount exceeded, 2 mg/l Tribenuron methyl dose was applied. As a result, it was determined that tribenuron methyl application effects germination percentage of some wheat varieties in a negative way like Aytin 98, Kümbet 2000, Bezostaya, Karma 2000 etc. However; it was found out that tribenuron methyl applications were inhibit the germination rate of all varieties statistically significant

References

  • Bozic, D., Saric, M., Malidza, G., Ritz, C., Vrbnicanin, S. (2012). Resistance of sunflower hybrids to imazamox and tribenuron-methyl. Crop Protection, 39, 1-10.
  • Cui, H.I., Li, X., Wang, G., Wang, J., Wei, S., Cao, H. (2012). Acetolactate synthase proline (197) mutations confer tribenuron-methyl resistance in Capsella bursa-pastoris populations from China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 102(3), 229–232.
  • Deng, W., Cao, Y., Yang, Q., Liu, M.J., Zheng, M.Q. (2014). Different cross-resistance patterns to AHAS herbicides of two tribenuron-methyl resistant flixweed (Descurainia sophia L.) biotypes in China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 112, 26–32.
  • Deng, W., Liu, M.J., Yang, Q., Mei, Y., Li, X.F., Zheng, M.Q. (2015). Tribenuron-methyl resistance and mutation diversity of Pro197 in flixweed (Descurainia sophia L.) accessions from China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 117, 68–74.
  • Han, X.J., Dong, Y., Sun, X., Li, X.F., Zheng, M. (2012). Molecular basis of resistance to tribenuron-methyl in Descurainia sophia (L.) populations from China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 104(1), 77–81.
  • Hilooğlu, M., Yücel, E., Kandemir, A., Sözen, E. (2016). In vitro seed germination study in endemic plant Onosma discedens. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 9(1), 92-96.
  • Jian, S., Wang, J.W., Zhang, H.J., Liu, J.L., Bian, S.N. (2011). Study on Mutations in ALS for Resistance to Tribenuron-Methyl in Galium aparine L. Agricultural Sciences in China, 10(1), 86-91.
  • Soltani, N., Shropshire, C., Sikkema, P.H. (2006). Responses of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) to autumn applied post-emergence herbicides. Crop Protection, 25(4), 346-349.
  • Tang, Q., Zhao, Z., Liu, Y., Wang, N., Wang, B., Wang, Y., Zhou, N., Liu, S. (2012). Augmentation of tribenuron methyl removal from polluted soil with Bacillus sp. strain BS2 and indigenous earthworms. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 24(8), 1492–1497.
  • Tiryaki, O., Canhilal, R., Horuz, S. (2010). Tarım ilaçları kullanımı ve riskleri. Erciyes Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 26(2), 154-169.
  • Wang, G., Cui, H.I., Zhang, .J., Zhang, Y.Q., Liu, X., Li, X.J., Fan, C.Q. (2011). Tribenuron-Methyl Resistant Shepherd’s Purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik.) in Hebei Province of China. Agricultural Sciences in China, 10(8), 1241-1245.
  • Xian, X., Liu, G., Chen, S., Li, B., Liu, X., Wang, X., Fan, C., Wang, G., Ni, H. (2015). Mutation at residue 376 of ALS confers tribenuron-methyl resistance in flixweed (Descurainia sophia) populations from Hebei Province, China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 125, 62–68.
  • Yücel, E., (2000). Effects of Different Salt (NaCl), Nitrate (KNO3) and Acid (H2S04) Concentrations on the Germination of Some Salvia Species Seeds. Seed Science & Technology, 28, 853-860.
  • Zanda, E., Baghestani, M.A., Soufizadeh, S., PourAzar, R., Veysi, M., Bagherani, N., Barjasteh, A., Khayami, M.M., Nezamabadi, N. (2007). Broadleaved weed control in winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) with post-emergence herbicides in Iran. Crop Protection, 26(5), 746-752.
  • Zhao, W., Wang, C., Xu, L., Zhao, C., Liang, H., Qiu, L. (2015). Biodegradation of nicosulfuron by a novel Alcaligenes faecalis strain ZWS11. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 35, 151 – 162.

Herbisit olarak kullanılan tribenuron metil maddesinin Türkiye’de yetiştirilen bazı Triticum aestivum çeşitleri üzerine ekofizyolojik etkileri

