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THE ECOLOGICAL CRISIS AND ANXIETY: ECO-ANXIETY AS A NEW CONCEPT

Year 2022, Volume: 24 Issue: 2, 891 - 908, 30.06.2022
https://doi.org/10.16953/deusosbil.1108240

Abstract

Eco-anxiety is a topic that has been discussed and researched in the context of ecological crisis, climate crisis and environmental disasters. There are very limited studies on eco-anxiety, especially in our country. The concept of eco-anxiety, which brings together views and approaches from various disciplines, can be mentioned together with terms such as uncertainty, unpredictability, uncontrollability, grief, shame, guilt and trauma. Eco-anxiety is defined as the state of being unsure about the future of the world and all living things and being worried about ecological disasters that may occur due to the climate crisis. It is important to remember that eco-anxiety can be complex and affected by social pressures and factors and may even be a result of these. In this article, it is aimed to clarify the concept of eco-anxiety, which is an important problem related to the ecological crisis, by giving place to different concepts and approaches related to anxiety.

References

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EKOLOJİK KRİZ VE ANKSİYETE: YENİ BİR KAVRAM OLARAK EKO-ANKSİYETE

Year 2022, Volume: 24 Issue: 2, 891 - 908, 30.06.2022
https://doi.org/10.16953/deusosbil.1108240

Abstract

Eko-anksiyete, ekolojik kriz, iklim krizi ve çevresel felaketler bağlamında tartışılan ve üzerine araştırmalar yapılan bir konudur. Eko-anksiyeteye dair özellikle ülkemizde çok sınırlı sayıda araştırma bulunmaktadır. Çeşitli disiplinlerden görüşleri ve yaklaşımları bir araya getiren eko-anksiyete kavramı, belirsizlik, ön görülemezlik, kontrol edilemezlik, keder, utanç, suçluluk ve travma gibi terimlerle birlikte anılabilmektedir. Eko-anksiyete, dünyanın ve içinde yaşayan tüm canlıların geleceğinden emin olamama ve iklim krizine bağlı olarak yaşanabilecek ekolojik felaketlerden endişe duyma durumu olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Eko-anksiyetenin karmaşık olabileceği ve toplumsal baskılardan ve faktörlerden etkilenebileceği, hatta bunların bir sonucu olabileceğini unutmamak önem taşımaktadır. Bu makalede, anksiyete ile ilgili farklı kavramlara ve yaklaşımlara yer verilerek ekolojik kriz ile ilgili önemli bir sorun olan eko-anksiyete kavramına açıklık getirilmesi amaçlanmaktadır.

