Polished Obsidian Objects: Examples of Prestige Items From Kültepe

Semra Balcı; Çiler Altınbilek Algül

EN TR

Polished Obsidian Objects: Examples of Prestige Items From Kültepe

Abstract

Obsidian, one of the preferred raw materials for the production of knapped stone tools since prehistoric times, gradually began to be used to make ground and polished objects. In this preference, the aesthetic appearance of obsidian must have been an important factor, as well as the fact that it was an easily workable material. The polished objects, which are first known from a few Neolithic settlements, became more common through time. The obsidian blocks found in an official storage building at Kültepe, an important trade center during the Assyrian Colony Period, as well as the prestige items found in various contexts within the settlement attest to the importance of obsidian for Kültepe during this period. In this article, after a brief introduction to the use of obsidian in Anatolia since prehistoric times, our observations on the polished obsidian finds from Kültepe will be discussed and compared to similar objects from other sites.

Keywords

Kültepe, obsidian, obsidian storage, prestige items, Assyrian Trade Colonies Period

Abstract

Tarihöncesi dönemlerden itibaren yontmataş aletlerin yapımında tercih edilen önemli hammaddelerden biri olan obsidiyen, zaman içerisinde yavaş yavaş sürtülerek şekillendirilen objelerin üretiminde de kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Bu tercihte obsidiyenin camsı kırılma özelliği nedeniyle kolay şekillendirilebilir olmasının dışında estetik görünümünün de önemli bir yeri olmalıdır. İlk olarak, Neolitik döneme ait bazı yerleşmelerde ve az sayıda örnekle karşılaşılan sürtülerek şekillendirilen objeler zaman içerisinde giderek sayıca artış göstermektedir. Asur Ticaret Kolonileri Çağı’nda önemli bir ticaret merkezi olan Kültepe’de Resmi Depo Binası içerisinde büyük miktarlarda bulunan obsidiyen bloklar ve yanı sıra çeşitli alanlarda karşılaşılan prestij objeleri obsidiyenin yerleşme için bu dönemdeki önemini vurgulamaktadır. Makalede, obsidiyenin tarihöncesi dönemlerden itibaren Anadolu’da kullanımına değindikten sonra, sürtülerek şekillendirilmiş Kültepe obsidiyen buluntuları ile ilgili gözlemlerimiz yer almakta ve son olarak benzer objeler ile karşılaştırmalara yer verilmektedir

Keywords

Kültepe, obsidiyen, obsidiyen depolama, prestij objeleri, Asur Ticaret Kolonileri Çağı

Abstract

References

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URL 1: http://www.ucl.ac.uk/museums-static/digitalegypt/stone/vessels.html

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Obsidian in Archeology

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Semra Balcı
Türkiye

Çiler Altınbilek Algül
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 1, 2017

Submission Date

March 5, 2017

Acceptance Date

May 29, 2017

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Year 2017 Number: 16

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA67PT94XP

APA

Balcı, S., & Altınbilek Algül, Ç. (2017). Polished Obsidian Objects: Examples of Prestige Items From Kültepe. Colloquium Anatolicum, 16, 15-30. https://izlik.org/JA67PT94XP

AMA

1.Balcı S, Altınbilek Algül Ç. Polished Obsidian Objects: Examples of Prestige Items From Kültepe. Colloquium Anatolicum. 2017;(16):15-30. https://izlik.org/JA67PT94XP

Chicago

Balcı, Semra, and Çiler Altınbilek Algül. 2017. “Polished Obsidian Objects: Examples of Prestige Items From Kültepe”. Colloquium Anatolicum, nos. 16: 15-30. https://izlik.org/JA67PT94XP.

EndNote

Balcı S, Altınbilek Algül Ç (June 1, 2017) Polished Obsidian Objects: Examples of Prestige Items From Kültepe. Colloquium Anatolicum 16 15–30.

IEEE

[1]S. Balcı and Ç. Altınbilek Algül, “Polished Obsidian Objects: Examples of Prestige Items From Kültepe”, Colloquium Anatolicum, no. 16, pp. 15–30, June 2017, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA67PT94XP

ISNAD

Balcı, Semra - Altınbilek Algül, Çiler. “Polished Obsidian Objects: Examples of Prestige Items From Kültepe”. Colloquium Anatolicum. 16 (June 1, 2017): 15-30. https://izlik.org/JA67PT94XP.

JAMA

1.Balcı S, Altınbilek Algül Ç. Polished Obsidian Objects: Examples of Prestige Items From Kültepe. Colloquium Anatolicum. 2017;:15–30.

MLA

Balcı, Semra, and Çiler Altınbilek Algül. “Polished Obsidian Objects: Examples of Prestige Items From Kültepe”. Colloquium Anatolicum, no. 16, June 2017, pp. 15-30, https://izlik.org/JA67PT94XP.

Vancouver

1.Semra Balcı, Çiler Altınbilek Algül. Polished Obsidian Objects: Examples of Prestige Items From Kültepe. Colloquium Anatolicum [Internet]. 2017 Jun. 1;(16):15-30. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA67PT94XP

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Polished Obsidian Objects: Examples of Prestige Items From Kültepe

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Abstract

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Abstract

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Published in Issue

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