Year 2024,
, 170 - 181, 24.03.2024
Burcu Akça
Rumeysa Günay Ağaoğlu
Project Number
(2022-2) ÖNP-Sağl-005
References
- [1]. B. Akca, “Measurement of mass attenuation coefficients of compounds of biomedically important elements and change according to the anneali̇ng temperature and time of transmission factors at doped, undoped semiconductors”, Physics Department, 2014.
- [2]. I. Han and L. Demir, “Determination of mass attenuation coefficients, and effective atomic and electron numbers for Cr, Fe, and Ni alloys at different energies”. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in,” Physics Research Section B, vol. 267, pp. 3–8, 2009.
- [3]. H. Akhdar, M. W. Marashder, and M. Alagell, “Investigation of Gamma Radiation Shielding Properties of Polyethylene Glycol in the Energy from 8.67 to 23.19 keV”, Nuclear Engineering and Technology, vol. 54, pp. 701–708, 2022.
- [4]. L. Tech, L. F. Pires, A. M. Brinatti, S. C. Sabb, V. Correctel, R. S. Momoli, “Elemental and Radiation Attenuation Parameter Analyses to Characterise a Cambisol from the Serra Dourade State Park”, Brazil, Environmental Earth Sciences, vol. 81, no. 63, 2022.
- [5]. L. Seenappa, H. C. Manjunatha, K. N. Sridhar, N. Nagaraja, H. D. Vijaykumar, “A Study of Dosimetric Parameters of New Born Tissue and Adult Tissue of Some Organs”, Materials Today: Proceedings, vol. 49, pp. 878–881, 2022.
- [6]. B. Akça, “An experimental study on the measurement of gamma-ray linear attenuation coefficients with transmission factors for İspir and Kızılcahamam dry bean”, Osmaniye Korkut Ata University Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 585–593, 2023.
- [7]. A. Saim et al., “Photon attenuations of trichloride of gadolinium by Geant4 and XCom: a comparative study”, Journal of Taibah University for Science, vol. 17, 2023.
- [8]. B. Akça and S. Z. Erzeneoğlu, “The Mass Attenuation Coefficients, Electronic, Atomic, and Molecular Cross Sections, Effective Atomic Numbers, and Electron Densities for Compounds of Some Biomedically Important Elements at 59.5 keV”, Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations, vol. 2014, 2014.
- [9]. A. Böke, “The photon interaction cross sections of human cortical bone tissue”, Chin. J. Phys., vol. 55, no. 6, pp. 2165–2172, 2017.
- [10]. H. Alaviana, A. Samieb, and H. T. Anbaran, “Experimental and Monte Carlo investigations of gamma-ray transmission and buildup factors for inorganic nanoparticle/epoxy composites”, Radiat. Phys. Chem, vol. 174, pp. 108–960, 2020.
- [11]. T. Singh, P. Kaur, and P. S. Singh, “A study of photon interaction parameters in some commonly used solvents”, Journal Radiol. Protection, vol. 27, pp. 79–85, 2007.
- [12]. S. R. Manohara, S. M. Hanagodimath, and K. S. Thind, “On the effective atomic number and electron density: a comprehensive set of formulas for all types of materials and energies above 1 keV”, Nuclear Instr. Meth. B, vol. 266, 2008.
- [13]. R. Karataş, Bitki ve Su Örneklerinin Alımı ve Laboratuvara Taşınma Teknikleri”, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Seminer Orman Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı. Isparta, Türkiye, 2013.
- [14]. B. R. Kerur, S. R. Thontadarya, and B. Hanumaıah, “Anomalous X-Ray Attenuation Coefficients Around the Absorption Edges Using Mn Kα, and Cu Kα X-Rays”, Appl. Radiat, vol. 45, no. 2, pp. 159–163, 1994.
- [15]. M. J. Berger and J. H. Hubbell, Photon Cross Sections Database, Web Version 1.2. National Institute of Standards and Technology”, Gaithersburg. (Originally Published as NBSIR 87-3597 “XCOM: Photon Cross Sections on a Personal Computer). 1987.
