Armoni Araması Yöntemi ile Elektrik Dağıtım Sistemlerinin Yeniden Yapılandırılması: Elektrikli Araçların Etkisi

Year 2019, Volume: 8 Issue: 4, 1363 - 1372, 24.12.2019

Oguzhan Ceylan

https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.531244

Cited By: 2

Abstract

Bilindiği
üzere son yirmi yılda elektrik güç sistemleri yoğun değişimler yaşamıştır.
Elektrik piyasalarının yapısı değişmiş, tüm dünyada elektrik dağıtım
sistemlerinde yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarının ve elektrikli araçların (EA)
kullanımı gün geçtikçe artmıştır. Pek çok ekonomik ve çevresel getirisi bulunan
EA’ların menzillerinin sınırlı olması, neredeyse her gün şarj edilmelerini
gerektirmekte ve bu da elektrik güç sistemine ek yük getirmektedir. Bu
çalışmada elektrik dağıtım sistemlerinde çok sayıda EA olması durumunda
karşılaşılan gerilim problemleri ve kayıpları minimize etmek için yeniden
yapılandırma yaklaşımı incelenmektedir. Eniyileme probleminin çözümü için armoni
araması yöntemi (AAY) kullanılmaktadır. Ortaya konan yaklaşımla, sistemde
farklı sayıda EA ve dağıtık generatör olması durumları dikkate alınarak IEEE 33
bara test sisteminde çözülmekte ve ardından sonuçlara yer verilmektedir.

Keywords

Elektrik dağıtım sistemleri, yeniden yapılandırma, eniyileme, armoni araması yöntemi;

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