İplik Üretim Sistemlerinin 1x1 Rib Kumaşların Boyutsal Parametrelerine Etkisi

Year 2021, Volume: 23 Issue: 67, 265 - 275, 15.01.2021

Serin Mezarcıöz , Tuğrul Oğulata

https://doi.org/10.21205/deufmd.2021236723

Abstract

Bu çalışmada 1x1 rib örme kumaşların boyutsal parametreleri incelenmiştir. Kumaşların üretiminde; ring, kompakt ve open end rotor iplik üretim sistemlerinden üretilmiş farklı iplik numaralarında ve ilmek iplik uzunluğunda iplikler kullanılmıştır. Kumaşlara farklı relaksayon prosesleri uygulanmış ve Uc, Uw and Us boyutsal parametreleri hesaplanmıştır. Sonuçlara göre 5 yıkama/kurutma devrinden sonra ilmekler tamamen relakse olmaktadır. İplik üretim sistemlerinden kaynaklanan yapısal farklılıklarının boyutsal parametreler üzerinde etkili olmadığı bulunmuştur. Ayrıca, R (ilmek şekil faktörü) değeri kumaş yapısal sıklık faktörünün artmasıyla lineer olarak artmaktadır.

Keywords

1x1 rib örme kumaş

Effect of Yarn Spinning Systems on Dimensional Parameters of 1X1 Rib Fabrics

Abstract

In this study, dimensional parameters of 1x1 rib fabrics were examined. Fabrics of different yarn counts and stitch length values were produced from yarns obtained from ring, compact and rotor spinning systems. Three different relaxation processes were applied to these fabrics and dimensional parameter values (Uc, Uw and Us ) were calculated. According to the results of the study; after 5 washing / drying cycles, the loops were determined to be completely relaxed. It was found that the structural differences of the yarns obtained from different yarn production systems were not effective on dimensional parameters. Also, R (loop shape) values increases linearly with the increase of fabric structural tightness factor (STF).

Keywords

1x1 rib fabrics, dimensional parameters, dimensional constants

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