Research Article

Chemical Fingerprinting of the Geranium (Pelargonium graveolens) Essential Oil by Using FTIR, Raman and GC-MS Techniques

Number: 25 August 31, 2021
TR EN

Chemical Fingerprinting of the Geranium (Pelargonium graveolens) Essential Oil by Using FTIR, Raman and GC-MS Techniques

Abstract

Geranium oil is known as a floral substitute of rose essential oil with its pungent rose-like odor and is one of the most valuable essential oils. Favorable quality properties make the geranium essential oil exigible for food industry applications. This study determined the chemical fingerprint of geranium essential oil using robust vibrational spectroscopy techniques (Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy). The mid-infrared characterization was accomplished on the basis of functional chemical groups of geranium essential oil. GC-MS (gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy) technique was used for the detection and quantification of the volatile constituents of geranium essential oil. 37 (thirty-seven) volatile compounds were determined by the GC-MS analysis. The most abundant compounds were determined as Citronellol (30.68 %), Geraniol (9.68%) and Citronelly formate (9.90%).

Keywords

References

  1. Agatonovic-Kustrin, S., Ristivojevic, P., Gegechkori, V., Litvinova, T.M., and W. Morton, D. (2020). Essential Oil Quality and Purity Evaluation via FT-IR Spectroscopy and Pattern Recognition Techniques. Appl. Sci., 10, 7294.
  2. Berechet, M.D., Calinescu, I., Stelescu, M.D., Manaila, E., Craciun, G., Purcareanu, B., Mihaiescu, D.E., Rosca, S., Fudulu, A., Niculescu-Aron, I.G., et al. (2015). Composition of the essential oil of Rosa damascena Mill. cultivated in Romania. Rev. Chim., 66, 1986–1991.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

August 31, 2021

Submission Date

June 11, 2021

Acceptance Date

August 28, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Number: 25

APA
Çebi, N. (2021). Chemical Fingerprinting of the Geranium (Pelargonium graveolens) Essential Oil by Using FTIR, Raman and GC-MS Techniques. Avrupa Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 25, 810-814. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.969661
AMA
1.Çebi N. Chemical Fingerprinting of the Geranium (Pelargonium graveolens) Essential Oil by Using FTIR, Raman and GC-MS Techniques. EJOSAT. 2021;(25):810-814. doi:10.31590/ejosat.969661
Chicago
Çebi, Nur. 2021. “Chemical Fingerprinting of the Geranium (Pelargonium Graveolens) Essential Oil by Using FTIR, Raman and GC-MS Techniques”. Avrupa Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi, nos. 25: 810-14. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.969661.
EndNote
Çebi N (August 1, 2021) Chemical Fingerprinting of the Geranium (Pelargonium graveolens) Essential Oil by Using FTIR, Raman and GC-MS Techniques. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi 25 810–814.
IEEE
[1]N. Çebi, “Chemical Fingerprinting of the Geranium (Pelargonium graveolens) Essential Oil by Using FTIR, Raman and GC-MS Techniques”, EJOSAT, no. 25, pp. 810–814, Aug. 2021, doi: 10.31590/ejosat.969661.
ISNAD
Çebi, Nur. “Chemical Fingerprinting of the Geranium (Pelargonium Graveolens) Essential Oil by Using FTIR, Raman and GC-MS Techniques”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi. 25 (August 1, 2021): 810-814. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.969661.
JAMA
1.Çebi N. Chemical Fingerprinting of the Geranium (Pelargonium graveolens) Essential Oil by Using FTIR, Raman and GC-MS Techniques. EJOSAT. 2021;:810–814.
MLA
Çebi, Nur. “Chemical Fingerprinting of the Geranium (Pelargonium Graveolens) Essential Oil by Using FTIR, Raman and GC-MS Techniques”. Avrupa Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi, no. 25, Aug. 2021, pp. 810-4, doi:10.31590/ejosat.969661.
Vancouver
1.Nur Çebi. Chemical Fingerprinting of the Geranium (Pelargonium graveolens) Essential Oil by Using FTIR, Raman and GC-MS Techniques. EJOSAT. 2021 Aug. 1;(25):810-4. doi:10.31590/ejosat.969661

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