Araştırma Makalesi

Preparing Pre-service English Language Teachers for Classroom Realities: Strengthening Their Competence in Instructional Materials

Cilt: 20 Sayı: 86 31 Mart 2020
  • Serpil Tekır
  • Hanife Akar
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Preparing Pre-service English Language Teachers for Classroom Realities: Strengthening Their Competence in Instructional Materials

Öz

Purpose: English as Foreign Language (EFL) teachers tend to demonstrate low literacy levels in instructional materials and feel unprepared to use materials effectively. To better prepare pre-service EFL teachers for real classrooms that they will teach upon graduation, current K–12 teachers can provide significant insights into the needed competences of prospective teachers. With this purpose, the study aimed to investigate the competences in utilizing instructional materials needed by EFL teachers to become effective teachers to teach at the context of K-12 public schools.

Research Method: The study used qualitative research methods. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews from 19 veteran EFL teachers teaching at K-12 public schools in Ankara. In order to gain a wide range of teacher perspectives on the knowledge and skill requirements for instructional materials, a maximum variation sampling technique was used. Data were subjected to content analysis.

Findings: The results suggested that pre-service EFL teachers need to be competent in using a wide range of instructional materials (i.e., printed, visual, authentic, technological, web-based and self-produced) and material related areas (i.e., adaptation, selection, use and design) to use materials for different purposes (i.e., motivational, instructional, classroom management, for general or overall improvement of students and learnability) under some challenging conditions that may affect their utilization of instructional materials.

Implications for Research and Practice: In case that the expected competences are adequately addressed at teacher-education programs, the disconnection between the universities and school environment could be solved and pre-service EFL teachers would feel ready and competent to teach upon graduation from teacher education programs.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. APEID. (1992). Towards developing new teacher competencies in response to mega-trends in curriculum reforms: A report of a regional study group meeting on teacher education. Thailand: UNESCO.
  2. Armstrong, T. (1994). Multiple intelligences in the classroom. Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.
  3. Bitsch, V. (2005). Qualitative research: A grounded theory example and evaluation criteria. Journal of Agribusiness, 23(1), 75-91.
  4. Brinton, D. (1991). The use of media in language teaching. In M. Celce-Murcia (Eds.), Teaching English as a second or foreign language (pp. 454- 472). Boston: Heinle & Heinle.
  5. Caena, F. (2014). Education and training 2020 thematic working group professional development of teachers. (EU Report) Retrieved on February 20, 2016 form http://ec.europa.eu/ education/ policy/strategic-framework/doc/teacher-competences_en.pdf.
  6. Dukes, S. (1984). Phenomenological methodology in the human sciences. Journal of Religion and Health, 23(3), 197-203.
  7. Edwards, E. A. (2003). Retention and motivation of veteran teachers: Implications for schools. (Unpublished Ph.D. Thesis). East Tennessee State University, Tennessee, theUSA.
  8. Esu, A.E.O., Enukoha, O.I.T., & Umorem, G. U. (2004). Curriculum development in Nigeria for colleges and universities. Owerri: Whyte and Whyte Publishers.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Serpil Tekır Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Hanife Akar Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Mart 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

30 Nisan 2020

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 86

Kaynak Göster

APA
Tekır, S., & Akar, H. (2020). Preparing Pre-service English Language Teachers for Classroom Realities: Strengthening Their Competence in Instructional Materials. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 20(86), 197-222. https://izlik.org/JA65JM33NC
AMA
1.Tekır S, Akar H. Preparing Pre-service English Language Teachers for Classroom Realities: Strengthening Their Competence in Instructional Materials. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research. 2020;20(86):197-222. https://izlik.org/JA65JM33NC
Chicago
Tekır, Serpil, ve Hanife Akar. 2020. “Preparing Pre-service English Language Teachers for Classroom Realities: Strengthening Their Competence in Instructional Materials”. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research 20 (86): 197-222. https://izlik.org/JA65JM33NC.
EndNote
Tekır S, Akar H (01 Mart 2020) Preparing Pre-service English Language Teachers for Classroom Realities: Strengthening Their Competence in Instructional Materials. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research 20 86 197–222.
IEEE
[1]S. Tekır ve H. Akar, “Preparing Pre-service English Language Teachers for Classroom Realities: Strengthening Their Competence in Instructional Materials”, Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, c. 20, sy 86, ss. 197–222, Mar. 2020, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA65JM33NC
ISNAD
Tekır, Serpil - Akar, Hanife. “Preparing Pre-service English Language Teachers for Classroom Realities: Strengthening Their Competence in Instructional Materials”. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research 20/86 (01 Mart 2020): 197-222. https://izlik.org/JA65JM33NC.
JAMA
1.Tekır S, Akar H. Preparing Pre-service English Language Teachers for Classroom Realities: Strengthening Their Competence in Instructional Materials. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research. 2020;20:197–222.
MLA
Tekır, Serpil, ve Hanife Akar. “Preparing Pre-service English Language Teachers for Classroom Realities: Strengthening Their Competence in Instructional Materials”. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, c. 20, sy 86, Mart 2020, ss. 197-22, https://izlik.org/JA65JM33NC.
Vancouver
1.Serpil Tekır, Hanife Akar. Preparing Pre-service English Language Teachers for Classroom Realities: Strengthening Their Competence in Instructional Materials. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research [Internet]. 01 Mart 2020;20(86):197-222. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA65JM33NC