Kronik Obstrüktif Akciğer Hastalığı Olan Bireylerde Dispne Şiddeti ve Etkileyen Faktörler

Aylin Helvacı; Nur Izgu; Leyla Özdemir

doi:10.34087/cbusbed.684158

Kronik Obstrüktif Akciğer Hastalığı Olan Bireylerde Dispne Şiddeti ve Etkileyen Faktörler

Abstract

Amaç: Tanımlayıcı-kesitsel tasarımla yürütülen bu araştırma kronik obstrüktif akciğer hastalığında (KOAH) dispne şiddeti ve etkileyen faktörleri belirlemek amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Yöntem: Araştırma 6 Kasım-15 Aralık 2019 tarihleri arasında iki üniversite hastanesinin dahiliye ve göğüs hastalıkları birimine başvuran KOAH tanılı 145 hasta ile yürütülmüştür. Araştırma verileri hasta bilgi formu ve Dispne-12 ölçeği ile toplanmıştır. Verilerin analizinde tanımlatıcı istatistikler (sayı, yüzde, ortanca, çeyrekler) Kruskal Wallis ve Mann-Whitney U testleri kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan bireylerin yaş ortancası 66,0 olup, çoğunluğunu erkek (%74,5) ve evre 3 KOAH tanısı ile izlenen (%37,2) bireyler oluşturmuştur. Bu araştırmada, dispne şiddetinin kadınlarda, gelir durumu düşük olan ve çalışmayan bireylerde daha yüksek olduğu ve sigara paket/yılı arttıkça dispne şiddetinin arttığı belirlenmiştir (p<0,05). Buna ek olarak, solunum fonksiyon testi parametreleri kötüleştikçe, KOAH evresi ve son bir yıldaki alevlenme sayısı arttıkça dispne şiddetinin arttığı bulunmuştur. Sonuç: Araştırma sonuçlarından hareketle, sağlık profesyonellerinin KOAH’ta dispne şiddetini değerlendirirken hastalıkla ilgili parametrelere ek olarak sosyo-demografik özellikleri de göz önünde bulundurmaları önerilmiştir.

Keywords

Dispne,Kronik Hastalık,Kronik Obstrüktif Akciğer Hastalığı,Semptom

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Nursing

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Aylin Helvacı ^*
0000-0002-1910-2985
Türkiye

Nur Izgu
0000-0001-6343-5923
Türkiye

Leyla Özdemir
0000-0002-0057-8027
Türkiye

Publication Date

September 30, 2020

Submission Date

February 3, 2020

Acceptance Date

April 1, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 7 Number: 3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.34087/cbusbed.684158

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA63XA48BU

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Helvacı, A., Izgu, N., & Özdemir, L. (2020). Kronik Obstrüktif Akciğer Hastalığı Olan Bireylerde Dispne Şiddeti ve Etkileyen Faktörler. CBU-SBED: Celal Bayar University-Health Sciences Institute Journal, 7(3), 318-324. https://doi.org/10.34087/cbusbed.684158

AMA

1.Helvacı A, Izgu N, Özdemir L. Kronik Obstrüktif Akciğer Hastalığı Olan Bireylerde Dispne Şiddeti ve Etkileyen Faktörler. CBU-SBED: Celal Bayar University-Health Sciences Institute Journal. 2020;7(3):318-324. doi:10.34087/cbusbed.684158

Chicago

Helvacı, Aylin, Nur Izgu, and Leyla Özdemir. 2020. “Kronik Obstrüktif Akciğer Hastalığı Olan Bireylerde Dispne Şiddeti Ve Etkileyen Faktörler”. CBU-SBED: Celal Bayar University-Health Sciences Institute Journal 7 (3): 318-24. https://doi.org/10.34087/cbusbed.684158.

EndNote

Helvacı A, Izgu N, Özdemir L (September 1, 2020) Kronik Obstrüktif Akciğer Hastalığı Olan Bireylerde Dispne Şiddeti ve Etkileyen Faktörler. CBU-SBED: Celal Bayar University-Health Sciences Institute Journal 7 3 318–324.

IEEE

[1]A. Helvacı, N. Izgu, and L. Özdemir, “Kronik Obstrüktif Akciğer Hastalığı Olan Bireylerde Dispne Şiddeti ve Etkileyen Faktörler”, CBU-SBED: Celal Bayar University-Health Sciences Institute Journal, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 318–324, Sept. 2020, doi: 10.34087/cbusbed.684158.

ISNAD

Helvacı, Aylin - Izgu, Nur - Özdemir, Leyla. “Kronik Obstrüktif Akciğer Hastalığı Olan Bireylerde Dispne Şiddeti Ve Etkileyen Faktörler”. CBU-SBED: Celal Bayar University-Health Sciences Institute Journal 7/3 (September 1, 2020): 318-324. https://doi.org/10.34087/cbusbed.684158.

JAMA

1.Helvacı A, Izgu N, Özdemir L. Kronik Obstrüktif Akciğer Hastalığı Olan Bireylerde Dispne Şiddeti ve Etkileyen Faktörler. CBU-SBED: Celal Bayar University-Health Sciences Institute Journal. 2020;7:318–324.

MLA

Helvacı, Aylin, et al. “Kronik Obstrüktif Akciğer Hastalığı Olan Bireylerde Dispne Şiddeti Ve Etkileyen Faktörler”. CBU-SBED: Celal Bayar University-Health Sciences Institute Journal, vol. 7, no. 3, Sept. 2020, pp. 318-24, doi:10.34087/cbusbed.684158.

Vancouver

1.Aylin Helvacı, Nur Izgu, Leyla Özdemir. Kronik Obstrüktif Akciğer Hastalığı Olan Bireylerde Dispne Şiddeti ve Etkileyen Faktörler. CBU-SBED: Celal Bayar University-Health Sciences Institute Journal. 2020 Sep. 1;7(3):318-24. doi:10.34087/cbusbed.684158

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Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi

https://doi.org/10.53490/egehemsire.1246819