Research Article

Effects of fungicide spray programs on Grapevine powdery and downy mildew diseases control and some quality criteria of Cardinal and Sultana Seedless grapes

Volume: 57 Number: 3 September 30, 2017
EN TR

Effects of fungicide spray programs on Grapevine powdery and downy mildew diseases control and some quality criteria of Cardinal and Sultana Seedless grapes

Abstract

Systemic fungicides may cause some physiological changes on plants besides their suppressive effects on plant diseases. In this study, effects of four different fungicide spray programs (for control of Grapevine powdery and downy mildew diseases) both on diseases control and some quality criteria of Cardinal and Sultana Seedless grapes were investigated. Trials were repeated three times in experimental areas of Manisa Viticulture Research Institute experimental areas in 2009-2011 years. The vines were sprayed with fungicides in 14-day-intervals according to the scheduled programs. Berry and bunch size, berry weight, soluble solids (brix°), yield, nutrient accumulation in leaves and powdery-downy mildew disease severity on bunches were examined in growth season or at harvest .Strobilurin spray programs increased berry size (up to 16.1% in width and 19.8% in length) and berry weight (up to 35%) in Sultana Seedless but it could not provide any significant increase in Cardinal grape in every years of experiment. However the spray program of this group retarded accumulation of soluble solids (brix°) in juice of Sultana Seedless grape. This corresponded to 7-8 days retardation with 2.8% brix point in 2011 year, compared to control. Strobilurin based spray programs did not have any effect on the accumulation of macro elements in vine leaves, but it increased some micro element accumulations (especially zinc) up to 3.2 fold in Cardinal and 3.4 fold in Sultana Seedless depending on years. Although it varied to years, fungicide sprays could suppress diseases up to 98.2% maximally. It has been revealed at the end of this study that strobilurin fungicides affect vine physiology especially on Sultana Seedless grapes.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Davut Soner Akgül
Çukurova Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bitki Koruma Bölümü, Balcalı, Sarıçam, Adana, Türkiye
Türkiye

Serkan Önder
Gıda Tarım ve Hayvancılık Bakanlığı, Manisa Bağcılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü, Horozköy, Yunus Emre, Manisa
Türkiye

Özen Merken
Gıda Tarım ve Hayvancılık Bakanlığı, Manisa Bağcılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü, Horozköy, Yunus Emre, Manisa
Türkiye

Metin Kesgin This is me
Gıda Tarım ve Hayvancılık Bakanlığı, Manisa Bağcılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü, Horozköy, Yunus Emre, Manisa
Türkiye

Adem Yağcı
Gazi Osman Paşa Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bahçe Bitkileri Bölümü, Taşlıçiftlik, Tokat
Türkiye

Publication Date

September 30, 2017

Submission Date

May 7, 2017

Acceptance Date

August 17, 2017

Published in Issue

Year 2017 Volume: 57 Number: 3

APA
Akgül, D. S., Önder, S., Merken, Ö., Kesgin, M., & Yağcı, A. (2017). Effects of fungicide spray programs on Grapevine powdery and downy mildew diseases control and some quality criteria of Cardinal and Sultana Seedless grapes. Plant Protection Bulletin, 57(3), 373-390. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.310910
AMA
1.Akgül DS, Önder S, Merken Ö, Kesgin M, Yağcı A. Effects of fungicide spray programs on Grapevine powdery and downy mildew diseases control and some quality criteria of Cardinal and Sultana Seedless grapes. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2017;57(3):373-390. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.310910
Chicago
Akgül, Davut Soner, Serkan Önder, Özen Merken, Metin Kesgin, and Adem Yağcı. 2017. “Effects of Fungicide Spray Programs on Grapevine Powdery and Downy Mildew Diseases Control and Some Quality Criteria of Cardinal and Sultana Seedless Grapes”. Plant Protection Bulletin 57 (3): 373-90. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.310910.
EndNote
Akgül DS, Önder S, Merken Ö, Kesgin M, Yağcı A (September 1, 2017) Effects of fungicide spray programs on Grapevine powdery and downy mildew diseases control and some quality criteria of Cardinal and Sultana Seedless grapes. Plant Protection Bulletin 57 3 373–390.
IEEE
[1]D. S. Akgül, S. Önder, Ö. Merken, M. Kesgin, and A. Yağcı, “Effects of fungicide spray programs on Grapevine powdery and downy mildew diseases control and some quality criteria of Cardinal and Sultana Seedless grapes”, Plant Protection Bulletin, vol. 57, no. 3, pp. 373–390, Sept. 2017, doi: 10.16955/bitkorb.310910.
ISNAD
Akgül, Davut Soner - Önder, Serkan - Merken, Özen - Kesgin, Metin - Yağcı, Adem. “Effects of Fungicide Spray Programs on Grapevine Powdery and Downy Mildew Diseases Control and Some Quality Criteria of Cardinal and Sultana Seedless Grapes”. Plant Protection Bulletin 57/3 (September 1, 2017): 373-390. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.310910.
JAMA
1.Akgül DS, Önder S, Merken Ö, Kesgin M, Yağcı A. Effects of fungicide spray programs on Grapevine powdery and downy mildew diseases control and some quality criteria of Cardinal and Sultana Seedless grapes. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2017;57:373–390.
MLA
Akgül, Davut Soner, et al. “Effects of Fungicide Spray Programs on Grapevine Powdery and Downy Mildew Diseases Control and Some Quality Criteria of Cardinal and Sultana Seedless Grapes”. Plant Protection Bulletin, vol. 57, no. 3, Sept. 2017, pp. 373-90, doi:10.16955/bitkorb.310910.
Vancouver
1.Davut Soner Akgül, Serkan Önder, Özen Merken, Metin Kesgin, Adem Yağcı. Effects of fungicide spray programs on Grapevine powdery and downy mildew diseases control and some quality criteria of Cardinal and Sultana Seedless grapes. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2017 Sep. 1;57(3):373-90. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.310910

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