THE IMPACT OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ON BRAND IMAGE: A STUDY ON BANK CUSTOMERS
Abstract
Consumer expectations of businesses have undergone significant changes throughout history. In this context, the objectives and methods companies pursue in conducting their commercial activities have also evolved over time. By developing strategies tailored to consumer demands, businesses aim to both strengthen their market position and respond to societal expectations. Consumers, particularly those in high-income groups who prefer investment-oriented banking services, expect financial institutions to demonstrate sensitivity to social issues and take an active role in these areas. Consumers' sensitivity to social issues has increased compared to previous periods, placing pressure on institutions to take a leading role in solving social problems. The study aimed to analyze the relationship between banks' efforts to shape their brand image and the costly CSR initiatives they undertake to address social issues. A survey was administered to 886 individuals, and the resulting data was analyzed using IBM SPSS 20 software. The analysis results revealed that there is a statistically significant and positive relationship between corporate social responsibility activities and brand image, as businesses act not only with economic goals but also with a sense of social responsibility. In this context, the development of sustainability and social responsibility strategies by financial institutions both increases consumer confidence and contributes to the strengthening of corporate reputation.
Keywords
References
- Ahmad, A. M. K., Alsharqi, O. Z., Al-Borie, H. M., Ashoor, M. M. & Al-Orige, A. S. (2016). Corporate social responsibility and brand image: an empirical investigation of private sector hospitals in Saudi Arabia. International Business Research, 9(9), 91-97. Erişim adresi https://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/201/300/intl_business_research/2016/IBR-V9N9-All.pdf#page=95 (A. D.: 10.01.2025).
- Ajay S. & Micah B., (2014). Sampling techniques & determination of sample size in applied statistics. Research: An Overview. 2(11), 1-22. Erişim adresi https://www.academia.edu/download/65225177/21131_IJECM.pdf (A.D.: 13.01.2025).
- Akkoyunlu, G. S. & Kalyoncuoglu, S. (2014). Isletmelerin kurumsal sosyal sorumluluk calısmalarının marka algısı üzerine etkisinin degerlendirilmesi. Nigde Universitesi Iktisadi ve Idari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 7(3), 125-144. Erişim adresi https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/niguiibfd/issue/19756/211499 (E. T.: 05.01.2025).
- Alparslan, A. & Aygün, M. (2013). Kurumsal sosyal sorumluluk ve firma performansı. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Iktisadi ve Idari Bilimler Dergisi, 18(1), 435-448. Erişim adresi https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/194357 (E.T.: 18.01.2025).
- Altuncu, A. (2019). Kurumsal sosyal sorumluluk ve marka imajı ilişkisi ve bir araştırma. (Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi). Marmara Universitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Istanbul.
- Amelio, S., Gazzola, P., Vatamanescu, M. & Dinu, E. (2025). Social and ethical factors versus tax fraud: the role of corporate social responsibility in the romanian context. Social Responsibility Journal, 21(1), 1-15. Erişim adresi http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/SRJ-04-2024-0273 (A. D.: 17.01.2025).
- Argüden, Y. (2007), Kurumsal sosyal sorumluluk. Kurumsal Sosyal Sorumluluk Isletmeler ve Sosyal Sorumluluk (Ed. Coskun Can AKTAN), IGIAD Yayınları, İstanbul.
- Asamoah, G, Kusi, L. Y., Kahve, I. S., Afum, E. & Owu, H. K. B. (2024). Corporate social responsibility, corporate brand image and employer attractiveness: perspectives of potential employees. International Journal of Business and Emerging Markets, 17(1), 71-86. Erişim adresi https://www.inderscienceonline.com/doi/epdf/10.1504/IJBEM.2025.142923 (A. D.: 19.01.2025).
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
International Economic Foundation, Business Administration
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Publication Date
March 17, 2026
Submission Date
November 5, 2025
Acceptance Date
December 23, 2025
Published in Issue
Year 2026 Volume: 27 Number: 1