This investigation has been made in Zonguldak Province. 473 plants were collected from the research area at 119 station in the years between June of 1999- Decembre of 2004, 294 genera, 336 species, 43 sub-species, 31 varietes and 7 cultivars belonging to 105 families were determined. 85 of 473 taxa have been collected for the first time in A4 square. İn analyzed species, 16 species are belonging to Pteridophyta diviso and 457 species belonging to Spermatophyta divisio. Were indicated 37 speciesbelonging to Spermatophyta divisio are Gymnospermae while 420 are belonging to Angiospermae subdivisio. 420 species belonging to Angiospermae subdivisio are Dicotyledonae whereas 33 species are Monocotyledonae. The number of endemic species in research are is 7 1,52 % . According to geografical regions of species, 90 19,50 % are Euro-Siberian element, 37 7,49 % are Mediterranean element, 3 0,63 % are Irano-Turanien element and 346 72,5 % are poly regional or species whose phytogeographic regions are unknown. The families with the largest number of species respectively are Rosaceae 38 species , Leguminosae 34 species , Compositae 26 species , Labiatae 20 species , Pinaceae 18 species , Scrophulariaceae 16 species . The genera including the higest number of taxa are Quercus 9 species , Mentha 7 species , Campanula 6 species , Cupressus 5 species , Verbascum 3 species
Bu araştırma Zonguldak ili sınırları içinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Haziran 1999- Aralık 2004 yılları arasında araştırma alanındaki 119 istasyondan 473 bitki örneği toplanmıştır. Bu örneklerin değerlendirilmesi sonucunda 105 familyaya ait 294 cins, 366 tür 53 alt tür, 31 varyete ve kültivar saptanmıştır. Bu 473 taksondan 85’i A4 karesinde ilk kez belirlenmiştir. Teşhisi yapılan türlerin 16’sı Pteridophyta divizyosuna, 457’si ise Spermatophyta divizyosuna aittir. Spermatophyta divizyosuna ait taksonların 37’si Gymnospermae, 420’si ise Angiospermae alt divizyosuna aittir. Angiospermae alt divizyosundan 420 tür Dicotyledonae, 33 tür ise Monocotyledonae sınıfına aittir. Alandaki endemik tür sayısı 7 % 1,52 dir. Tanısı yapılan türlerin 90’nı % 19,50 Avrupa-Sibirya elementi; 37’si % 7,82 Akdeniz elementi, 3’ü 0,63 İran-Turan elementi ve 346’sı ise 72,05 çok bölgeli veya fitocoğrafik bölgesi bilinmeyendir. En çok tür içeren familyalar sırasıyla, Rosaceae 38 tür, Leguminosae 34 tür , Compositae 26 tür , Labiatae 20 tür, Pinaceae 18 tür , Scrophulariaceae 16 tür . En çok tür içeren cinsler Quercus 9 tür , Mentha 7 species ,Campanula 6 tür , Cupressus 5 tür , Verbascum 3 tür
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Journal Section | Research Article |
Authors | |
Publication Date | January 1, 2008 |
Published in Issue | Year 2008 Volume: 1 Issue: 1 |
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❖ Biological Diversity and Conservation/ Biyolojik Çeşitlilik ve Koruma
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❖ Start Date Published 2008
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