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Sıvı Kromatografisi Sıralı Kütle Spektroskopisi (LC-MS/MS) Tekniği İle Noskapin Ve İlgili Stres Bozunma Bileşiklerinin İncelenmesi Ve Tayini İçin Metot Optimizasyonu

Year 2017, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 231 - 241, 31.01.2017

Abstract

Oral kullanım için uygun bitkisel kaynaklı bir öksürük baskılayıcı alkaloid olan noskapinin tübülin bağlanma anti-kanser aktivite özelliği son zamanlarda tespit edilmiştir. Noskapin kan, meme, akciğer, yumurtalık, beyin ve prostat orijinli insan ksenograftları taşıyan çıplak farelerde tümör büyümesinin gelişmesini engellemiştir,. Bu çalışmada bir alkaloit türevi ve ilaç etken maddesi olan Noskapinin, Beşeri İlaçların Ruhsatlandırma Teknik Gereksinimleri İçin Uluslararası Uyum Konseyinin (ICH) , belirlediği şartlar doğrultusunda, farklı zorlanmış koşullar altındaki davranışı-bozunma ürünleri, LC-MS/MS tekniği ile belirlenip bozunma mekanizması önerilmiştir. Noskapin asidik, bazik, oksidatif, fotolitik ve sıcaklık gibi farklı stres koşullarında işleme tabi tutulmuştur. Bozunma ürünlerinin belirlenmesinde ultra performanslı sıvı kromatografi sistemi 40 C0 de C18 kolon, mobil faz olarak %0,1 lik formik asit içeren Metanol: Su (50:50 v/v) karışımı, kolon akış hızı 1.2 mL/dk, dedeksiyon dalga boyu 310 nm ile optimize edilmiştir. Kütle spektrometresi ile pozitif iyon modda çalışılıp, Noskapinin kütle spekturumu 414.1 m/z olarak gözlemlenmiş ve diğer parçalanma ürünleride açık bir şekilde belirlenmiştir. Böylece UPLC ve MS birlikte optimize edilerek etken maddenin parçalanma ürünlerinin belirlenmesi için LC-MS/MS metodu geliştirilmiştir. 

References

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  • K. Ye, Y. Ke, N. Keshava, J. Shanks, J.A. Kapp, R.R. Tekmal, J. Petros, H.C. Joshi Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 95(4) (1998) 1601-1606.
  • C. Sioka, A.P. Kyritsis Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology 63(5) (2009) 761-767.
  • S.B. Park, A.V. Krishnan, C.S. Lin, D. Goldstein, M. Friedlander, M.C. Kiernan Current medicinal chemistry 15(29) (2008) 3081-3094.
  • Y. Ke, K. Ye, H.E. Grossniklaus, D.R. Archer, H.C. Joshi, J.A. Kapp Cancer Immunology Immunotherapy 49(4-5) (2000) 217-225.
  • T. Jackson, M. Chougule, N. Ichite, R. Patlolla, M. Singh Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology 63(1) (2008) 117-126.
  • E. Bitoun, A. Micheloni, L. Lamant, C. Bonnart, A. Tartaglia-Polcini, C. Cobbold, T. Al Saati, F. Mariotti, J. Mazereeuw-Hautier, F. Boralevi, D. Hohl, J. Harper, C. Bodemer, M. D’Alessio, A. Hovnanian Human molecular genetics 12(19) (2003) 2417-2430.
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  • E.C. Nicolas, T.H. Scholz Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis 16(5) (1998) 825-836.
  • ICH. Stability testing of new drug substances and products, Q1A(R2), International Conference on Harmonisation, http://www.ich.org/home.html 2003.
  • A. Masia, M. Ibanez, C. Blasco, J.V. Sancho, Y. Picoa, F. Hernandez. Analytica Chimica Acta 761 (2013) 117-127.
  • R. M. Borkar, B. Raju, P. S. Devrukhakar, N. Tondepu, A. B. N. Rao, R. Srinivas Journal of Mass Spectrometry 27 (2013) 369.
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Investigation And Method Optimization For The Determination Of Noscapine And Related Stress Degradation Compounds By Lıquid Chromatography Coupled To Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LCMS/MS)

Year 2017, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 231 - 241, 31.01.2017

Abstract

The tubuline-binding anticancer activity of noscapine, an orally-available plant-derived anti-tussive alcaloide, has been recently identified. Noscapine inhibits tumor growth in nude mice bearing human xenografts of hematopoietic,breast, lung, ovarian, brain and prostate origin. In this study, Noscapine is alkaloit derivative and pharmaceutical active substance. Objective was to investigate the degradation behavior of Noscapine under different recommended stress conditions according to International Conference on Harmonization of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH) by LC-MS/MS. The forced degradation testing of Noscapine was carried out for acidic, basic, photolysis, oxidative, and thermal degradation. The degradation appeared using a reserved-phase C18 column at 40 C0 with a mobile phase comprised of methanol:H2O (50:50, v/v) with formic acid %0,1, having a flow rate of 1,2 ml min-1 and a detection wavelenght at 310 nm. The mass spectrometer was operated in the positive ion mode for detection. The precursor to product ions selected for Noscapine qualitative optimization were m/z 414.1 respectively. The LCMS/MS method was also adopted for he characterization of degradation products. Based on the m/z values and fragmentation patterns, the degradation pathway of the Noscapine has been proposed. 

