Conference Paper

Rhodes, Cyprus and Southern Anatolia During the Archaic and Achaemenid Periods: The Ionian Question

Number: 3 May 3, 2004
Olivier Casabonne
EN

Rhodes, Cyprus and Southern Anatolia During the Archaic and Achaemenid Periods: The Ionian Question

Abstract

The Classical Greek ethnic Iones is the result of Homeric Iaones (Iliad 13.685) which comes from the form *lawones. *Iawones is the hellenization of Assyrian Yaw(a)naya (Babyonian Yaémfa)naya) which designates the inhabitants of the Yawan country we find in the Bible, and it corresponds to the ethnical and regional name Yauna in the Royal Achaemenid inscriptions. Yam(a)naya could derive from the Semitic root ’yi/i “island, coast” or yam/yém “sea” (+ ethnical suffix -aya), and designate a sea-people. I do not agree with Carruba who has proposed, for the etymology of Greek lones, a derivation from the name Akhkhiyawa wich designates in Hittite texts the country of the Achaeans. Carruba proposes the fall, firstly, of the initial vowel, then of the guttural, and the addition of the ethnical suffix -wanni: Akhkhiyawa > *Akbkhiya(wa);wanni > *Khiyawanni> *(A)iya(wa)unni > Greek Jaones/Iénes, This evolution seems to me linguistically impossible: if the initial vowel A- could eventually fall from Akhkhiyawa, the Hittite and Luwian voiced laryngal -kh- stays fair in an antevocalic position (Isebaert 2001).

Keywords

Ionia, Rhodes, Cyprus

References

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APA
Casabonne, O. (2004). Rhodes, Cyprus and Southern Anatolia During the Archaic and Achaemenid Periods: The Ionian Question. Colloquium Anatolicum, 3, 1-14. https://izlik.org/JA28YH73AL
AMA
1.Casabonne O. Rhodes, Cyprus and Southern Anatolia During the Archaic and Achaemenid Periods: The Ionian Question. Colloquium Anatolicum. 2004;(3):1-14. https://izlik.org/JA28YH73AL
Chicago
Casabonne, Olivier. 2004. “Rhodes, Cyprus and Southern Anatolia During the Archaic and Achaemenid Periods: The Ionian Question”. Colloquium Anatolicum, nos. 3: 1-14. https://izlik.org/JA28YH73AL.
EndNote
Casabonne O (May 1, 2004) Rhodes, Cyprus and Southern Anatolia During the Archaic and Achaemenid Periods: The Ionian Question. Colloquium Anatolicum 3 1–14.
IEEE
[1]O. Casabonne, “Rhodes, Cyprus and Southern Anatolia During the Archaic and Achaemenid Periods: The Ionian Question”, Colloquium Anatolicum, no. 3, pp. 1–14, May 2004, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA28YH73AL
ISNAD
Casabonne, Olivier. “Rhodes, Cyprus and Southern Anatolia During the Archaic and Achaemenid Periods: The Ionian Question”. Colloquium Anatolicum. 3 (May 1, 2004): 1-14. https://izlik.org/JA28YH73AL.
JAMA
1.Casabonne O. Rhodes, Cyprus and Southern Anatolia During the Archaic and Achaemenid Periods: The Ionian Question. Colloquium Anatolicum. 2004;:1–14.
MLA
Casabonne, Olivier. “Rhodes, Cyprus and Southern Anatolia During the Archaic and Achaemenid Periods: The Ionian Question”. Colloquium Anatolicum, no. 3, May 2004, pp. 1-14, https://izlik.org/JA28YH73AL.
Vancouver
1.Olivier Casabonne. Rhodes, Cyprus and Southern Anatolia During the Archaic and Achaemenid Periods: The Ionian Question. Colloquium Anatolicum [Internet]. 2004 May 1;(3):1-14. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA28YH73AL