References

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  • Albrecht, G. (2019). Earth emotions: New words for a new world. Cornell University Press: Ithaca.
  • Albrecht, G. (2012). Psychoterratic conditions in a scientific and technological world. In Ecopsychology: Science, totems, and the technological species, pp. 241–264 (Eds. Kahn, P. H., Hasbach, P. H.). MIT Press: Cambridge.
  • Andrews, N., Hoggett, P. (2019). Facing up to ecological crisis: A psychosocial perspective from climate psychology. In Facing up to climate reality: Honesty, disaster and hope, pp. 155–171 (Ed. Foster, J.). Green House Publishing: London.
  • Antadze, N. (2020). Moral outrage as the emotional response to climate injustice. Environmental Justice, 13, 21-26. https://doi.org/10.1089/env.2019.0038
  • Barlow, D. H. (2004). Anxiety and its disorders: The nature and treatment of anxiety and panic. Guilford Press: New York.
  • Barnwell, G., Stroud, L., Watson, M. (2020). Critical reflections from South Africa: Using the Power Threat Meaning Framework to place climate-related distress in its socio-political context. Clinical Psychology Forum, 332, 7–15.
  • Barut, B., Kara, Y. (2020). Ekolojik sosyal hizmet perspektifinden hortikültürel terapi. Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet, 31(1), 218-240. DOI: 10.33417/tsh.681889
  • Baudon, P., Jachens, L. (2021). A scoping review of interventions for the treatment of eco-anxiety. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(18), 9636. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18189636
  • Berry, H. L., Waite, T. D., Dear, K. B. G., Capon A. G., Murray, V. (2018). The case for systems thinking about climate change and mental health. Nature Climate Change, 8, 282–290. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-018-0102-4
  • Bilotta, E., Vaid, U., Evans, G. W. (2018). Environmental stress. In Environmental psychology: An introduction, pp. 36–44 (Eds. Steg, L., de Groot, J. I. M.). Wiley: Hoboken.
  • Bodnar, S. (2008). Wasted and bombed: Clinical enactments of a changing relationship to the earth. Psychoanalytic Dialogues, 18, 484 - 512.
  • Bourque, F., Cunsolo, A. (2014). Climate change: the next challenge for public mental health?. International Review of Psychiatry 26(4), 415–422. https://doi.org/10.3109/09540261.2014.925851
  • Buzzell, L., Chalquist, C. (2019). It’s Not Eco-Anxiety—It’s Eco-Fear! A Survey of the Eco-Emotions, https://chalquist.com/its-not-eco-anxiety-its-eco-fear-a-survey-of-the-eco-emotions/, (Erişim Tarihi: 19.10.2021).
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  • Clayton, S. (2018). Mental health risk and resilience among climate scientists. Nature Climate Change, 8, 260–261. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-018-0123-z
  • Clayton, S., Manning, C. M., Krygsman, K., Speiser, M. (2017). Mental Health and Our Changing Climate: Impacts, Implications, and Guidance. APA & EcoAmerica: Washington, DC.
  • Clayton, S., Manning, C., Hodge, C. (2014). Beyond Storms & Droughts: The Psychological Impacts of Climate Change. APA & EcoAmerica: Washington, DC.
  • Coffey, Y., Bhullar, N., Durkin, J., Islam, S., Usher, K. (2021). Understanding eco-anxiety: A systematic scoping review of current literature and identified knowledge gaps. The Journal of Climate Change and Health, 3, 1000472. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joclim.2021.100047
  • Cossman, B. (2013). Anxiety governance. Law & Social Inquiry, 38(4), 892-919. doi:10.1111/lsi.12027
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  • Coverdale, J., Balon, R., Beresin, E., Brenner, A., Guerrero, A., Louie, A., Roberts, L. (2018). Climate change: A call to action for the psychiatric profession. Academic Psychiatry: The Journal of The American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry, 42(3), 317–323. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40596-018-0885-7
  • Cunsolo, A., Harper, S. L., Minor, K., Hayes, K., Williams, K. G., Howard, C. (2020). Ecological grief and anxiety: The start of a healthy response to climate change?. The Lancet. Planetary Health, 4(7), e261–e263. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2542-5196(20)30144-3
  • Cunsolo, A., Landman, K. (2017). Mourning nature: Hope at the heart of ecological loss & grief. McGill-Queen’s University Press: Montreal.
  • Davenport, L. (2017). Emotional resiliency in the era of climate change: A clinician’s guide. Jessica Kingsley Publishers: London.
  • Dickinson, J. (2009). The people paradox: Self-esteem striving, immortality ideologies, and human response to climate change. Ecology and Society, 14, 34.
  • Doherty, T. J. (2016). Theoretical and empirical foundations for ecotherapy. In Ecotherapy: Theory, research & practice, pp. 12–31 (Eds. Jordan, M., Hinds, J.). Palgrave: London.
  • Doherty, T. J., Clayton, S. (2011). The psychological impacts of global climate change. The American Psychologist, 66(4), 265–276. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0023141
  • Er, F., Canatan, Ç., Barut, B., Kara, Y. (2020). Sosyal hizmet uygulamalarında ekopsikolojiyi düşünmek. Aurum Journal of Social Sciences, 5(1), 73-82.
  • Figueroa, R. M. (2017). Learning in the anthropocene: Environmental justice and climate pedagogy. In Teaching climate change in the humanities, pp. 110–117 (Eds. Siperstein, S., Hall, S., LeMenager, S.). Routledge: London.
  • Fisher, R. M. (2017). Why ecocriticism now: Pathways to the eco-fear problem and ecophobia. In Search of Fearlessness Research Institute, University of Galgary: Galgary.
  • Gibson, K., Barnett, J., Haslam, N., Kaplan, I. (2020). The mental health impacts of climate change: Findings from a Pacific Island atoll nation. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 73, 102237. DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102237
  • Gillespie, S. (2020). Climate crisis and consciousness: Re-imagining our world and ourselves. Routledge: London.
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There are 91 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Yunus Kara 0000-0002-7812-5845

Publication Date June 30, 2022
Submission Date April 24, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 24 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Kara, Y. (2022). EKOLOJİK KRİZ VE ANKSİYETE: YENİ BİR KAVRAM OLARAK EKO-ANKSİYETE. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 24(2), 891-908. https://doi.org/10.16953/deusosbil.1108240