Research Article

Preparing Pre-service English Language Teachers for Classroom Realities: Strengthening Their Competence in Instructional Materials

Volume: 20 Number: 86 March 31, 2020
  • Serpil Tekır
  • Hanife Akar
TR EN

Preparing Pre-service English Language Teachers for Classroom Realities: Strengthening Their Competence in Instructional Materials

Abstract

Purpose: English as Foreign Language (EFL) teachers tend to demonstrate low literacy levels in instructional materials and feel unprepared to use materials effectively. To better prepare pre-service EFL teachers for real classrooms that they will teach upon graduation, current K–12 teachers can provide significant insights into the needed competences of prospective teachers. With this purpose, the study aimed to investigate the competences in utilizing instructional materials needed by EFL teachers to become effective teachers to teach at the context of K-12 public schools.

Research Method: The study used qualitative research methods. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews from 19 veteran EFL teachers teaching at K-12 public schools in Ankara. In order to gain a wide range of teacher perspectives on the knowledge and skill requirements for instructional materials, a maximum variation sampling technique was used. Data were subjected to content analysis.

Findings: The results suggested that pre-service EFL teachers need to be competent in using a wide range of instructional materials (i.e., printed, visual, authentic, technological, web-based and self-produced) and material related areas (i.e., adaptation, selection, use and design) to use materials for different purposes (i.e., motivational, instructional, classroom management, for general or overall improvement of students and learnability) under some challenging conditions that may affect their utilization of instructional materials.

Implications for Research and Practice: In case that the expected competences are adequately addressed at teacher-education programs, the disconnection between the universities and school environment could be solved and pre-service EFL teachers would feel ready and competent to teach upon graduation from teacher education programs.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Serpil Tekır This is me
Türkiye

Hanife Akar This is me
Türkiye

Publication Date

March 31, 2020

Submission Date

April 30, 2020

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 20 Number: 86

APA
Tekır, S., & Akar, H. (2020). Preparing Pre-service English Language Teachers for Classroom Realities: Strengthening Their Competence in Instructional Materials. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 20(86), 197-222. https://izlik.org/JA65JM33NC
AMA
1.Tekır S, Akar H. Preparing Pre-service English Language Teachers for Classroom Realities: Strengthening Their Competence in Instructional Materials. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research. 2020;20(86):197-222. https://izlik.org/JA65JM33NC
Chicago
Tekır, Serpil, and Hanife Akar. 2020. “Preparing Pre-Service English Language Teachers for Classroom Realities: Strengthening Their Competence in Instructional Materials”. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research 20 (86): 197-222. https://izlik.org/JA65JM33NC.
EndNote
Tekır S, Akar H (March 1, 2020) Preparing Pre-service English Language Teachers for Classroom Realities: Strengthening Their Competence in Instructional Materials. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research 20 86 197–222.
IEEE
[1]S. Tekır and H. Akar, “Preparing Pre-service English Language Teachers for Classroom Realities: Strengthening Their Competence in Instructional Materials”, Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, vol. 20, no. 86, pp. 197–222, Mar. 2020, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA65JM33NC
ISNAD
Tekır, Serpil - Akar, Hanife. “Preparing Pre-Service English Language Teachers for Classroom Realities: Strengthening Their Competence in Instructional Materials”. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research 20/86 (March 1, 2020): 197-222. https://izlik.org/JA65JM33NC.
JAMA
1.Tekır S, Akar H. Preparing Pre-service English Language Teachers for Classroom Realities: Strengthening Their Competence in Instructional Materials. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research. 2020;20:197–222.
MLA
Tekır, Serpil, and Hanife Akar. “Preparing Pre-Service English Language Teachers for Classroom Realities: Strengthening Their Competence in Instructional Materials”. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, vol. 20, no. 86, Mar. 2020, pp. 197-22, https://izlik.org/JA65JM33NC.
Vancouver
1.Serpil Tekır, Hanife Akar. Preparing Pre-service English Language Teachers for Classroom Realities: Strengthening Their Competence in Instructional Materials. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research [Internet]. 2020 Mar. 1;20(86):197-222. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA65JM33NC