Research Article

Evaluation of some cotton genotypes for resistance to Verticillium dahliae Kleb. under field conditions

Volume: 63 Number: 4 December 31, 2023
EN TR

Evaluation of some cotton genotypes for resistance to Verticillium dahliae Kleb. under field conditions

Abstract

Verticillium wilt caused by the soil-borne pathogen is one of the most significant diseases affecting the yield of cotton and is almost incurable with chemical agents. For this reason, it will be inevitable to cultivate resistant varieties. In this direction, this study was carried out to determine the response of cotton varieties and inbred lines obtained from cotton breeding projects of the GAP International Agricultural Research and Training Center (GAPUTAEM) in Diyarbakır, Türkiye to Verticillium wilt disease. The trial was conducted in a randomized complete block design with four replications during the 2016 and 2017 cotton growing seasons. In the study, 12 advanced inbred lines (8, 20, 30, 34, 38, 57, 58, 63, 64, 8/4, 5/7, and 8/1) and 3 control varieties [Stoneville 468, Carmen (tolerant control), and Çukurova-1518 (sensitive-control)] were tested for the response to Verticillium wilt under naturally infected field conditions. Disease severity was determined in the leaf at 5-10% and 50-60% of the boll opening stages and in the stem section after harvest. Additionally, some yield parameters and fiber quality properties were investigated in the study. The results indicated that there were significant differences among genotypes for most of the investigated characteristics.It was determined that with regard to foliar disease index (FDI) as mentioned boll opening stages and disease index of stem cross-section (SDI) the most tolerant genotype was inbred line 38, while the most sensitive variety was Çukurova-1518. As a result of their low disease index value and high yield capacity, the inbred lines 30, 57, 38, and 20 were recommended.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

GAP Uluslarası Tarımsal Araştırma ve Eğitim Merkezi Müdürlüğü

Project Number

TAGEM-BS-15/04-02/02-05

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Phytopathology

Journal Section

Research Article

Early Pub Date

December 27, 2023

Publication Date

December 31, 2023

Submission Date

April 28, 2023

Acceptance Date

June 15, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 63 Number: 4

APA
Avşar, Ö., Kolay, B., Karademir, E., Sağır, P., & Bars Orak, A. (2023). Evaluation of some cotton genotypes for resistance to Verticillium dahliae Kleb. under field conditions. Plant Protection Bulletin, 63(4), 19-29. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.1288679
AMA
1.Avşar Ö, Kolay B, Karademir E, Sağır P, Bars Orak A. Evaluation of some cotton genotypes for resistance to Verticillium dahliae Kleb. under field conditions. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2023;63(4):19-29. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.1288679
Chicago
Avşar, Özlem, Betül Kolay, Emine Karademir, Pınar Sağır, and Aysel Bars Orak. 2023. “Evaluation of Some Cotton Genotypes for Resistance to Verticillium Dahliae Kleb. Under Field Conditions”. Plant Protection Bulletin 63 (4): 19-29. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.1288679.
EndNote
Avşar Ö, Kolay B, Karademir E, Sağır P, Bars Orak A (December 1, 2023) Evaluation of some cotton genotypes for resistance to Verticillium dahliae Kleb. under field conditions. Plant Protection Bulletin 63 4 19–29.
IEEE
[1]Ö. Avşar, B. Kolay, E. Karademir, P. Sağır, and A. Bars Orak, “Evaluation of some cotton genotypes for resistance to Verticillium dahliae Kleb. under field conditions”, Plant Protection Bulletin, vol. 63, no. 4, pp. 19–29, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.16955/bitkorb.1288679.
ISNAD
Avşar, Özlem - Kolay, Betül - Karademir, Emine - Sağır, Pınar - Bars Orak, Aysel. “Evaluation of Some Cotton Genotypes for Resistance to Verticillium Dahliae Kleb. Under Field Conditions”. Plant Protection Bulletin 63/4 (December 1, 2023): 19-29. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.1288679.
JAMA
1.Avşar Ö, Kolay B, Karademir E, Sağır P, Bars Orak A. Evaluation of some cotton genotypes for resistance to Verticillium dahliae Kleb. under field conditions. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2023;63:19–29.
MLA
Avşar, Özlem, et al. “Evaluation of Some Cotton Genotypes for Resistance to Verticillium Dahliae Kleb. Under Field Conditions”. Plant Protection Bulletin, vol. 63, no. 4, Dec. 2023, pp. 19-29, doi:10.16955/bitkorb.1288679.
Vancouver
1.Özlem Avşar, Betül Kolay, Emine Karademir, Pınar Sağır, Aysel Bars Orak. Evaluation of some cotton genotypes for resistance to Verticillium dahliae Kleb. under field conditions. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2023 Dec. 1;63(4):19-2. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.1288679

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