Abstract
ÖZET
Amaç: İleri evre/reküren over kanseri nedeniyle sitoredüktif cerrahi ve Hipertermik İntraperitonyal Kemoterapi
(HIPEC) uyguladımız hastalardaki peroperatif morbidite ve mortaliteyi araştırdık.
Yöntem: Ocak 2016-Aralık 2018 tarihleri arasında HIPEC uyguladığımız hastaların elektronik dosyaları ve takipleri
retrospektif olarak incelendi.
Bulgular: Nihai patolojisi musinöz apandiks tümörü gelen 1 vaka dışlandığında peritonyal karsinomatozis nedeniyle
toplam 18 hastaya ileri cerrahi ve HIPEC uygulandı. Hastaların ortalama yaşı 54,6 (aralık, 22-76 yaş)
idi. Median preoperatif CA125 değeri 64 U/ml (aralık, 6-4756 U/ml) idi. 3 hasta rekürens nedeniyle, 15 hasta
(11 interval, 4 first-look cerrahi) ise primer olarak opere edildi. Hastaların hepsine peritonektomi prosedürü,
4 hastaya ise beraberinde barsak rezeksiyonu uygulandı. Ortalama operasyon süresi 323,5 dakika (aralık, 180-
495 dakika) idi. En sık gözlenen dahili morbidite, kan transfüzyonu (83.3%, 15/18); cerrahi morbidite ise yara
yeri enfeksiyonu (%16.6, 3/18) bulundu. Hastaların ortalama hastanede yatış süresi 10,3 gün (aralık, 5-32 gün)
idi. Peroperatif mortalite gözlenmedi.
Sonuç: HIPEC, yoğun bakım koşulları iyi olan ve multidisipliner kliniklerde uygulandiğında peroperatif ciddi
morbidite ve mortaliteye neden olmayan bir yöntemdir.
Anahtar Sözcükler: HIPEC; Peroperatif; Morbidite.
ABSTRACT
Objective: We investigated peroperative morbidity and mortality in patients who underwent cytoreductive
surgery and Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) for advanced stage/recurrent ovarian
cancer.
Methods: Between January 2016 and December 2018, electronic files and follow-up of patients who
underwent HIPEC were reviewed retrospectively.
Results: After one case of mucinous appendiceal tumor was excluded, a total of 18 patients underwent
advanced surgery and HIPEC due to peritoneal carcinomatosis were detected. The mean age of the patients
was 54.6 years (range, 22-76 years). The median preoperative CA125 value was 64 U/ml (range 6-4756 U/
ml). Fifteen patients (11 interval surgeries, 4 first-look surgeries) were operated primarily while 3 patients
were operated due to recurrent disease. Peritonectomy procedure was performed in all patients and bowel
resection was performed in 4 patients. The mean operative time was 323.5 minutes (range, 180-495 minutes).
The most common medical morbidity was blood transfusion (83.3%, 15/18) while most common surgical
morbidity was wound infection (16.6%, 3/18). The mean length of hospitalization was 10.3 days (range, 5-32
days). No peroperative mortality was observed.
Conclusion: HIPEC is a method that does not cause severe morbidity and mortality when well intensive care
conditions are applied in multidisciplinary clinics.
Keywords: HIPEC; Peroperative; Morbidity.