The Demographics of Patients with Skin Cancer who Underwent Surgery in Diyarbakır and Performed Surgical Techniques

Burhan Özalp; Abdulkadir Calavul; Sinan Taşkan; Mirza Yıldırım

doi:10.5798/dicletip.424981

The Demographics of Patients with Skin Cancer who Underwent Surgery in Diyarbakır and Performed Surgical Techniques

Abstract

Objective: The major factor for developing malignant skin cancers is sunlight exposure. This study aimed to evaluate the demographics of patients with skin cancers who underwent surgery in Diyarbakır where the population is exposed to more sunlight than most other Turkish cities.

Methods: The medical records of patients who underwent surgery for malignant skin cancer excision between 2011 and 2016 were searched using University Hospital’s patient database program. Data about patients’ demographics, cancer features, and the surgical techniques performed were collected.

Results: Over a 5-year period, 190 patients underwent surgical excision. The male to female ratio was 1.56, and the mean age was 65.8 ± 15.7 (range, 20-94) years. The most common skin cancer was basal cell carcinoma (n=138, 72.7%), followed by squamous cell carcinoma (n=45, 23.7%) and malignant melanoma (n=5, 2.6%). The most common surgery was primary excision, which was performed in 90 of 190 patients (47.36%); tissue reconstruction with a skin graft or flap surgery was required for the remaining 100 (52.63%), showing a significant difference (p<0.001).

Conclusion: Basal cell carcinoma is the most common skin cancer, and less than half of the patients sought treatment immediately after they recognized the lesion. The public should be educated about skin cancers to increase early diagnosis and encourage timely treatment, thereby decreasing morbidity and mortality from skin cancer.

Keywords

Skin cancer; basal cell carcinoma; squamous cell carcinoma; skin cancer surgery; sunlight exposure

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Health Care Administration

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Burhan Özalp This is me
0000-0002-0487-4472
Türkiye

Abdulkadir Calavul ^*
0000-0002-6790-128X
Türkiye

Sinan Taşkan This is me
0000-0002-7833-6247
Türkiye

Mirza Yıldırım This is me
0000-0002-1024-5170
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 15, 2018

Submission Date

May 18, 2018

Acceptance Date

May 7, 2018

Published in Issue

Year 2018 Volume: 45 Number: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.424981

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA96PE88DZ

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Özalp, B., Calavul, A., Taşkan, S., & Yıldırım, M. (2018). The Demographics of Patients with Skin Cancer who Underwent Surgery in Diyarbakır and Performed Surgical Techniques. Dicle Medical Journal, 45(2), 147-155. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.424981

AMA

1.Özalp B, Calavul A, Taşkan S, Yıldırım M. The Demographics of Patients with Skin Cancer who Underwent Surgery in Diyarbakır and Performed Surgical Techniques. Dicle Medical Journal. 2018;45(2):147-155. doi:10.5798/dicletip.424981

Chicago

Özalp, Burhan, Abdulkadir Calavul, Sinan Taşkan, and Mirza Yıldırım. 2018. “The Demographics of Patients With Skin Cancer Who Underwent Surgery in Diyarbakır and Performed Surgical Techniques”. Dicle Medical Journal 45 (2): 147-55. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.424981.

EndNote

Özalp B, Calavul A, Taşkan S, Yıldırım M (June 1, 2018) The Demographics of Patients with Skin Cancer who Underwent Surgery in Diyarbakır and Performed Surgical Techniques. Dicle Medical Journal 45 2 147–155.

IEEE

[1]B. Özalp, A. Calavul, S. Taşkan, and M. Yıldırım, “The Demographics of Patients with Skin Cancer who Underwent Surgery in Diyarbakır and Performed Surgical Techniques”, Dicle Medical Journal, vol. 45, no. 2, pp. 147–155, June 2018, doi: 10.5798/dicletip.424981.

ISNAD

Özalp, Burhan - Calavul, Abdulkadir - Taşkan, Sinan - Yıldırım, Mirza. “The Demographics of Patients With Skin Cancer Who Underwent Surgery in Diyarbakır and Performed Surgical Techniques”. Dicle Medical Journal 45/2 (June 1, 2018): 147-155. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.424981.

JAMA

1.Özalp B, Calavul A, Taşkan S, Yıldırım M. The Demographics of Patients with Skin Cancer who Underwent Surgery in Diyarbakır and Performed Surgical Techniques. Dicle Medical Journal. 2018;45:147–155.

MLA

Özalp, Burhan, et al. “The Demographics of Patients With Skin Cancer Who Underwent Surgery in Diyarbakır and Performed Surgical Techniques”. Dicle Medical Journal, vol. 45, no. 2, June 2018, pp. 147-55, doi:10.5798/dicletip.424981.

Vancouver

1.Burhan Özalp, Abdulkadir Calavul, Sinan Taşkan, Mirza Yıldırım. The Demographics of Patients with Skin Cancer who Underwent Surgery in Diyarbakır and Performed Surgical Techniques. Dicle Medical Journal. 2018 Jun. 1;45(2):147-55. doi:10.5798/dicletip.424981

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