Year 2016, Volume: 9 Issue: 3, 35 - 39, 15.12.2016

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, ülkemizde yaygın olarak yetiştirilmekte olan 19 buğday çeşidinin Altay 2000, Altıntaş 95, Aytin 98, Bezostaya, Çetinel 2000, Gerek 79, Harmankaya 99, Karma 2000, Kıraç, Kırgız, Kunduru 1149, Kutluk, Kümbet 2000, Presto 2000, Sönmez, Sultan 95, Süzen 97, Yelken 2000 ve Yıldız 98 tohumları çalışma materyali olarak kullanılmıştır. Her bir çeşide ait tohumlar Petri kapları içinde, iki kat kurutma kağıdı üzerinde, 12 saat aydınlık/12 saat karanlık fotoperiyotta, 22±1˚C’ta, dörder tekrarlı 100x4 olmak üzere, 0, 1, 1.5, 2 mg/l tribenuron metil solüsyonları içinde çimlenmeye bırakılmıştır. Tarımda kullanılan dozlar 1 ve 1.5 mg/l tribenuron metil içeren miktarlardır. Önerilen miktarların üzerine çıkıldığında ortaya çıkabilecek sonuçları gözlemlemek amacıyla, 2 mg/l tribenuron metil içeren doz uygulanmıştır. Sonuç olarak, tribenuron metil uygulamasının, Aytin 98, Kümbet 2000, Bezostaya, Karma 2000 vb. gibi bazı buğday çeşitlerinde, çimlenme yüzdeleri üzerindeki negatif etkisi olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ancak; tribenuron metil uygulamalarının, tüm buğday çeşitlerinde, istatistiksel olarak önemli seviyede, çimlenme hızını düşürdüğü saptanmıştır

References

  • Bozic, D., Saric, M., Malidza, G., Ritz, C., Vrbnicanin, S. (2012). Resistance of sunflower hybrids to imazamox and tribenuron-methyl. Crop Protection, 39, 1-10.
  • Cui, H.I., Li, X., Wang, G., Wang, J., Wei, S., Cao, H. (2012). Acetolactate synthase proline (197) mutations confer tribenuron-methyl resistance in Capsella bursa-pastoris populations from China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 102(3), 229–232.
  • Deng, W., Cao, Y., Yang, Q., Liu, M.J., Zheng, M.Q. (2014). Different cross-resistance patterns to AHAS herbicides of two tribenuron-methyl resistant flixweed (Descurainia sophia L.) biotypes in China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 112, 26–32.
  • Deng, W., Liu, M.J., Yang, Q., Mei, Y., Li, X.F., Zheng, M.Q. (2015). Tribenuron-methyl resistance and mutation diversity of Pro197 in flixweed (Descurainia sophia L.) accessions from China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 117, 68–74.
  • Han, X.J., Dong, Y., Sun, X., Li, X.F., Zheng, M. (2012). Molecular basis of resistance to tribenuron-methyl in Descurainia sophia (L.) populations from China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 104(1), 77–81.
  • Hilooğlu, M., Yücel, E., Kandemir, A., Sözen, E. (2016). In vitro seed germination study in endemic plant Onosma discedens. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 9(1), 92-96.
  • Jian, S., Wang, J.W., Zhang, H.J., Liu, J.L., Bian, S.N. (2011). Study on Mutations in ALS for Resistance to Tribenuron-Methyl in Galium aparine L. Agricultural Sciences in China, 10(1), 86-91.
  • Soltani, N., Shropshire, C., Sikkema, P.H. (2006). Responses of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) to autumn applied post-emergence herbicides. Crop Protection, 25(4), 346-349.
  • Tang, Q., Zhao, Z., Liu, Y., Wang, N., Wang, B., Wang, Y., Zhou, N., Liu, S. (2012). Augmentation of tribenuron methyl removal from polluted soil with Bacillus sp. strain BS2 and indigenous earthworms. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 24(8), 1492–1497.
  • Tiryaki, O., Canhilal, R., Horuz, S. (2010). Tarım ilaçları kullanımı ve riskleri. Erciyes Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 26(2), 154-169.
  • Wang, G., Cui, H.I., Zhang, .J., Zhang, Y.Q., Liu, X., Li, X.J., Fan, C.Q. (2011). Tribenuron-Methyl Resistant Shepherd’s Purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik.) in Hebei Province of China. Agricultural Sciences in China, 10(8), 1241-1245.
  • Xian, X., Liu, G., Chen, S., Li, B., Liu, X., Wang, X., Fan, C., Wang, G., Ni, H. (2015). Mutation at residue 376 of ALS confers tribenuron-methyl resistance in flixweed (Descurainia sophia) populations from Hebei Province, China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 125, 62–68.
  • Yücel, E., (2000). Effects of Different Salt (NaCl), Nitrate (KNO3) and Acid (H2S04) Concentrations on the Germination of Some Salvia Species Seeds. Seed Science & Technology, 28, 853-860.
  • Zanda, E., Baghestani, M.A., Soufizadeh, S., PourAzar, R., Veysi, M., Bagherani, N., Barjasteh, A., Khayami, M.M., Nezamabadi, N. (2007). Broadleaved weed control in winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) with post-emergence herbicides in Iran. Crop Protection, 26(5), 746-752.
  • Zhao, W., Wang, C., Xu, L., Zhao, C., Liang, H., Qiu, L. (2015). Biodegradation of nicosulfuron by a novel Alcaligenes faecalis strain ZWS11. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 35, 151 – 162.
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Gülçin Işık This is me

Ersin Yücel This is me

Publication Date December 15, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 9 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Işık, G., & Yücel, E. (2016). Herbisit olarak kullanılan tribenuron metil maddesinin Türkiye’de yetiştirilen bazı Triticum aestivum çeşitleri üzerine ekofizyolojik etkileri. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 9(3), 35-39.

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❖ Biological Diversity and Conservation/ Biyolojik Çeşitlilik ve Koruma
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