References

  • M.O. Abdalla, P. Karna, H.K. Sajja, H. Mao, C. Yates, T. Turner, R. Journal of Controlled Release 149(3) (2011) 314-322.
  • J.W. Landen, V. Hau, M. Wang, T. Davis, B. Ciliax, B.H. Wainer, E.G. Van Meir, J.D. Glass, H.C. Joshi, D.R. Archer Clinical Cancer Research 10 (2004) 5187-5201.
  • K. Ye, Y. Ke, N. Keshava, J. Shanks, J.A. Kapp, R.R. Tekmal, J. Petros, H.C. Joshi Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 95(4) (1998) 1601-1606.
  • C. Sioka, A.P. Kyritsis Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology 63(5) (2009) 761-767.
  • S.B. Park, A.V. Krishnan, C.S. Lin, D. Goldstein, M. Friedlander, M.C. Kiernan Current medicinal chemistry 15(29) (2008) 3081-3094.
  • Y. Ke, K. Ye, H.E. Grossniklaus, D.R. Archer, H.C. Joshi, J.A. Kapp Cancer Immunology Immunotherapy 49(4-5) (2000) 217-225.
  • T. Jackson, M. Chougule, N. Ichite, R. Patlolla, M. Singh Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology 63(1) (2008) 117-126.
  • E. Bitoun, A. Micheloni, L. Lamant, C. Bonnart, A. Tartaglia-Polcini, C. Cobbold, T. Al Saati, F. Mariotti, J. Mazereeuw-Hautier, F. Boralevi, D. Hohl, J. Harper, C. Bodemer, M. D’Alessio, A. Hovnanian Human molecular genetics 12(19) (2003) 2417-2430.
  • B. Dahlstrom, T. Mellstrand, C.G. Lofdahl, M. Johansson European journal of clinical pharmacology 22(6) (1982) 535-539.
  • M.O. Karlsson, B. Dahlstrom, S.A. Eckernas, M. Johansson, A.T. Tufvesson Alm European journal of clinical pharmacology 39(3) (1990) 275–279.
  • T. Gürkök, İ. Parmaksız, G. Boztepe, E. Kaymak Electronic Journal of BioTechnology 1(2) (2010) 31-45.
  • Y. Arslan, D. Katar, F. Kayaçetin, İ. Subaşı Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi 17 (2008) (1-2).
  • E.C. Nicolas, T.H. Scholz Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis 16(5) (1998) 825-836.
  • ICH. Stability testing of new drug substances and products, Q1A(R2), International Conference on Harmonisation, http://www.ich.org/home.html 2003.
  • A. Masia, M. Ibanez, C. Blasco, J.V. Sancho, Y. Picoa, F. Hernandez. Analytica Chimica Acta 761 (2013) 117-127.
  • R. M. Borkar, B. Raju, P. S. Devrukhakar, N. Tondepu, A. B. N. Rao, R. Srinivas Journal of Mass Spectrometry 27 (2013) 369.
  • B. Raju, M. Ramesh, R. Srinivas, S. S. Raju, Y. Venkateswarlu Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis 56(3) (2011) 560-568.
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Articles
Authors

Süleyman Gökçe

İbrahim Bulduk This is me

Hüseyin Enginar This is me

Publication Date January 31, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 5 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Gökçe, S., Bulduk, İ., & Enginar, H. (2017). Investigation And Method Optimization For The Determination Of Noscapine And Related Stress Degradation Compounds By Lıquid Chromatography Coupled To Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LCMS/MS). Duzce University Journal of Science and Technology, 5(1), 231-241.
AMA Gökçe S, Bulduk İ, Enginar H. Investigation And Method Optimization For The Determination Of Noscapine And Related Stress Degradation Compounds By Lıquid Chromatography Coupled To Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LCMS/MS). DUBİTED. January 2017;5(1):231-241.
Chicago Gökçe, Süleyman, İbrahim Bulduk, and Hüseyin Enginar. “Investigation And Method Optimization For The Determination Of Noscapine And Related Stress Degradation Compounds By Lıquid Chromatography Coupled To Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LCMS/MS)”. Duzce University Journal of Science and Technology 5, no. 1 (January 2017): 231-41.
EndNote Gökçe S, Bulduk İ, Enginar H (January 1, 2017) Investigation And Method Optimization For The Determination Of Noscapine And Related Stress Degradation Compounds By Lıquid Chromatography Coupled To Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LCMS/MS). Duzce University Journal of Science and Technology 5 1 231–241.
IEEE S. Gökçe, İ. Bulduk, and H. Enginar, “Investigation And Method Optimization For The Determination Of Noscapine And Related Stress Degradation Compounds By Lıquid Chromatography Coupled To Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LCMS/MS)”, DUBİTED, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 231–241, 2017.
ISNAD Gökçe, Süleyman et al. “Investigation And Method Optimization For The Determination Of Noscapine And Related Stress Degradation Compounds By Lıquid Chromatography Coupled To Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LCMS/MS)”. Duzce University Journal of Science and Technology 5/1 (January 2017), 231-241.
JAMA Gökçe S, Bulduk İ, Enginar H. Investigation And Method Optimization For The Determination Of Noscapine And Related Stress Degradation Compounds By Lıquid Chromatography Coupled To Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LCMS/MS). DUBİTED. 2017;5:231–241.
MLA Gökçe, Süleyman et al. “Investigation And Method Optimization For The Determination Of Noscapine And Related Stress Degradation Compounds By Lıquid Chromatography Coupled To Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LCMS/MS)”. Duzce University Journal of Science and Technology, vol. 5, no. 1, 2017, pp. 231-4.
Vancouver Gökçe S, Bulduk İ, Enginar H. Investigation And Method Optimization For The Determination Of Noscapine And Related Stress Degradation Compounds By Lıquid Chromatography Coupled To Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LCMS/MS). DUBİTED. 2017;5(1):231-4.