Research Article

Determination of the control methods of Ipomoea triloba L. (three lobe morning glory) in cotton fields

Volume: 61 Number: 3 September 30, 2021
TR EN

Determination of the control methods of Ipomoea triloba L. (three lobe morning glory) in cotton fields

Abstract

Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) is used as the raw material in more than fifty industries and is also the main source of raw materials used in the textile, the oil, the animal feed, and the paper industries. Additionally, it is a crop of great economic importance for its producer countries with the added value and employment opportunities. Cotton is among the crops sensitive to weed competition and its yield decreases with the weeds. For this reason, weed control treatments should be employed effectively to obtain high yields in cotton fields. In the recent years, Ipomoea triloba (IPOTR), which has increased in its importance in the agricultural areas of the Mediterranean Region, prevents the development of the cotton because of its invasive features and causes the harvest difficulties during by hand or machine harvest. The aim of this study is to create an effective control program against IPOTR in cotton. Field experiments were carried out in Ceyhan, Adana, Turkey in 2018 and 2019. For this purpose, impact of the treatments including Pyroxasulfone 85% (PYRS) Trifloxysulfuron sodium 75% (TRFS), Pyrithiobac-sodium 383 g/l (PYBS), Glyphosate isopropylamine salt 480 g/l (GLYI), S-metolachlor 915 g/l + Benoxacor 45 g/l + hand hoe (SMEC), inter-row rotary hoe + intra-row hand hoe (FÇEÇ) were investigated 28 day-after treatment and at the harvest during two years. It has been determined that TRFS and PYBS have an efficacy over 90%, while FÇEÇ, SMEÇ, TRFS and PYBS applications have an efficacy over 60%. Applications against IPOTR have increased the cotton lint and yield. However, crop injury was observed after GLYI application (20%).

Keywords

Supporting Institution

The study was supported by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policies.

Project Number

TAGEM/BSAD/A/19/A2/P1/865

Thanks

The study was supported by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policies (TAGEM/BSAD/A/19/A2/P1/865). Authors thank to Dr. A. Tansel Serim because of their critical editing on manuscript.

References

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  7. Crowley R. H., Buchanan G. A., 1978. Competition of four Morningglory (Ipomoea spp.) species with Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum). Weed Science, 26 (5), 484-488.
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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

September 30, 2021

Submission Date

February 15, 2021

Acceptance Date

May 29, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Volume: 61 Number: 3

APA
Özkil, M., & Üremiş, İ. (2021). Determination of the control methods of Ipomoea triloba L. (three lobe morning glory) in cotton fields. Plant Protection Bulletin, 61(3), 20-27. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.880594
AMA
1.Özkil M, Üremiş İ. Determination of the control methods of Ipomoea triloba L. (three lobe morning glory) in cotton fields. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2021;61(3):20-27. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.880594
Chicago
Özkil, Mine, and İlhan Üremiş. 2021. “Determination of the Control Methods of Ipomoea Triloba L. (three Lobe Morning Glory) in Cotton Fields”. Plant Protection Bulletin 61 (3): 20-27. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.880594.
EndNote
Özkil M, Üremiş İ (September 1, 2021) Determination of the control methods of Ipomoea triloba L. (three lobe morning glory) in cotton fields. Plant Protection Bulletin 61 3 20–27.
IEEE
[1]M. Özkil and İ. Üremiş, “Determination of the control methods of Ipomoea triloba L. (three lobe morning glory) in cotton fields”, Plant Protection Bulletin, vol. 61, no. 3, pp. 20–27, Sept. 2021, doi: 10.16955/bitkorb.880594.
ISNAD
Özkil, Mine - Üremiş, İlhan. “Determination of the Control Methods of Ipomoea Triloba L. (three Lobe Morning Glory) in Cotton Fields”. Plant Protection Bulletin 61/3 (September 1, 2021): 20-27. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.880594.
JAMA
1.Özkil M, Üremiş İ. Determination of the control methods of Ipomoea triloba L. (three lobe morning glory) in cotton fields. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2021;61:20–27.
MLA
Özkil, Mine, and İlhan Üremiş. “Determination of the Control Methods of Ipomoea Triloba L. (three Lobe Morning Glory) in Cotton Fields”. Plant Protection Bulletin, vol. 61, no. 3, Sept. 2021, pp. 20-27, doi:10.16955/bitkorb.880594.
Vancouver
1.Mine Özkil, İlhan Üremiş. Determination of the control methods of Ipomoea triloba L. (three lobe morning glory) in cotton fields. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2021 Sep. 1;61(3):20-7. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.880594

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