Research Article

Investigatıon of Citrus exocortis viroid (CEVd) in Ornamental Citrus Plants

Volume: 32 Number: 1 June 30, 2017
EN TR

Investigatıon of Citrus exocortis viroid (CEVd) in Ornamental Citrus Plants

Abstract

Citrus fruit production is one of the most important agricultural branches in our country. A large portion (approximately 70%) of the 3.6 million tonnes is produced in the Eastern Mediterranean region. There are many factors that negatively effect the production of citrus fruit. One of these factors is viroid and virus diseases. In recent years, the production of ornamental citrus in our region has been rapidly increasing and creating a new market. In this study, the existence of Citrus exocortis viroid (CEVd),one of important viroid agent in Eastern Mediterranean citrus production, was investigated. The study was carried out in citrus varieties of Kumquat (Fortunella japonica), Nippon mandarinquat (C. sinensis x C. Japonica) and Calomandin (Citrofortunella microcarpa). Three of each variety were selected and the presence of disease agents in these varieties was investigated by biological indexing and molecular methods. Molecular studies were carried out using the Reverse Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) method in which Gynura aurantica and Etrog citron (C. medica L.) plants were used as indicator plants in biological indexing studies. It was determined that all the ornamental citrus varieties examined were contaminated with CEVd. As a result of indexing studies, symptom developments such as severe leaf epinasty, shortening between nodes, stunting, development of necrosis on the back side of the leaves were observed in Etrog citron plants and leaf epinasty, shortening between the nodes ,stunning symptoms and necrosis were observed in Gynura aurantica. As a result of RT-PCR studies, 371 nt long bands of CEVd were determined by agar gel electrophoresis.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Agricultural Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

June 30, 2017

Submission Date

March 31, 2017

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2017 Volume: 32 Number: 1

APA
Önelge, N., Arıkan, G., & Bozan, O. (2017). Süs Turunçgil Bitkilerinde Turunçgil Cüceleşme Viroidi (CEVd)’nin Araştırılması. Çukurova Tarım Ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi, 32(1), 43-46. https://izlik.org/JA57PE68GT
AMA
1.Önelge N, Arıkan G, Bozan O. Süs Turunçgil Bitkilerinde Turunçgil Cüceleşme Viroidi (CEVd)’nin Araştırılması. Çukurova J. Agric. Food. Sciences. 2017;32(1):43-46. https://izlik.org/JA57PE68GT
Chicago
Önelge, Nüket, Gülbahar Arıkan, and Orhan Bozan. 2017. “Süs Turunçgil Bitkilerinde Turunçgil Cüceleşme Viroidi (CEVd)’nin Araştırılması”. Çukurova Tarım Ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi 32 (1): 43-46. https://izlik.org/JA57PE68GT.
EndNote
Önelge N, Arıkan G, Bozan O (June 1, 2017) Süs Turunçgil Bitkilerinde Turunçgil Cüceleşme Viroidi (CEVd)’nin Araştırılması. Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi 32 1 43–46.
IEEE
[1]N. Önelge, G. Arıkan, and O. Bozan, “Süs Turunçgil Bitkilerinde Turunçgil Cüceleşme Viroidi (CEVd)’nin Araştırılması”, Çukurova J. Agric. Food. Sciences, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 43–46, June 2017, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA57PE68GT
ISNAD
Önelge, Nüket - Arıkan, Gülbahar - Bozan, Orhan. “Süs Turunçgil Bitkilerinde Turunçgil Cüceleşme Viroidi (CEVd)’nin Araştırılması”. Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi 32/1 (June 1, 2017): 43-46. https://izlik.org/JA57PE68GT.
JAMA
1.Önelge N, Arıkan G, Bozan O. Süs Turunçgil Bitkilerinde Turunçgil Cüceleşme Viroidi (CEVd)’nin Araştırılması. Çukurova J. Agric. Food. Sciences. 2017;32:43–46.
MLA
Önelge, Nüket, et al. “Süs Turunçgil Bitkilerinde Turunçgil Cüceleşme Viroidi (CEVd)’nin Araştırılması”. Çukurova Tarım Ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 32, no. 1, June 2017, pp. 43-46, https://izlik.org/JA57PE68GT.
Vancouver
1.Nüket Önelge, Gülbahar Arıkan, Orhan Bozan. Süs Turunçgil Bitkilerinde Turunçgil Cüceleşme Viroidi (CEVd)’nin Araştırılması. Çukurova J. Agric. Food. Sciences [Internet]. 2017 Jun. 1;32(1):43-6. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA57PE68GT

From January 1, 2016 “Çukurova University Journal of Faculty of Agriculture” continuous its publication life as “Çukurova Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences”.