- [16]. L. Gerward, N. Guilbert, K. B. Jensen, and H. Levring, “X-ray absorption in matter Reengineering XCOM”, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, vol. 60, pp. 23–24, 2001.
- [17]. A. R. El-Sersy, A. Hussein, H. M. El-samman, N. E. Khaled, A. El-Adawy, and H. Donya, “Mass attenuation coefficients of B2O3–Al2O3–SiO2–CaF2 glass system at 0.662 and 1.25 MeV gamma energies,” J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., vol. 288, no. 1, pp. 65–69, 2011.
- [18]. V. Chiste, M. M. Be, and C. Dulieu, “Evaluation of Decay Data of Radyum-226 and its Daughters”, International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology, 2007.
- [19]. R. G. Ağaoğlu, Determination of The Mass Attenuation Coefficients, Total Photon Interaction Cross Sections, Effective Atomic Numbers, and Electron Densities of Aktaş, Çıldır Lake, and Kura River Water with the Help of WinXCom”. Ardahan, Turkey, 2023.
- [20]. E. Özdaşlı, “Kafkasya’nın Çernobil’i Metsamor Nükleer Santrali”, Çernobil’i Metsamor Nükleer Santrali”, Karadeniz Araştırmaları, vol. 13, no. 50, pp. 45–64, 2016.
- [21]. H. Baltaş and U. Çevik, “Determination of the effective atomic numbers and electron densities for YBaCuO superconductor in the range 59.5-136 keV,” Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, vol. 266, pp. 1127–1131, 2008
Determination of Some Atomic Parameters for Aktaş, Çıldır Lake, and Kura River Water with the Help of WinXCom
Year 2024,
, 170 - 181, 24.03.2024
Burcu Akça
Rumeysa Günay Ağaoğlu
Abstract
In this study, elemental analyses of water samples taken from Aktaş, Çıldır Lake, and Kura River basins in Ardahan province were carried out using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry. The mass attenuation coefficients, total photon interaction cross sections, effective atomic numbers, and electron densities were determined with the help of WinXCom for the main gamma-ray energies released when Ra-226, which is an important source of natural radiation, decays into Rn-222, Bi-214, and Po-214.
Supporting Institution
ARDAHAN UNIVERSITY
Project Number
(2022-2) ÖNP-Sağl-005
Thanks
This study was produced from the master thesis titled "Determination of The Mass Attenuation Coefficients, Total Photon Interaction Cross Sections, Effective Atomic Numbers and Electron Densities of Aktaş, Çıldır Lake and Kura River Water with the Help of WinXCom". In the study, elemental analyses of lake and river waters were carried out by Atatürk University Eastern Anatolia High Technology Application and Research Center (DAYTAM) with the support of the scientific research project numbered "(2022-2) ÖNP-Sağl-005". We would like to thank the Ardahan University Scientific Research Projects coordinatorship and DAYTAM for this support.
References
- [1]. B. Akca, “Measurement of mass attenuation coefficients of compounds of biomedically important elements and change according to the anneali̇ng temperature and time of transmission factors at doped, undoped semiconductors”, Physics Department, 2014.
- [2]. I. Han and L. Demir, “Determination of mass attenuation coefficients, and effective atomic and electron numbers for Cr, Fe, and Ni alloys at different energies”. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in,” Physics Research Section B, vol. 267, pp. 3–8, 2009.
- [3]. H. Akhdar, M. W. Marashder, and M. Alagell, “Investigation of Gamma Radiation Shielding Properties of Polyethylene Glycol in the Energy from 8.67 to 23.19 keV”, Nuclear Engineering and Technology, vol. 54, pp. 701–708, 2022.
- [4]. L. Tech, L. F. Pires, A. M. Brinatti, S. C. Sabb, V. Correctel, R. S. Momoli, “Elemental and Radiation Attenuation Parameter Analyses to Characterise a Cambisol from the Serra Dourade State Park”, Brazil, Environmental Earth Sciences, vol. 81, no. 63, 2022.
- [5]. L. Seenappa, H. C. Manjunatha, K. N. Sridhar, N. Nagaraja, H. D. Vijaykumar, “A Study of Dosimetric Parameters of New Born Tissue and Adult Tissue of Some Organs”, Materials Today: Proceedings, vol. 49, pp. 878–881, 2022.
