Research Article

Determination of harmful and beneficial predator insect species and the distribution and density of Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in wheat-cultivated areas of Siirt province

Volume: 63 Number: 2 June 30, 2023
EN TR

Determination of harmful and beneficial predator insect species and the distribution and density of Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in wheat-cultivated areas of Siirt province

Abstract

Wheat is nowadays the most important source of food on earth. Many pest species have been identified that affect wheat yield and quality negatively. This study was conducted to identify harmful and beneficial insect (predator) species and of the distribution of Sunn pest in wheat cultivation areas in the districts (Siirt province Merkez, Kurtalan, Eruh, Tillo, Şirvan, Pervari, and Baykan) of Siirt Province, Türkiye in 2018 and 2019. Samplings were taken periodically for 1-2 weeks from April to July. The sweep nets, frame, pitfall trap, and visual control methods were used for sampling. At the end of the study, 42 species belonging to 6 orders and 25 families were determined. The distributions of the species were recorded as 27 species belonging to 12 families in Coleoptera, 10 species belonging to 7 families in Hemiptera, 2 species belonging to 2 families in Neuroptera, and 1 species belonging to each family in Hymenoptera, Orthoptera and Diptera. The most common and abundant species: the main pest Eurygaster integriceps Puton, 1881 (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae), the secondary pests Aelia acuminata (Linnaeus, 1758), Dolycoris baccarum (Linnaeus, 1758) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), Cephus pygmaeus (Linnaeus, 1767) (Hymenoptera: Cephidae) Gryllus bimaculatus De Geer, 1773, (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) were determined. In the study, a total of 16 species were identified, which is the first record for the local fauna of Siirt province. The highest average density of E. integriceps (2 adult + nymph / m2) was found in the Garzan and Gozpinari locations of the Kurtalan district. Besides, among the beneficial species, general predators Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens, 1836) and Coccinella septempunctata (Linnaeus, 1758) are remark as the most common species

Keywords

Supporting Institution

Siirt Üniversitesi BAP Koordinasyon Birimine

Project Number

2020-SİÜZİR-015

Thanks

Bu çalışmada elde edilen örneklerin tanılarını yaparak bizden desteklerini esirgemeyen Doç. Dr. Derya ÇİFTÇİ, Dr. Gülten YAZICI’ya (Ankara Zirai Mücadele Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü) ve Coccinellidae familyasına bağlı türlerin tanılarında teşhisli örneklerinden yararlandığımız Prof. Dr. Nedim UYGUN’a, teşekkür ederiz. Ayrıca bu çalışmaya 2020-SİÜZİR-015 no’lu proje ile maddi destek sağlayan Siirt Üniversitesi BAP Koordinasyon Birimine teşekkür ederiz.

References

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  7. Buğday H., Șenal D., Atlıhan R., 2015. Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) species and their distribution in different habitats of Yalova Province in Turkey. Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi, 6 (2), 129-140.
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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Entomology in Agriculture

Journal Section

Research Article

Early Pub Date

June 21, 2023

Publication Date

June 30, 2023

Submission Date

March 31, 2022

Acceptance Date

May 29, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 63 Number: 2

APA
Dilmen, H., Kaplan, C., Özgökçe, M. S., Çiftçi, M. C., Özer Dilmen, M., Pala, F., & Kaplan, M. (2023). Determination of harmful and beneficial predator insect species and the distribution and density of Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in wheat-cultivated areas of Siirt province. Plant Protection Bulletin, 63(2), 23-30. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.1095875
AMA
1.Dilmen H, Kaplan C, Özgökçe MS, et al. Determination of harmful and beneficial predator insect species and the distribution and density of Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in wheat-cultivated areas of Siirt province. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2023;63(2):23-30. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.1095875
Chicago
Dilmen, Halil, Cevdet Kaplan, Mehmet Salih Özgökçe, et al. 2023. “Determination of Harmful and Beneficial Predator Insect Species and the Distribution and Density of Eurygaster Integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in Wheat-Cultivated Areas of Siirt Province”. Plant Protection Bulletin 63 (2): 23-30. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.1095875.
EndNote
Dilmen H, Kaplan C, Özgökçe MS, Çiftçi MC, Özer Dilmen M, Pala F, Kaplan M (June 1, 2023) Determination of harmful and beneficial predator insect species and the distribution and density of Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in wheat-cultivated areas of Siirt province. Plant Protection Bulletin 63 2 23–30.
IEEE
[1]H. Dilmen et al., “Determination of harmful and beneficial predator insect species and the distribution and density of Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in wheat-cultivated areas of Siirt province”, Plant Protection Bulletin, vol. 63, no. 2, pp. 23–30, June 2023, doi: 10.16955/bitkorb.1095875.
ISNAD
Dilmen, Halil - Kaplan, Cevdet - Özgökçe, Mehmet Salih - Çiftçi, Mustafa Cemal - Özer Dilmen, Meryem - Pala, Fırat - Kaplan, Mehmet. “Determination of Harmful and Beneficial Predator Insect Species and the Distribution and Density of Eurygaster Integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in Wheat-Cultivated Areas of Siirt Province”. Plant Protection Bulletin 63/2 (June 1, 2023): 23-30. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.1095875.
JAMA
1.Dilmen H, Kaplan C, Özgökçe MS, Çiftçi MC, Özer Dilmen M, Pala F, Kaplan M. Determination of harmful and beneficial predator insect species and the distribution and density of Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in wheat-cultivated areas of Siirt province. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2023;63:23–30.
MLA
Dilmen, Halil, et al. “Determination of Harmful and Beneficial Predator Insect Species and the Distribution and Density of Eurygaster Integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in Wheat-Cultivated Areas of Siirt Province”. Plant Protection Bulletin, vol. 63, no. 2, June 2023, pp. 23-30, doi:10.16955/bitkorb.1095875.
Vancouver
1.Halil Dilmen, Cevdet Kaplan, Mehmet Salih Özgökçe, Mustafa Cemal Çiftçi, Meryem Özer Dilmen, Fırat Pala, Mehmet Kaplan. Determination of harmful and beneficial predator insect species and the distribution and density of Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in wheat-cultivated areas of Siirt province. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2023 Jun. 1;63(2):23-30. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.1095875

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