Araştırma Makalesi

Determination of the control methods of Ipomoea triloba L. (three lobe morning glory) in cotton fields

Cilt: 61 Sayı: 3 30 Eylül 2021
PDF İndir
TR EN

Determination of the control methods of Ipomoea triloba L. (three lobe morning glory) in cotton fields

Öz

Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) is used as the raw material in more than fifty industries and is also the main source of raw materials used in the textile, the oil, the animal feed, and the paper industries. Additionally, it is a crop of great economic importance for its producer countries with the added value and employment opportunities. Cotton is among the crops sensitive to weed competition and its yield decreases with the weeds. For this reason, weed control treatments should be employed effectively to obtain high yields in cotton fields. In the recent years, Ipomoea triloba (IPOTR), which has increased in its importance in the agricultural areas of the Mediterranean Region, prevents the development of the cotton because of its invasive features and causes the harvest difficulties during by hand or machine harvest. The aim of this study is to create an effective control program against IPOTR in cotton. Field experiments were carried out in Ceyhan, Adana, Turkey in 2018 and 2019. For this purpose, impact of the treatments including Pyroxasulfone 85% (PYRS) Trifloxysulfuron sodium 75% (TRFS), Pyrithiobac-sodium 383 g/l (PYBS), Glyphosate isopropylamine salt 480 g/l (GLYI), S-metolachlor 915 g/l + Benoxacor 45 g/l + hand hoe (SMEC), inter-row rotary hoe + intra-row hand hoe (FÇEÇ) were investigated 28 day-after treatment and at the harvest during two years. It has been determined that TRFS and PYBS have an efficacy over 90%, while FÇEÇ, SMEÇ, TRFS and PYBS applications have an efficacy over 60%. Applications against IPOTR have increased the cotton lint and yield. However, crop injury was observed after GLYI application (20%).

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

The study was supported by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policies.

Proje Numarası

TAGEM/BSAD/A/19/A2/P1/865

Teşekkür

The study was supported by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policies (TAGEM/BSAD/A/19/A2/P1/865). Authors thank to Dr. A. Tansel Serim because of their critical editing on manuscript.

Kaynakça

  1. Anonymous 2020a. www.fas.usda.gov (Erişim: 27.07.2020)
  2. Anonymous 2020b. https://www.icac.org (Erişim: 27.07.2020)
  3. Anonymous, 2020c, 2019 yılı pamuk raporu. T.C. Ticaret Bakanlığı, Esnaf, Sanatkarlar ve Kooperatifçilik Genel Müdürlüğü, Nisan- 2020, s: 34.
  4. Ahmad I. M., Ansar, M., Iqbal, M., Minhas N., 2003. Effect of planting geometry and mulching on moisture conservation, weed control and wheat growth under rainfed conditions. Pakistan Journal of Botany, 4, 1189-1195.
  5. Buchanan, G. A., Burns, E. R., 1971. Weed competition in cotton. I. Sicklepod and tall morningglory. Weed Science, 19, 576-579.
  6. Bükün B., Uygur, F. N., 1997. Harran ovası pamuk ekim alanlarında bulunan yabancı ot türleri ve yoğunlukları. Harran Ü. Zir. Fak. Derg, 1(1), 1-8.
  7. Crowley R. H., Buchanan G. A., 1978. Competition of four Morningglory (Ipomoea spp.) species with Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum). Weed Science, 26 (5), 484-488.
  8. Eymirli S., 2011. Determination of effective minimum doses of herbicides commonly applied in maize fields in Çukurova. Cukurova University, Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, Department of Plant Protection pp. 347, Adana.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Eylül 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Şubat 2021

Kabul Tarihi

29 Mayıs 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 61 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Özkil, M., & Üremiş, İ. (2021). Determination of the control methods of Ipomoea triloba L. (three lobe morning glory) in cotton fields. Plant Protection Bulletin, 61(3), 20-27. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.880594
AMA
1.Özkil M, Üremiş İ. Determination of the control methods of Ipomoea triloba L. (three lobe morning glory) in cotton fields. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2021;61(3):20-27. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.880594
Chicago
Özkil, Mine, ve İlhan Üremiş. 2021. “Determination of the control methods of Ipomoea triloba L. (three lobe morning glory) in cotton fields”. Plant Protection Bulletin 61 (3): 20-27. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.880594.
EndNote
Özkil M, Üremiş İ (01 Eylül 2021) Determination of the control methods of Ipomoea triloba L. (three lobe morning glory) in cotton fields. Plant Protection Bulletin 61 3 20–27.
IEEE
[1]M. Özkil ve İ. Üremiş, “Determination of the control methods of Ipomoea triloba L. (three lobe morning glory) in cotton fields”, Plant Protection Bulletin, c. 61, sy 3, ss. 20–27, Eyl. 2021, doi: 10.16955/bitkorb.880594.
ISNAD
Özkil, Mine - Üremiş, İlhan. “Determination of the control methods of Ipomoea triloba L. (three lobe morning glory) in cotton fields”. Plant Protection Bulletin 61/3 (01 Eylül 2021): 20-27. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.880594.
JAMA
1.Özkil M, Üremiş İ. Determination of the control methods of Ipomoea triloba L. (three lobe morning glory) in cotton fields. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2021;61:20–27.
MLA
Özkil, Mine, ve İlhan Üremiş. “Determination of the control methods of Ipomoea triloba L. (three lobe morning glory) in cotton fields”. Plant Protection Bulletin, c. 61, sy 3, Eylül 2021, ss. 20-27, doi:10.16955/bitkorb.880594.
Vancouver
1.Mine Özkil, İlhan Üremiş. Determination of the control methods of Ipomoea triloba L. (three lobe morning glory) in cotton fields. Plant Protection Bulletin. 01 Eylül 2021;61(3):20-7. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.880594

Cited By

1343513648136501364913445589c73e2330bd.jpg