- [6]. B. Akça, “An experimental study on the measurement of gamma-ray linear attenuation coefficients with transmission factors for İspir and Kızılcahamam dry bean”, Osmaniye Korkut Ata University Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 585–593, 2023.
- [7]. A. Saim et al., “Photon attenuations of trichloride of gadolinium by Geant4 and XCom: a comparative study”, Journal of Taibah University for Science, vol. 17, 2023.
- [8]. B. Akça and S. Z. Erzeneoğlu, “The Mass Attenuation Coefficients, Electronic, Atomic, and Molecular Cross Sections, Effective Atomic Numbers, and Electron Densities for Compounds of Some Biomedically Important Elements at 59.5 keV”, Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations, vol. 2014, 2014.
- [9]. A. Böke, “The photon interaction cross sections of human cortical bone tissue”, Chin. J. Phys., vol. 55, no. 6, pp. 2165–2172, 2017.
- [10]. H. Alaviana, A. Samieb, and H. T. Anbaran, “Experimental and Monte Carlo investigations of gamma-ray transmission and buildup factors for inorganic nanoparticle/epoxy composites”, Radiat. Phys. Chem, vol. 174, pp. 108–960, 2020.
- [11]. T. Singh, P. Kaur, and P. S. Singh, “A study of photon interaction parameters in some commonly used solvents”, Journal Radiol. Protection, vol. 27, pp. 79–85, 2007.
- [12]. S. R. Manohara, S. M. Hanagodimath, and K. S. Thind, “On the effective atomic number and electron density: a comprehensive set of formulas for all types of materials and energies above 1 keV”, Nuclear Instr. Meth. B, vol. 266, 2008.
- [13]. R. Karataş, Bitki ve Su Örneklerinin Alımı ve Laboratuvara Taşınma Teknikleri”, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Seminer Orman Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı. Isparta, Türkiye, 2013.
- [14]. B. R. Kerur, S. R. Thontadarya, and B. Hanumaıah, “Anomalous X-Ray Attenuation Coefficients Around the Absorption Edges Using Mn Kα, and Cu Kα X-Rays”, Appl. Radiat, vol. 45, no. 2, pp. 159–163, 1994.
- [15]. M. J. Berger and J. H. Hubbell, Photon Cross Sections Database, Web Version 1.2. National Institute of Standards and Technology”, Gaithersburg. (Originally Published as NBSIR 87-3597 “XCOM: Photon Cross Sections on a Personal Computer). 1987.
- [16]. L. Gerward, N. Guilbert, K. B. Jensen, and H. Levring, “X-ray absorption in matter Reengineering XCOM”, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, vol. 60, pp. 23–24, 2001.
- [17]. A. R. El-Sersy, A. Hussein, H. M. El-samman, N. E. Khaled, A. El-Adawy, and H. Donya, “Mass attenuation coefficients of B2O3–Al2O3–SiO2–CaF2 glass system at 0.662 and 1.25 MeV gamma energies,” J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., vol. 288, no. 1, pp. 65–69, 2011.
- [18]. V. Chiste, M. M. Be, and C. Dulieu, “Evaluation of Decay Data of Radyum-226 and its Daughters”, International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology, 2007.
- [19]. R. G. Ağaoğlu, Determination of The Mass Attenuation Coefficients, Total Photon Interaction Cross Sections, Effective Atomic Numbers, and Electron Densities of Aktaş, Çıldır Lake, and Kura River Water with the Help of WinXCom”. Ardahan, Turkey, 2023.
- [20]. E. Özdaşlı, “Kafkasya’nın Çernobil’i Metsamor Nükleer Santrali”, Çernobil’i Metsamor Nükleer Santrali”, Karadeniz Araştırmaları, vol. 13, no. 50, pp. 45–64, 2016.
- [21]. H. Baltaş and U. Çevik, “Determination of the effective atomic numbers and electron densities for YBaCuO superconductor in the range 59.5-136 keV,” Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, vol. 266, pp. 1127–1131, 2008