SORUMLU TURİZM YAKLAŞIMI İLE TURİSTİK DESTİNASYONLARIN GELİŞİMİ: FOÇA ÖRNEĞİ

Erdem Aktaş; Avşar Kurgun

doi:10.16953/deusosbil.975564

SORUMLU TURİZM YAKLAŞIMI İLE TURİSTİK DESTİNASYONLARIN GELİŞİMİ: FOÇA ÖRNEĞİ

Abstract

Turizm ekonomik, sosyal, kültürel ve çevresel faktörleri etkilemesi açısından çok boyutlu ve turist ile ev sahibi arasındaki etkileşime dayalı dinamik bir süreçtir. Turizmin olumsuz ekonomik, çevresel ve sosyal etkileri azaltmayı ve yerel halka fayda sağlamayı amaçlayan sorumlu turizm yaklaşımı destinasyonda yer alan bütün paydaşların sorumluluklarının bilincinde olmasını ve bu sorumluluklar çerçevesinde gerçekleştirdikleri uygulamalarını kapsamaktadır. Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, turistik destinasyonların gelişiminde, turizmin destinasyon üzerindeki olumsuz etkilerini en aza indirgemeyi, yerel halk için ekonomik faydalar üretmeyi, yerel halkı karar verme sürecine dahil etmeyi, doğal kaynakları ve kültürel mirası korumayı, turistler ve yerel halk arasında anlamlı bağlar kurmayı, dezavantajlı grupların erişimini sağlamayı ve kültürel açıdan duyarlı olmayı hedefleyen sorumlu turizm anlayışının rolünün incelenmesidir. Çalışmada öncelikle literatür taraması yapılmıştır. Yerli ve yabancı literatürde yer alan bilgiler ışığında çalışmanın ilk iki bölümü oluşturulduktan sonra veri toplama araçları olan derinlemesine görüşme ve odak grup görüşmesi yardımıyla elde edilen veriler değerlendirilmiştir. Sorumlu turizm ile destinasyon gelişimi arasındaki ilişki sorumlu turizmin boyutları olan çevresel sorumluluk, ekonomik sorumluluk ve sosyo-kültürel sorumluluk kapsamında derinlemesine incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın son bölümünde ise araştırma kapsamında elde edilen bulgular ışığında sorumlu turizm anlayışının destinasyon gelişimi üzerindeki etkileri, destinasyon paydaşlarının sorumlu turizm anlayışı içerisindeki rolleri ve sorumlu turizm yaklaşımı ile destinasyon gelişimi süreci ortaya konulmuştur.

Keywords

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Erdem Aktaş ^*
0000-0002-7439-8918
Türkiye

Avşar Kurgun
0000-0002-2092-5292
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 31, 2021

Submission Date

July 28, 2021

Acceptance Date

October 27, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Volume: 23 Number: 4

DOI

https://doi.org/10.16953/deusosbil.975564

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA54AL39HX

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Aktaş, E., & Kurgun, A. (2021). SORUMLU TURİZM YAKLAŞIMI İLE TURİSTİK DESTİNASYONLARIN GELİŞİMİ: FOÇA ÖRNEĞİ. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 23(4), 1671-1708. https://doi.org/10.16953/deusosbil.975564

AMA

1.Aktaş E, Kurgun A. SORUMLU TURİZM YAKLAŞIMI İLE TURİSTİK DESTİNASYONLARIN GELİŞİMİ: FOÇA ÖRNEĞİ. DEU Journal of GSSS. 2021;23(4):1671-1708. doi:10.16953/deusosbil.975564

Chicago

Aktaş, Erdem, and Avşar Kurgun. 2021. “SORUMLU TURİZM YAKLAŞIMI İLE TURİSTİK DESTİNASYONLARIN GELİŞİMİ: FOÇA ÖRNEĞİ”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 23 (4): 1671-1708. https://doi.org/10.16953/deusosbil.975564.

EndNote

Aktaş E, Kurgun A (December 1, 2021) SORUMLU TURİZM YAKLAŞIMI İLE TURİSTİK DESTİNASYONLARIN GELİŞİMİ: FOÇA ÖRNEĞİ. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 23 4 1671–1708.

IEEE

[1]E. Aktaş and A. Kurgun, “SORUMLU TURİZM YAKLAŞIMI İLE TURİSTİK DESTİNASYONLARIN GELİŞİMİ: FOÇA ÖRNEĞİ”, DEU Journal of GSSS, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 1671–1708, Dec. 2021, doi: 10.16953/deusosbil.975564.

ISNAD

Aktaş, Erdem - Kurgun, Avşar. “SORUMLU TURİZM YAKLAŞIMI İLE TURİSTİK DESTİNASYONLARIN GELİŞİMİ: FOÇA ÖRNEĞİ”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 23/4 (December 1, 2021): 1671-1708. https://doi.org/10.16953/deusosbil.975564.

JAMA

1.Aktaş E, Kurgun A. SORUMLU TURİZM YAKLAŞIMI İLE TURİSTİK DESTİNASYONLARIN GELİŞİMİ: FOÇA ÖRNEĞİ. DEU Journal of GSSS. 2021;23:1671–1708.

MLA

Aktaş, Erdem, and Avşar Kurgun. “SORUMLU TURİZM YAKLAŞIMI İLE TURİSTİK DESTİNASYONLARIN GELİŞİMİ: FOÇA ÖRNEĞİ”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 23, no. 4, Dec. 2021, pp. 1671-08, doi:10.16953/deusosbil.975564.

Vancouver

1.Erdem Aktaş, Avşar Kurgun. SORUMLU TURİZM YAKLAŞIMI İLE TURİSTİK DESTİNASYONLARIN GELİŞİMİ: FOÇA ÖRNEĞİ. DEU Journal of GSSS. 2021 Dec. 1;23(4):1671-708. doi:10.16953/deusosbil.975564

SORUMLU TURİZM YAKLAŞIMI İLE TURİSTİK DESTİNASYONLARIN GELİŞİMİ: FOÇA ÖRNEĞİ

SORUMLU TURİZM YAKLAŞIMI İLE TURİSTİK DESTİNASYONLARIN GELİŞİMİ: FOÇA ÖRNEĞİ

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Konaklama İşletmelerinde Sorumlu Turizm Kavramına İlişkin Metaforlar